The Dragon Boat Festival教案
she is but a young girl. 她只不過是一個小女孩兒。
4. 需掌握的一些其他用法:
1)用于表示歉意的話語后,引起一個分句,but本身無意義。如:
i’m sorry, but i think you are wrong when you say she did it willingly.
抱歉,你說她情愿做那件事,我覺得你搞錯了。
excuse me, but are you mr. smith?
對不起,您是史密斯先生嗎?
2) 用在否定句后,引起一個分句,but意為“每當……總是……”。如:
it never rains but it pours.
不下則已,一下傾盆;事情總是接踵而至。
i never go past my old school but i think of mr. li.
每當我經過母校時,總會想起李老師。
3) but for(后常接名詞、代詞)或but that...意為“要不是……”,句子(主句)常用虛擬語氣。 如:
but for you, we couldn’t have carried out the plan.
要不是你,我們不可能完成那項計劃。
john would have helped us but that he was short of money at that time.
要不是約翰當時缺錢,他一定會幫助我們的。
4) not that...but (that)...不是……而是……
not that i don’t want to go, but that i have no time.
不是我不想去,而是我沒時間。
5) all but 除了……都,幾乎,差不多
his letter is all but finished. 他的信快寫完了。
6) anything but 絕不,遠非
he is anything but an honest man. 他絕不是個誠實的人。
除以上談到的外,我們常見的but的慣用法還有:can not help but do 不能不,只能;
not only...but also...不但……而且……,等等。
介詞with, without的用法
dumplings with beans
dumplings without beans
adv.(副詞)
on the outside:
在外部:
a sturdy structure within and without.
內外都很堅固的結構
with something absent or lacking:
缺少:在沒有或缺少……的情況下:
had to do without.
沒有只好作罷
prep.(介詞)
a family without a car
沒有汽車的家庭
volunteered without hesitation; 毫不猶豫地自告奮勇
spoke without thinking
脫口而出
at, on, to, or toward the outside or exterior of:
在外面;對著外面;向著外部:
standing without the door.
站在門外
conj. unless除非,如果不
“you don’t know about me without you have read a book by the name of the adventures of tom sawyer ” (mark twain)
“如果你沒有讀過一本叫《湯姆•索亞歷險記》的書的話,你就不知道我”
(五)用英語寫調查報告
kitty和ben各自在同學當中作了關于水的用途和如何節約用水的調查。請你根據這兩個調查寫一份報告,說明水的用途和如何節約用水。
要求:1、報告要包括兩個調查的所有內容;
2、不少于50個詞,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
the use of water save water
people at home
people at work
for cleaning flats
for washing clothes
for cooking food for putting out fires
for watering vegetables