高考英語一輪重點復(fù)習(xí) Module 1 Unit3 & Unit4
give sb. a determined look堅定地看某人
a determined man意志堅定的人
3. familiar adj.熟悉的……；通曉……
the lady looked somewhat familiar, but i could not remember where i had seen her.
拓展：
be familiar with…熟悉……；通曉……
be familiar to…對……熟悉的
考點例題：the song is familiar __________me. = i am familiar ___________ the song.
1. rise(rose, risen)
（1）vi.上升，起立（床），增長
the amount of money spent in dealing with the problem of pollution keeps rising year by year.
（2）n. 上升,上漲，升起
arise in price漲價
give sb. a rise給某人提工資
a rise in the cost of living生活費(fèi)用的增加
at the rise of the sun日出之時
拓展：
raise vt.舉起，提出，提高，飼養(yǎng)
the price of rice has been raised lately.
= the price of rice has risen lately.
raise chickens養(yǎng)雞
rise one’s voice提高嗓音
raise one’s hands舉起手
考點例題：the living standard of the people in nanjing ____________ since 1983.
a. has raisen b. had been risen c. has risen d. rose
解：選c. rise是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)，而raise有被動語態(tài)。
2. injure v.受傷，傷害
they were slightly/seriously/badly injured in the crash.
smoking will surely injure one’s health.
拓展：
injured adj.受傷的
injury n.傷口，受傷處
hurt(身體部位)感到疼；（肉體或精神上）受到傷害
wound受傷（槍傷/刀傷）等
harm意指無形傷害，“對……有害”常指傷及一個人的健康、權(quán)利、事業(yè)等
damage主要用于無生命的東西，常指對價值和功能的損壞，可修復(fù)
destroy意為“毀壞，消滅”，指不可修復(fù)的破壞。
reading in the sun harms your eyes.
it hurts me to think that so many people died in the flood.
in the battle, hundreds of soldiers were wounded and some were even killed.
考點例題：although the city had been attacked by the storm several times, _____________was done.
a. a few damages b. few destroy c. little hurt d. little damage
二、重點短語
1. care with關(guān)心，擔(dān)憂，惦記
what she cares about is her own future.
i don’t care about what he is talking about.
拓展：
care for喜歡； 照顧；關(guān)心
he had to care for his sister while studying in college.
i care much for pop music.
2. change one’s mind改變主意
it is easy for him to change his mind, so don’t believe him easily.
拓展：
make up one’s mind下決心
keep one’s mind on專心于
read one’s mind看出某人的心思
bear/keep sth. in mind記住某事
speak one’s mind 坦率說出心里話
翻譯：
更深入地了解他之后，我改變了對他的看法。
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3. give in (to)(向……)屈服，讓步