2019屆高考英語第一輪單元基礎知識復習2
to be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “anger,” says pythagoras, “brings with folly and ends with regret.” you must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.
self-control is man’s last and greatest victory.
if a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. if he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also. (from )
1. what’s the main idea of the passage?
a. the importance of self- control. b. how to conquer oneself?
c. the relation between a man’s moral freedom and his feelings.
d. a man should keep cool.
2. what’s the meaning of “whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad”?
a. if you are mad, the gods will kill you.
b. if you lose your temper first, gods will kill you first.
c. if you can’t control yourself, you will be crazy.
d. if the gods want to kill you, they will make you mad first.
3. which of the following is not true, according to passage?
a. the first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself.
b. you will make a small mistake serious if you don’t keep cool.
c. you must measure a man’s strength by the power of the feelings which conquer him.
d. anger brings with folly and ends with regret.
4. which of the following can’t help you avoid anger, according to the passage?
a. be calm in arguing. b. check your temper or anger by speaking low.
c. keep your mouth shut. d. try to make the other angry first.
book 1 unit2 答案
第一部分：自我評價
1.【答案】d 考查介詞短語意思辨析。in case of假如---的話；in spite of 盡管---；instead of 而不是，代替。按照句意此處是指原因。
【點撥】按照句意找對應意思的短語
2.【答案】c 考查動詞短語辨析。come about 發生；come into進入，走進；come up with提出，想出；come out with隨—出現，出版，發芽，長出
【點撥】按照句意排除短語。
3.【答案】d查倒裝句。此處為as引導的讓步狀語從句倒裝。句型為adj./adj./n./動詞原形+as+主語+謂語------，由此可知選d符合。
【點撥】掌握as/though引導的讓步狀語從句的句型即可
4.【答案】b 考查動詞詞義辨析。此處為好奇地想知道書包里裝的東西。“包含，組成”之意，contain符合
【點撥】掌握動詞詞義，按照句意排除。
5.【答案】b 考查條件狀語連接詞義辨析。as far as 遠到----，就---而言；so long as 只要，只有；in case 萬一，以免；even if 假設，即使。b符合句意