仁愛英語七年級下冊語言輔導要點匯編
其后接物時,意為“玩(單純地玩耍)……”
play football, play basketball, play volleyball指技術性較高的運動
5.there is a watermelon and lots of apples in the box.箱子里有一個西瓜和許多蘋果。
(1) lots of =a lot of 許多的;大量的,用來修飾名詞
there are a lot of students in that school. (=many)
there was a lot of snow last year.(=much)
there’s a lot of rice in the bag.(=much)
三、語法:there be句型和have的區別
類型 there be have
涵義不同 側重 "存在關系",表示"某地或某時間存在某人/某物",there只是引導詞,無意義。
如:there is a boat in the river.河里有一條船。 側重 "所屬關系",示"屬于……所擁有"的東西,第三人稱用has。如: i have a nice watch.
我有一塊好看的手表。
she has a new computer.
她有一臺新電腦。
句型不同 1.肯定式:there is/are+主語+其它。
2.否定式:there is/are+ not+主語+其它。
3.疑問式:--is/are there+主語+其它?
--yes, there is/are.
--no, there isn't/aren't 1.肯定式:主語+have/has+其它。
2.否定式:a)主語+don't/doesn't have+其它;
b)主語+haven't/hasn't+其它。
3.疑問式:a)--do/does+主語+have+其它?
--yes,主語+do/does./no,主語+don't/doesn't.
b)--have/has+主語+其它?--yes,主語+have/has./no,主語+haven't/hasn't.
主謂一致不同 1.there is +單數主語/不可數主語…如:
there is some milk in hte bottle.
there is a hat on the desk.
2.there are+復數主語…如:there are some flowers in the basket.
3.there is +單數主語+and+復數主語…如: there is a mouse and two pens on the deak.
4.there are+復數主語+and+單數主語…如:there are two pens and a mouseon the desk. 1.主語(第三人稱單數)+has+…如:
she has many new clothes.
tom has a nice feather.
2.第一、二人稱單數和復數主語+have+…如:you have some good firends but they have few.
劃線提問不同 1.對主語提問一律用"what's+某地/某時?"結構,其中謂語動詞須用is,且there要省略。如:there are some pictures on the wall.---what's on the wall?
2.對地點提問要用"where is/are there…?"如:there is a black car under the tree.--where is there a black car?
3.對主語的數量提問要用"how many+主語(復數)+are there…?/how much+主語(不可數)+is there…?"
如: there're three people in my family. --how many people are there in your family?
there's some rice in the bag.