2019中考英語語法常見習慣用語知識復習
7 - oh， i am not feeling well i've got a cold
- ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
a fine， how are you? b never mind take care
c well， i 'm sure to get weel soon. d i'm sorry to hear that
［答案］ d.
［析］ 這是美國、英國的習慣用語，而b、 c則是中國人常講的答語。
8 - meimei you speak english very well
- ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ .
a no， i don't think so b thank you very much
c not good enough d that's all right
［答案］ b.
9 - "kate， could you answer the telephone， please?"
- ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ , mum i'll get it.
a yes， i could b no， thanks
c ok d yes， but i have no time
［答案］ c.
［析］ 要注意 could 用于口語中是為了講話的口氣委婉，但它不是過去時態，也不是助動詞，而應看作情態動詞。所以在答語中則不應這樣用。
10 - could you look after polly for me while we're away?
- ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
a no， thanks. b with pleasure.
c i'm not afraid. d i'm sure you will.
［答案］ b.
［析］ with pleasure 是英語中的一句十分客氣的答語，用在當對方因你的幫助或你的許諾向你道謝時，表達自己十分樂意為對方效力的口氣。
11 - hello! could i speak to the headmaster， please?
- ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
a hold on， please. b that's the headmaster， please.
c who are you ? please. d sorry i'm not the headmaster.
［答案］ a.
［析］ hold on， please 是指請對方等一等不要將電話放下的用語。如果要講我就是的話不能用 that， 而要用 this， 在電話用語中 that 指對方， this 指自己。
12 - happy birthday!
- ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
a thank you. b the same to you.
c good luck. d congratulations.
［答案］ a.
［析］ the same to you 是同樣祝賀對方的意思，不能用于生日這一祝賀語，除非兩人的生日在同一天。
13 - i'm sorry i don't know the way， either you'd better ask that policeman for help
- ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
a good night. b that's nothing.
c very well. d thank you all the same.
［答 案］ d.
［析］ 當向對方求助時，對方無能為力，這時的感謝語則為 thank you all the same 意為不管如何還是要謝謝你。
14 - i fell and hurt my leg last week， so i can't do anything
- ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ .
a i'm sorry b don't worry
c good luck d bad luck
［答案］ d.
［析］ 如果用a則要用 i'm sorry to hear that而不能單用 i'm sorry 因i'm sorry 是向對方道歉。而 bad luck 為真是不幸啊。
15 - ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
- i have got a cough
a what's your trouble? b what have you got?
c why did you come here? d have you got a cough?