高一英語Mainly revision教案1
the man that is talking to my father is my english teacher.
和我父親談話的那個人是我的英語老師。
which 做從句的主語或賓語，先行詞是表示物的名詞或代詞。 the school (which) we visited is a famous one in beijing.
我們參觀的那所學校是北京的一所名校。
she hasn’t got enough money with which to buy the ring. 他沒帶夠買戒指的錢。
who
whom 做從句的主語、賓語，其先行語為表示人的名詞或代詞。 do you know the man who often makes speeches here?
你認識那個經常在這兒做演講的人嗎？
who’s the woman (whom) you just referred to?
剛才你指的是哪個人？
whose 做從句的定語，先行詞可以是人也可以是物。 limin is the boy whose father is an engineer.
李明這個男孩的爸爸是工程師。
i live in the house whose windows face north.
我住的房子窗子朝北。
3.在介詞后的關系代詞只能用whom（先行詞為人），which（先行詞既可是人也可是物）
4.關系副詞的用法
關系副詞 基本用法 例 句
when 在從句中做時間狀語，其先行詞為表示時間的名詞或代詞。 i still remember the day when i joined the youth league. 我仍然記著入團的那一天。
i’ll never forget the time when we worked on the farm.
我永遠不會忘記在農場工作的那段時光。
when 在從句中做地點狀語，先行詞為表示地點的名詞和代詞。 this is the bridge where you took photos.
這座橋是你照像的地方。
why 在從句中做原因狀語常與reason連用。 i know the reason why she was angry.
我知道她為什么生氣了。
5.定語中只能用that，不能用which的情況
▲被修飾的先行詞為不定代詞，all, much, something, everything, nothing, anything, none, the one等時，如：
we should do all that is useful to the people. 我們應該做一切有益于人民的事。
do you mean the one that i bought yesterday? 你指的是我昨天買的嗎？
▲先行詞被only, any, few, little, no, one of, just, very等修飾時，如：
the only thing that we could do was to wait. 我們唯一能做的是等待。
the is the right person that i’m waiting for. 他就是我等的人。
△先行詞被序數詞修飾或本身是序數詞時，如：
when we talk about wuxi, the first that comes to mind is tai lake.
當我們談起無錫時，首先想到的是太湖。
this is the third film that has been shown in our school this term. 這是我校本學期放映的第三部片子。
△先行詞是最高級或被最高級修飾時，如：
the must important thing that should be done is how to stop him from going on.