Great Women教案1

 5)  we hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired .  我們跑了還 不到 一英里他 就 累了。
(2)  寧愿…… ,也不……
e. g.  he will die of hunger before he will steal .
他 寧愿 餓死，也決不 行竊。
注意：before 從句中謂語不用否定式。
e. g. before they reached the station ,the train had gone .他們（還沒）到火車前，火車已開走了。
choose the best answers :
（北京，30）he made a mistake ,but then he corrected the situation ______ it got worse .
a. until  b. when   c.  since  d. before
句意：他犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，但還沒等 形勢(shì)惡化他 就 扭轉(zhuǎn)了局面。
（福建，31）scientists say it may be five or six years __ c ___ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients .
a.  since  b.   after   c. before    d.   when
句意：科學(xué)家說 在五六年之后才 有可能在人類患者的身體試驗(yàn)這種藥。
（XX年四川卷）35. —why didn't you tell him about the meeting ?
 — he rushed out of the room ____a_____  i could say a word.
 a. before           b. until            c. when       d. after
句意：我還沒來得及 說話他 便 沖出了房間。
( 3 )  固定句式   it was +時(shí)間段+before …  過了多久才……
            it was not  long before …   不久就……
            it will (not ) be +時(shí)間段 + before …  要過……才……
e. g. it was not long before he sensed the danger of the position .不久他就意識(shí)到他的處境很危險(xiǎn)。
    it was three days before he came back .三天后他就回來了。
    it will be half a year before you graduate from this school . 再過半年你就畢業(yè)了。
5.i had fallen into a hole and was hanging on the ropes tied to the sled.
 我掉進(jìn)了洞，掛在綁著雪撬的繩子上。
①hang作“懸掛著，吊著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)某一地點(diǎn)存在某一狀態(tài)時(shí)（用進(jìn)行時(shí)描寫的情景更生動(dòng)），為不及物動(dòng)詞，一般用主動(dòng)語態(tài)。
例句：—is this raincoat yours?
      —no, mine — there behind the door.
a. is hanging   b. has hung    c. hangs   d. hung
分析：由問句可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)“在門后掛著呢”現(xiàn)在這一暫時(shí)的情景，而非長期的狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)比一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)更有色彩、生動(dòng)，故選a
②the ropes tied to the sled= the ropes which were tied to the sled.
6. i was in good health and all of my equipment was working well.