高一英語必修3 第一單元導學案第2課時
高一英語必修3 第一單元導學案第2課時
【自主學習】step i: translate the phrases:
1.發生、舉行_________2.緬懷祖先_________
3. 吃制成顱骨形狀的食物____________________________
4.向亡者祭獻食物鮮花和補品__________________________________________
5.喬裝打扮到領居家去________________________________________________
6.捉弄他們________________
7.幫助印度擺脫英國的統治獨立________________________________________
8. 因他們的農產品而獲獎 ____________________________________________
9. 賞月__________________________
10. 告別冬天迎來春天________________________________________________
11.在街上晝夜跳舞___________________________________________________
12.看上去就像覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪___________________________________
13.聚在一起吃喝玩樂_________________________________________________
14.各種各樣鮮艷的服裝_______________________________________________
15.把祖先引回到世上_________________________________________________
step ii: translate the sentences
1. festivals are meant to celebrate important events.
___________________________________________________________
2. some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.
___________________________________________________________
3. the most energetic and impotant festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
___________________________________________________________
4. these carnivals might inculde parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds.
___________________________________________________________
5. festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【合作探究】ii: language points
festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.
1).i meant to go there yesterday.
2). these chairs are meant for guests.
3). i meant you to buy this book.
4). i never meant that you should come alone.
5). the red light means “stop”.
6). this new order will mean working overtime.
7). we ‘ll have to be careful with money but that doesn’t mean that we can enjoy ourselves.
歸納意思：1）：__________________________ 2)：__________________________
[短語鏈接]
1. had meant to do sth.== had planned to do sth.本打算做某事（實際未做）
2. be meant to do sth. 1).（尤指因某人的吩咐或根據職責）應該做某事
e.g. we are meant to write our names at the top of the paper.