Unit 1 Good friends教案
2.what qualities should a good friend have?
quality n. 質量[u] 特性[c] 品質
quality often matters more than quantity.質量往往比數量更重要。
one quality of wood is that it can burn.木料的一個特點是能燃燒。
modesty is one of his good qualities. 謙虛是他的美德之一。
3.loyal adj 忠誠的;忠貞的;與to連用
be loyal to 對……忠誠。loyalty n. 忠誠
they are loyal supporters. 他們是忠誠的擁護者。
he is loyal to his country. 他忠于國家。
we admire those who are loyal to their nation.
4.what are they arguing about?
argue vi. 爭論,辯論,爭吵(+with/over/about) ;提出理由(+for/against) vt辯論,議論 ;主張,認為[+that];argue about sth.with sb.,同某人爭論某事。
i'm not going to argue with you tonight.我今晚不想與你爭辯。
he argued against the plan.他據理反對這個計劃。
we argued the matter over for hours.我們為這事辯論了幾小時。
columbus argued that the world was round.哥倫布認為地球是圓形的。
it is no use arguing about the result of the experiment with her.
同她爭論實驗結果沒有用。
5.what do you think they should do to solve their problems?
你認為為了解決他們的問題他們該做什么?
what在句中作do的賓語,而to solve their problems是動詞不定式短語作狀語表“目的”;在陳述句中,to do sth.還可以置于句首。
to catch the first bus,he ran fast.(=he ran fast to catch the first bus.)
為了趕上第一輛公共汽車,他跑得很快。
另外,do you think常置于疑問詞的后面,可看作是一種插入語,其后要用陳述語序。
where do you think we can see him?你認為我們在什么地方能見到他?
who do you think we must ask to help us?你認為我們該要求誰來幫助我們?
6.john:i'm 15 years old and i love football. i also like reading, especially stories about people from other countries. i don't enjoy singing, nor do i like computers. i think that rock music is terrible.
約翰:我15歲,我喜歡足球,我也喜歡讀書,尤其是有關其他國家人的書。我不喜歡唱歌,也不喜歡電腦,我認為搖滾音樂很可怕。
▲nor在句中作連詞,引導一個分句,但語序要倒裝。通常是前一句話中的否定內容也同樣適用于后一句時,就需要用“nor / neither+be / have /助動詞+主語”句型。 其中“be / have /助動詞”要根據前一句中的動詞而定,且與其后的主語保持一致。
conj. (用在neither之后)也不; (用在not,no,never之后)也不 ; (用在句首,句子須倒裝)也不
i have neither time nor money for pop festivals.我既沒時間也沒錢來參加流行音樂節。
the story is not interesting nor instructive. 這個故事沒有味道,也沒有教育意義。