Unit 11 key to success
把聽的結(jié)果和下面條形表中的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字搭配起來。[點(diǎn)撥] statistics“統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)”為單數(shù)含義;還可表示“統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)學(xué)”“統(tǒng)計(jì)資料”,這時(shí)為復(fù)數(shù)含義。statistics is a rather modern branch of mathematics .統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)是數(shù)學(xué)一個(gè)相當(dāng)現(xiàn)代的分支。statistics show that there are more boys than girls at school.統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字表明學(xué)校的男生比女生多。speaking…one of your other colleagues who is known to have stolen things in the past is suspected of having stolen the camera.你的一個(gè)大家都熟悉的過去曾經(jīng)偷過東西的同事被懷疑偷了這個(gè)相機(jī)。[點(diǎn)撥] to have known 是動(dòng)詞不定式的完成時(shí),表示先于前面動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。動(dòng)詞不定式的進(jìn)行式表示和前面動(dòng)詞同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。e.g.: he pretended to sleep right now. 他假裝著立即去睡覺。 he pretended to be sleeping. 他假裝著正在睡覺。 he pretended to have just slept. 他假裝著剛睡醒。[點(diǎn)撥] suspect 用法如下: 1. suspect: v. 疑有、覺得(某事要發(fā)生)e.g.: if you suspect a gas leak, do not strike a match or even turn on an electric light. 假如你懷疑有煤氣泄漏,不要?jiǎng)澔鸩瘢踔吝B電燈都不要開。 e.g.: i began to suspect (that) they were trying to get rid of me. 我開始察覺出,他們?cè)噲D擺脫掉我。 2. suspect: v.懷疑、感覺有問題、不信任。i suspected her motives in offering to help.他主動(dòng)要幫忙,我懷疑他的動(dòng)機(jī)。3. suspect: v.懷疑某人有罪,這時(shí)注意固定短語。 suspect sb. of sth. /doing sth.. 4. suspect: 還可作名詞,“嫌疑犯”、“嫌疑分子”suspected. 作形容詞:“被懷疑的”the company cater to various restaurants in the city where you live.這家公司滿足你所生活的城市里各類飯店的需求。[點(diǎn)撥] cater for/to…“提供”、“迎合” cater for 指給人們提供正當(dāng)需求的東西。 cater to 指給人們提供不合適的、不健康的東西。 e.g.: tv programmers usually cater for all tastes.電視通常提供各種不同趣味的節(jié)目。some tabloid newspapers cater to low tastes. 有些小型報(bào)紙迎合低級(jí)趣味。while working there you discover that the management does not take proper measures to ensure hygiene and safety of food products.在那兒工作時(shí)你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)管理者沒有采取恰當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣肀WC食品的衛(wèi)生和安全。 [點(diǎn)撥] while working there… 這是一個(gè)省略了主語和be動(dòng)詞的從句,完整句子是:while you are working there…英語中,有些表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、條件、方式或讓步狀語等的從句中,如果謂語包含有動(dòng)詞be,主語和句中的主語一致,或者主語是it,就常常可以把從句中的主語和謂語的一部分(特別是動(dòng)詞be)省略掉。