高一英語上冊Unit2基礎(chǔ)鞏固習(xí)題講解
3. (XX年龍巖檢測)—since you can’t find a better way out for the time being，why not follow his advice?
—oh， ________.
a. i believe not b. i might as well
c. it doesn’t matter d. i don’t care
解析：選b。考查固定搭配。might as well的意思“還是……的好；最好；不妨”。答語的意思是“我不妨聽聽他的建議”。
4. (XX年沈陽檢測)—i’ve joined a yoga class at our local fitness center. it’s a great way to stay fit. want to join us?
— ________. yoga is for girls. i’d rather do some weight at the gym.
a. no wonder b. no way
c. never mind d. no problem
解析：選b。考查交際用語。句意：——我在我們當(dāng)?shù)氐慕∩碇行膮⒓恿艘粋�(gè)瑜伽班。這是保持體形的好方法，想?yún)⒓訂幔俊恍小ｈべみm合女孩子。我寧可在健身房練舉重。no wonder表示“難怪……”；no way表示“不行，不可能”；never mind表示“沒關(guān)系”；no problem則表示“沒問題”。所以這里選b項(xiàng)。
ⅳ. 語法專練
本單元語法——一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
1. i assure you that the matter ________ as quickly as possible. have a little patience.
a. will be attended b. will be attended to
c. is attended d. is attended to
解析：選b。關(guān)鍵的一點(diǎn)是：attend表示“處理，解決”時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞，必須與to連用。另外，從上下文看，事情顯然尚未解決，所以應(yīng)該用將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
2. i hope that everything i have told you ________ by the next lesson.
a. have been forgotten
b. will have forgotten
c. won’t have been forgotten
d. haven’t been forgotten
解析：選c。因?yàn)楸硎尽暗健瓰橹埂钡腷y后面接一個(gè)將來時(shí)間the next lesson，要求用將來完成時(shí)；i have told you是everything的定語從句，也就是“everything被忘記”，而不是“you忘記什么事情”，所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。最后，根據(jù)全句的意思：“我希望到下節(jié)課時(shí)，你們不會(huì)已經(jīng)忘了我給你們講授的所有知識(shí)。”本句應(yīng)該用否定句。
3. greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ________ avoided.
a. is to be b. can be
c. will be d. has been
解析：選a。全句的意思是：“如果要避免食品短缺，就必須做出更大努力來增加農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量。”if條件句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，所以選擇a項(xiàng)。
4. i’ll take down your name and address in case you ________ as a witness.
a. will need b. will be needed
c. need d. are needed
解析：選d。take down記下；in case以防；witness目擊者，見證人；address住址。句意：我將記下你的名字和住址，以備你作為一個(gè)見證人時(shí)用。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。顯然答案為d。
5. all the machines ________ by the end of the following week.
a. were repaired b. will be repaired