高一英語閱讀理解專講專練含答案及解析三
查讀:查讀(scanning)，也稱為掃描式閱讀，是指用較短的時間快速掃視文章，查找具體信息或相關事實與細節的閱讀技巧。查讀有一定的目的性，是帶著問題尋找答案的閱讀方法，在考試中具有很高的實用價值。
運用查讀方法時，我們首先要了解需要回答何種問題。我們可先在問題中找出二至三個關鍵詞語，用作答案的指示牌。然后到文章中迅速掃描，以確定答案可能所在的區域，最后將文章中與之匹配的部分標出，確定正確答案。
在查讀過程中，我們可以一目十行地快速掃描整篇文章，也可用手指或鋼筆從左至右或逐行快速移動，同時眼睛要緊隨其移動，查看所要尋找的具體內容，對那些與想要查找的信息無關的內容可一帶而過甚至不必閱讀。
passage a
閱讀理解
last year i went to nepal (尼泊爾) for three months to work in a hospital. i think it's important to see as much of a country as you can, but it is difficult to travel around nepal. the hospital let me have a few days holiday, so i decided to go into the jungle (叢林) and i asked a nepalese guide, kamal rai, to go with me. we started our trip at six in the morning with two elephants carrying our equipment. it was hot, but kamal made me wear shoes and trousers to protect me from snakes.① in the jungle there was a lot of wildlife, but we were trying to find big cats, especially tigers. we climbed onto the elephants backs to see better, but it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon because they sleep in the daytime.
then, in the distance, we saw a tiger, and kamal told me to be very quiet. we moved nearer and found a dead deer. this was the tigers lunch! i started to feel very frightened.
we heard the tiger a second before we saw it. it jumped out suddenly, five hundred kilos plus and four meters long. it grabbed (咬住) kamal's leg between its teeth, but i succeeded (成功) in pulling kamal away.② one of our elephants ran at the tiger and made it go back into the grass, so we quickly escaped to let the tiger eat its lunch. that night it was impossible to sleep.
根據文章內容，選擇正確答案：
1. the writer of the passage must be____ .
a. a nepalese doctor
b. a foreign tourist
c. a nepalese traveler
d. a foreign doctor
2. what made the writer suddenly start to feel very frightened?
a. he heard the noise of the tiger.
b. he saw the tiger in the distance.
c. he realized that they were in danger.
d. he knew that the tiger was in danger.
3. what was unusual about the tiger?
a. it hunted a deer on a hot afternoon.
b. it was 500 kilos plus and four meters long.