M1 Our Body and Healthy Habits-grammar學案
b. look at the following sentences and phrases. complete the sentences with will or be going to.
1. can you lie down, please, and i’ll examine you?
2. i’ll write you a prescription.
3. my wife’s going to visit her this afternoon.
4. my wife’s going to pick me up in a quarter of an hour.
5. and i’ll ring the hospital.
a. you use __________when the speaker decides to do something as he speaks.
b. you use __________ when someone has decided to do something before.
【全員探究】
will 和be going to的區別
在下列情況下用will:
1.根據說話者的見解和觀點對未來作出預言時
i think smiley will make a good footballer.
smith will beat patterson with a knock-out in the second round.
2.在說話時突然做出的決定時，一般用will的縮寫形式’ll
i’m tired. i think i’ll go to bed.
— come to supper.
— ok, thanks. i’ll bring a bottle.
3.表示意圖、提議、許諾、自愿做某事或堅持做某事時
—there’s the door-bell. — i’ll go.
i will stop smoking— i really will!
4.表示請求和邀請時
will you give me a hand?
will you come in and have a drink?
5.表示命令或威脅時
you will start work at six o’clock.
i’ll bit you if you do that again.
6.表示習慣和規律時
she will greet me when she meets me.
man will die.
在下列情況下用be going to
1.根據現在所見，預計不久肯定會發生的事情時
look!—it’s going to rain!
the car is going to turn over.
2.談及打算或事先決定了的事情時
what are you going to be when you grow up?
—why have you torn the paper into pieces?
—i am going to rewrite it.
【當堂訓練】
complete the following sentences. use be going to or will.
1. my son has a pain in his stomach and ________ have an x-ray.
2. it’s ten o’clock and i’ve got a headache. i think i ________ take an aspirin.
3. i’ve thought about it a lot and i _________ start diet tomorrow. i want to lose weight.
4. my daughter has decided to study medicine. she _____be a doctor.
5. oh no, my medicine is almost finished! i _______ask the doctor for another prescription.
6. the doctor saw me today and _______see me again next week.
7. my best friend is in hospital but ______ come out tomorrow.