Unit 11 key to success
2. there be…句型 e.g.: there have been many such uprising in our history. 我國歷史上發(fā)生過好些這樣的起義。 e.g.: is there going to be a film tonight? 今晚有電影嗎? 3. 由there, now , then 引起,謂語為come, go, follow的句子。 e.g.: there comes the bus! 汽車來了! e.g.: now comes your turn! 現(xiàn)在輪到你了。 e.g.: then followed eight years of the anti-japanese war. 接著是八年抗戰(zhàn)。 如果主語是代詞,仍用自然語序: e.g.: there he comes! 4. 由here引起,謂語為be的句子: e.g.: here is china’s largest tropical forest. 這里是中國最大的雨林。 e.g.: here are some picture-books. 這兒是一些連環(huán)畫。 如果主語是代詞,仍用自然語序: e.g.: here we are. this is our new school. 咱們到了,這兒是我們的新學校。5.由so 引起的肯定句表示前面所描述的情況也適用于另一人或東西。e.g.: society has changed and so have the people in it. 社會變了,人也跟著變了。 i do will in studies, so does mary. 我學習很好,瑪麗也很好。 注意so后的助動詞要和前一分句保持一致,若一個句子只是重復前面一句話的意思,盡管用so開頭,語序也不要倒裝。e.g.: —it was cold yesterday. —so it was! 昨天天氣很冷。 是很冷。6. 由neither, nor引起的否定句,表示前面所說情況也適用于另一人或東西。要求和so引起的肯定句倒裝相同。 e.g.: —i won’t do such a thing. —nor (neither) will i. 我可不做這樣的事。 我也不做。 e.g.: if you won’t go, neither /nor /shall i. 如果你不愿意去,我也不去。7. 以never, little, often, not only, not until, hardly, scarcely等引起的句子,常倒裝: e.g.: often did we warm them not to do so. 我們曾多次警告他們不要這樣做。 e.g.: not until quite recently did i have any idea what a guided missile was like. 直到最近我才有點知道導彈是什么樣子。8. so /such…that…結(jié)構(gòu)中,若so / such 置于句首,句子倒裝: e.g.: so loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. 他聲音那樣大,連隔壁屋子里的人都聽得見。 e.g.: such a wonderful book is it that sells very well. 如此好的一本書,以致十分暢銷。