高一英語上冊Unit1單元復習教案
no,franklin was the solution.“she contributed more than any other player to solving the structure of dna. she must be considered a codiscoverer,”abiram says. this was backed up by aaron klug, who worked with franklin and later won a nobel prize himself.once described as the“dark lady of dna”,franklin is finally coming into the light.
【解題導語】 文章通過幾個科學家對女科學家rosalind franklin在dna研究中作用的討論,客觀地論述了她的貢獻。這位曾經被譽為“dna隱身女士”的franklin對dna研究的貢獻在作者的敘述中終于浮出水面。
5.what is the text mainly about?
a.the disagreements among dna researchers.
b.the unfair treatment of franklin.
c.the process of discovering dna.
d.the race between two teams of scientists.
解析:選b。主旨大意題。從全文可知,文章中談論了franklin 女士在dna研究領域內的成就,以及其他獲獎科學家對她的負面評價,體現出她所遭受的不公平的待遇。故選擇b。
6.watson was angry with franklin because she ___________.
a.took the lead in the competition
b.kept her results from him
c.proved some of his findings wrong
d.shared her data with other scientists
解析:選c。事實細節題。從文中第五段what she did was produce xray pictures that told...inside out.franklin 拍了這個x射線圖像是要告訴watson 和crick 他們早期的一個模型弄反了,即指出了他們的一個錯誤。
7.why is franklin described as“dark lady of dna”?
a.she developed pictures in dark labs.
b.she discovered the black x—the shape of dna.
c.her name was forgotten after her death.
d.her contribution was unknown to the public.
解析:選d。推理判斷題。從最后一段最后一句...franklin is finally coming into the light.可知,她終于浮出水面被人們所知,說明了她以前的貢獻是不為人所知的。故選擇d。
8.what is the writer’s attitude toward wilkins,watson and crick?
a.disapproving. b.respectful.
c.admiring. d.doubtful.
解析:選a。推理判斷題。從最后一段第一句no,franklin was the solution.可知作者肯定了franklin對研究的貢獻,是她起到了關鍵的作用;對那三位得獎的科學家持否定態度。
ⅲ.任務型讀寫
(XX屆合肥一六八中學高三年級第二次段考)
in addition to selfawareness, imagination, and conscience, it is the fourth quality—independent will— that really makes effective selfmanagement possible. it is the ability to make decisions and choices and to act in agreement with them. it is the ability to act rather than to be acted upon, to actively carry out the program we have developed through the other three qualities.