仁愛英語七年級Unit 1 Topic 1學案(精選9篇)
仁愛英語七年級Unit 1 Topic 1學案 篇1
仁愛英語七年級unit 2 topic 2學案
一、知識目標
【重要短語】
give something to somebody
= give somebody something 給某人某物
right away 立刻,馬上
dark skin 黑皮膚
light yellow skin 黃皮膚
fair skin 白皮膚
the boy over there 在那邊的那個男孩
the boy under the tree 在樹下的那個男孩
look the same 看起來一樣
different looks 不同的外表
look at the picture 看著圖片
the pair of shoes / trousers 這雙鞋/褲子
the girl in red. 穿紅色衣服的那個女孩
which girl 哪個女孩my favorite clothes我最喜歡的衣服
【重點句型】
1. what color is the skirt? -- it’s white. 這個短裙是什么顏色的?它是白色的。
what color are the shirts? - they are white. 這些個短裙是什么顏色的?它們是白色的。
2. which girl? the girl in red. 哪個女孩?穿紅色衣服的那個女孩。
which bag? the blue one. 哪個包?藍色那個。
3. what does she look like? 她看起來怎么樣?
【重要語法】
1.one
⑴.數詞,“一”。如:i’m in class one.
⑵.代詞:為避免重復,代替上文出現的那類人或事物。注意:上下文出現的不是同一個人或事物。如:this shirt is too small. let me look at that one.
2.the girl in red
in red:介詞短語=介詞﹢介賓﹙如名詞/賓格/動名詞等﹚﹙﹢介賓賓補﹚→后置定語。
如:the boy in the room is xiaoming. 教室里的那個男孩是小明。
3. what does sb./sth look like? 用來詢問某人的相貌或某物的容貌,等于“what is sb./sth like?”.
二、要點講評
1.not與no
①.no用于對一般問句作否定回答的開頭;也可單獨使用成為一句話。no有形容詞的作用,修飾名詞,相當于nota/an或not any.例如:—is this a book?—no,it isn’t.—這是一本書嗎?—不,它不是。又如:i have no(not an)old pen.我沒有舊鋼筆。
②.not多用于否定動詞,使整個句子或句子的一部分含有否定之意,not不能單獨使用,放在句子中的動詞之后,并與前面的詞縮略為n’t。
例如:sorry, i don’t know.對不起,我不知道。
—is that your case?—no, it isn’t.—那是你的箱子嗎?—不,它不是。
2.excuse me與 sorry
excuse me 和sorry都可以表達“對不起”。不過,實際運用時還有一些區別。excuse me意思是“對不起”“勞駕”“請原諒”,常用在你所說的話或要做的事可能引起對方不愉快時或需要打擾或求助別人時,或要引起別人注意時。sorry是禮節性的道歉用語。意思是“對不起”或“抱歉”,常用在做錯了事或不能效勞以及因某種失誤向對方表示歉意時使用。如打擾了別人惹怒了別人等,若用“i’m sorry.”,則表示說話人更誠懇。還可表示聽到對方說出不愉快的消息時,我們也經常回答i’m sorry to hear that.這時sorry應理解為“難過”。
例如:—are you mr. green ? 請問你是格林先生嗎?
—no, i’m not.不,我不是.
—sorry.真對不起 。
sorry在該情景對話中表示一種歉意,因為他就對方提出的問題不知道。它是一個省略句,完整的形式為:i’m sorry, sonia.也用于做錯了事,不能答應別人的要求,以及打擾了別人之后,表示歉意的表達方式,例如:i’m sorry i don’t know.對不起,我不知道。又如:i’m sorry i’m late.對不起,我遲到了。對于sorry/i’m sorry的答語為:that’s all right/that’s ok/you’re wel come/not at all等表示“沒關系”應答以表示原諒或客氣。
3. please
please一詞可以用在祈使句中也可以用在疑問句中,用在祈使句中我們在第一單元中講過,它可以放在句首也可以放在句末,而用在疑問句中則只能放在句末,前面加逗號,please在特殊疑問句中的意思相當于中文的“請問……?”這樣顯得更有禮貌,更為客氣。在一般疑問句中,please實際上起一個語氣詞的作用,表示有禮貌,客氣地提出請求或詢問。
例如:①what's this, please?請問這是什么?
②can you spell your name, please? 你能拼寫一下你的名字嗎?
4.thank you
是比較禮貌的致謝用語,意為“謝謝你”。thank you中的 thank 是動詞,thanks是名詞,thank you的語氣強于thanks.
當對方給了我們幫助、關愛或者善待了我們,我們會情不自禁地說聲“謝謝你”,英語也是如此, thank you或thanks以示謝意。
例如:—how are you, miss gao?你好,高小姐?
—fine, thank you.很好,謝謝你。
—sit down, please.請坐。
—thank you.謝謝。
當你接受別人幫助, 得到別人贊揚時,你應說thank you.這時對方會說:that’s all right./not at all./you’re welcome./that’s ok.但是,并非只有在這種場合下人們用thank you,在英語中,當對方表示稱贊、夸獎時,我們也應用此來回答。
例如:—hi, mary! you look very beautiful today.你好馬莉!今天你看上去真漂亮。
—thanks a lot.謝謝。
三、典型例解
( )1. ____ orange is ____ orange.
a. an; / b. /; an c. an; an d. /; /
分析:a orange既作名詞意為“橘子, 橙子”又作形容詞意為“橙色的”。本題句意為“橘子是橙色的”,故選a。
( )2. —what’s red and white?
—it’s ____.
a. orange b. grey c. green d. pink
分析:d 本題考查常識, 句意為“紅色和白色會調出什么顏色?”,故選d。
( )3. —____ is his hair?
—it’s black.
a. what class b. what grade c. what color d. where
分析:c 本題考查疑問代詞,根據答語it’s black.可知問句意思為“他的頭發是什么顏色?”故選c。
( )4. —does lucy look like lily?
—yes, she ____. they ____ the same.
a. does; looks b. does; look c. do; looks d. do; look
分析:b 回答部分用she作主語, 是第三人稱單數用does回答;they作主語時謂語動詞用原形,故選b。
( )5. —what does yang ping look like?
—____
a. he is a student. b. he is in china. c. he is twelve. d. he has a big head.
分析:d本題考查固定句型的回答。題意為“他長得什么樣?”故選d。
( )6. —do you know alice?
—____, i don’t know her.
a. sorry b. yes c. ok d. thanks
分析:a 本題考查如何進行道歉。根據回答語中i don’t know her“我不認識她”知應先表達歉意。故選a。
( )7. —what color ____ her shoes?
—black.
a. am b. is c. are d. be
分析:c 本題考查be動詞。shoes是由兩只組成一雙, 常以復數形式出現, 所以be動詞用復數, 故選c。
( )8. —excuse me, is michael in black pants now?
—no. he’s in ____ coat and ____ pants now.
a. black; a white b. a black; white c. black; white d. a black; a white
分析:b coat是可數名詞的單數形式, 其前要用a; pants是復數, 其前不用a, 故選b。
( )9. —lucy, do you ____ your sister, lily?
—no, we have different looks.
a. look b. look at c. look the same d. look like
分析:d根據答語“我們長得不像”可知是問lucy和lily是否長相相似或相像。 a looks like b意為“a看上去像b”, look the same單獨使用表示長得一樣,因此應選d。
( )10. —that’s my bag. please ____.
—ok.
a. give it to me b. give me to it c. give it me d. give me it
分析:a 本題考查固定短語。表示“把某物給某人”可用give sb. sth.也可用give sth. to sb.,但如果某物是代詞時, 只能用give it/ them to sb.,故選a。
四、評價作業
ⅰ、單項選擇
( )1. —_______boy is tom?
—the one in a red cap.
a. which b. what c. where d. who
( )2. —_____ she look like?
—she has small eyes.
a. what's b. what does c. does d. what
( )3. —_______ is his shirt?
—it's blue.
a. which color b. how color c. what color d. what's the color
( )4. the girl _______ red is my sister.
a. on b. in c. under d. to
( )5. who's that_______?
a. over b. there c. here d. over there
( )6. —what color is it?
—it's _______orange. it's _______ orange cap.
a./; / b. a; a c./;a d./;an
( )7. —chinese and japanese ( 日本人) look the same
---_____________.
a. that's all right. b. that's right.
c. yes, it is. d. yes.
( )8. —-what color _______those shoes?
—they are _______.
a. is; green b. are; greens c. are; green d. is; greens
( )9. the boy _______red is bill and the boy _______white coat is peter.
a. in a; in a b. in a; in c. in; in d. in; in a
( )10. jane, give that_______ maria.
a. to b. in c. on d. /
( )11. bring your bag_______ here, please.
a. to b. in c. on d. /
( )12. —is it your bike?
a. here are you. b. here you are.
c. yes, it is. d. which one.
( ) 13. —what color is your coat?
—it's_________.
a. a red b. red c. the red d. an reds
( ) 14. the girl_________ black hair and big eyes is lucy.
a. in b. has c. with d. have
( )15. —please give this pen to wang tian.
—sorry, _________. what does she look like?
a. i know her b. i don't know her.
c. i see her. d. i'm not know her.
ⅱ.情景交際
從方框中選擇適當的句子補全對話,有兩項多余。
a: hello, lucy.
b: 1
a: do you know yukio? she is in class four, grade seven.
a. what color is her dress?
b. oh, i see.
c. hi, mary.
d. where’s she from?
e. how are you?
f. what does she look like?
g. you are right.
b: sorry, i don’t know. 2
a: she’s tall. she has long brown hair.
b: 3
a: her dress is yellow, and her pants are green.
b: 4
a: she is from japan.
b: oh, i see. are you friends?
a: yes. 5
ⅲ.完形填空
my name is tony. i’m 1 english boy. i’m twelve years old. i’m a 2 . jim is my good friend. he 3 from the u.s.a. we are in the same class. he’s twelve years old, 4 . i have a nice photo. now, look 5 my photo. jim 6 a long face, small eyes, brown and short hair. and the boy 7 yellow is me. i like this 8 . jim has a 9 . her name is kate. she is ten years old. kate 10 a round face and big eyes. they have different looks.
( )1. a. / b. a c. an d. the
( )2. a. student b. teacher c. girl d. sister
( )3. a. come b. am c. are d. is
( )4 a. also b. too c. but d. and
( )5. a. like b. the same c. at d. different
( )6. a. are b. is c. has d. have
( )7. a. have b. has c. at d. in
( )8. a. girl b. teacher c. color d. star
( )9. a. teacher b. sister c. friend d. mom
( )10. a. has b. have c. is d. are
ⅳ.閱讀理解
(a)
yukio comes from japan. he is now in china. he is twelve years old. he has yellow skin(皮膚), black hair and black eyes. li lei is yukio’s (由紀夫的) friend. he comes from china. he is thirteen. he has yellow skin, black hair and black eyes, too. jim is yukio’s friend, too. he is from canada. he is twelve. he has blond hair and blue eyes. they are good friends.
根據短文內容,判斷正(t)誤(f)。
( )1. yukio and jim are from the same country.
( )2. li lei has yellow skin and black hair, but yukio doesn’t.
( )3. jim has blue eyes.
( )4. yukio, li lei and jim have the same look.
( )5 they are good friends.
(b)
look at the photo. the two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. they are ten. they are in the same class. the one (一個) in a yellow skirt is lily. the other one(另一個)in an orange skirt is lucy. their dad(爸爸) is mr. white. he is in a brown coat. their mum is mrs. white. she is in black shoes. bob is their brother (她們的哥哥). he is in a blue cap. he is a high school student. look! lucy and lily are in the green car.
( )1. what does lucy look like?
a. she has black eyes and long hair.
b. she has short brown hair.
c. she is tall.
d. she has blue eyes. her hair is long and brown.
( )2. mr. white and mrs. white have ____.
a. one son(兒子)and two daughters(女兒)
b. one daughter and two sons
c. one son and one daughter
d. two sons and two daughters
( )3. mr. white is ____.
a. in black shoes b. in a blue cap c. in a brown coat d. in a yellow sweater
( )4. ____ isn’t in the green car.
a. bob b. lily c. lucy d. the two girls
( )5. what color are mrs. white’s shoes?
a. big. b. blue. c. brown. d. black.
(c)
my name is tommy. i come from canada. i’m thirteen years old. i have big blue eyes and blond hair. i’m tall. my shirt is red and my pants are white. now i’m in class seven, grade eight. look! that boy in a green coat is my friend, paul. he’s from the u.s.a. he’s twelve. he is strong. we are in the same school, but we are in different classes. paul gives his photo to me. i give my photo to him, too. we are good friends.
根據短文內容, 回答下列問題。
1. is tommy from the u.s.a.?
______________________________
2. what does tommy look like?
______________________________
3. who is strong?
______________________________
4. who is the boy in green?
______________________________
5 does paul have tommy’s (tommy的) photo?
______________________________
ⅴ.詞匯
a. 根據句意及首字母提示填詞。
1. —yao ming is tall and strong.
—yes. he is c____.
2. the apple is g____. please give me a red one.
3. here’s a pencil. c____ it yellow, please.
4. look at that girl! she is in yellow d____.
5. the teacher is old, but the students are y____.
b. 根據句意, 從方框中選擇合適的單詞填空。
has shoes letter sorry feet
6. —please give this ____ to joan.
—ok. i’ll give it to her.
7. paul is short and he____ blue eyes.
8. —are these your ____?
—yes, they are.
9. —do you know maria?
—____, i don’t know her.
10. we have two hands and two ____.
ⅵ.句型轉換
1. my pants are black.(對畫線部分提問)
____ ____ are your pants?
2. mike has blond hair and blue eyes. (對畫線部分提問)
____ ____ mike look like?
3. li ming and li lei look the same.(同義句轉換)
li ming ____ ____ li lei.
4. please give her the pen.(同義句轉換)
please give the pen ____ ____.
5. those apples are red.(同義句轉換)
those are ____ ____.
ⅶ.書面表達
name: zhang jun
age: 13
from: shanghai, china
looks: round face, short black hair, big eyes, tall and strong, yellow skin
clothes: blue t-shirt, black pants
favorite color: blue
看卡片, 結合卡片上的內容, 寫一篇短文(首句已給出)。60字左右。
i have a good friend. _________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
ⅰ1___5abcbd 6__10dbcda 11__15dcbcb
ⅱ.1. c 2. f 3. a 4. d 5. g
ⅲ.1__5 cadbc 6__10cdcba
ⅳ.(a)
1. f 2. f 3t 4. f 5 .t
(b)
1. d 2. a 3. c 4. a 5. d
(c)
1. no, he isn’t.
2. he is tall and has big blue eyes and blond hair. 3. paul. 4. paul. 5. yes, he does.
ⅴ.a. 1. cool 2. green 3. color 4. dress 5. young
b. 6. letter 7. has 8. shoes 9. sorry 10. feet
ⅵ.1. what color 2. what does 3. looks like 4. to her 5. red apples
ⅶ.參考范文:
i have a good friend. his name is zhang jun. he is chinese. he is 13 years old, and he is from shanghai. he has yellow skin (皮膚), short black hair, big eyes and a round face. he is tall and strong. he likes to wear (穿) a blue t-shirt and black pants. his favorite (最喜歡的) color is blue. we are in the same class, and we are good friends.
仁愛英語七年級Unit 1 Topic 1學案 篇2
仁愛英語七年級unit 3 topic 1學案
仁愛英語七年級學案
unit 3 topic 1
一、知識目標
【重要短語】
for short簡稱
in the same class 在同一班
study … with… 與…一起學習…
very much 非常
no problem 沒問題
of course =sure 當然
help"study each other 互相幫助/學習
learn from one another互相學習
pen pal筆友
speak chinese 講漢語
want to do sth. 想要做某事
visit the great wall 參觀長城
in english用英語
be helpful to… 對…有幫助
at the english corner 在英語角
at home在家
【重點句型】
1. may i do sth.? 我可以做某事嗎?
e.g. : may i know"have"ask your name?
may i study english with you?
may i call you mike?
2.could you please tell me your name?你可以告訴我你的名字嗎?
sure. my name is …當然可以,我叫……
3. like … very much " a lot 非常喜歡……
like … a little 有點喜歡…
not like … at all 根本不喜歡……
not like … very much 不是很喜歡……
【重要語法】
⒈ 一般現在時
⑴.主語非第三人稱單數
①.肯定句: we speak chinese
②.否定句: we don't speak chinese.
③.一般疑問句: do you speak chinese? 回答:yes, we do. no, we don't.
⑵.主語第三人稱單數
①肯定句: mike speaks english.
②否定句: mike doesn't speak english.
③一般疑問句: does mike speak english? 回答: yes, he does. no, he doesn't.
2.人稱代詞代詞
人 數
格 主 格 賓 格
稱
單數 復數 單數 復數
第一人稱
i we me us
單數 復數 單數 復數
第二人稱
you you you you
單數 復數 單數 復數
第三人稱
he/her/it they him/her/it them
用法:
①主格:在句中當句子主語 e.g. i have a good friend.
②賓格: 在句中當動詞的賓語或介詞的賓語,形成動賓或介賓結構.
please call me mike. (動賓)
give it (動賓) to me (介賓) .
help us find him. (動賓)
說明:人稱代詞排列順序: you, he and i; we, you and they; he and she
如:we have four classes in the morning.
i often help him to study english. could you please give this letter to her?
注意:兩個以上代詞并列式,單數人稱代詞為:you, he, i; 復數人稱為:we, you, they. 如:you, he and i re all students. we and they got up early yesterday.
3.物主代詞:
人 數
性 形 容 詞 性 名 詞 性
稱
單數 復數 單數 復數
第一人稱
my our mine ours
單數 復數 單數 復數
第二人稱
your your yours yours
單數 復數 單數 復數
第三人稱
his/her/its their his/hers/its theirs
用法:
① 形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,作定語。
② 名詞性物主代詞其名詞作用,作主語、表語、賓語。
如:our classroom is very clean. your bike is black and mine is red.
i don't like my pen, i like yours. the coat on the line is hers.
二、要點講評
1.could you please tell me your name?請你告訴我你的名字,好嗎?(表示委婉語氣)。
sure,my name is…. sure = ok = yes
2.he can speak some chinese.他會講一些中文。(speak 說某種語言)
3.could you help me with it?你能教教我(中文)嗎? no problem 沒問題。= ok
help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人 = help sb.(to)do sth. 幫助某人做某事
4. does he live in england?
live in +地點 居住在某地 live with +人 和某人住在一起
5.he wants to visit the great wall.
want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sth. 想要…
6. what does he say in the letter? say 指說的具體內容
7.many students in our class like english a lot, but i don’t like it at all.
a lot = very much 非常 not… at all 一點也不…
8.we help each other . each other 互相,彼此
9.i have a pet at home. at home在家
10. the name of the dog = the dog’s name
三、典型例解
( )1.—could i study english ____ you?
—no problem.
a. in b. for c. with d. about
分析:c study ... with sb. 意為“和某人一起學……”, 其他選項均不合題意。
( )2.what does he ____ in the letter?
a. says b. say c. speak d. tell
分析:b speak更加強調講語言, tell意為“告訴”, say強調所說的內容。本句意為“他在信中說了什么?”,故選b。
( )3.—_ ___ you please tell me your name?
—sure. i’m linda.
a. do b. am c. could d. is
分析:c根據答句sure. i’m linda. 可知, 上句應是“征求或請求”。could you (please) …?結構用于禮貌地請求別人做某事。英語中常用could you please tell me your name?問別人的名字以示禮貌。
( )4.—who’s the girl in red?
—sorry, i don’t know ____.
—____ is a new student.
a. she; she b. her; she c. her; her d. she; her
分析:b前者在動詞后面做賓語應用賓格her, 后者在句子中做主語應用主格she。
( )5.—where does he live?
—he ____ in shanghai.
a. lives b. live c. is live d. to live
分析:a 從第一句可以判定下句用一般現在時, 答句主語為第三人稱單數, 故選a。
( )6.li lei often ____ lin tao ____ his english.
a. help; to b. helps; with c. helps; to d. help; with
分析:b help sb. with sth. 意為“幫助某人做某事”, 與help sb. (to) do sth. 同義。題干中often暗示用一般現在時, 主語為第三人稱單數, 故選b。
( )7.he doesn’t like apples ____.
a. very b. much c. at all d. little
分析:c not ... at all 表示“一點也不”,故選c。
( )8.i like the little cat a lot but she likes it ____.
a. a lot b. a little c. lot d. much
分析:b like ... a lot 表示“很喜歡……”, 后面的but有轉折的意思,a little意為“一點點(表示程度)”。句意為“我很喜歡那只小貓,但她只是有點(喜歡它)”,故選b
( )9.sally often helps me study english. and i help her study chinese. we help _____.
a. each other b. others c. the other d. other
分析:a 根據句意“sally幫我學英語,我幫她學漢語”可知我們互相幫助。each other意為“互相”,因此選a。
( )10.he ____ to visit china.
a. want b. to want c. don’t want d. wants
分析: d 主語he是第三人稱單數, 其否定形式為doesn’t want,故選wants。
四、評價作業
ⅰ.單項選擇
1. – do fangfang and liu mei have ________ friends here? – yes, they do.
a. few b. some c. any d. little
2. –__________ i sit here? – no problem.
a. may b. do c. does d. have
3. – thank you very much. -- _________.
a. of course b. very much c. you’re welcome d. no
4. where does your brother live _______?
a. in b. on c. at d. /
5. – welcome to our class! -- _______
a. me, too. b.thank you. c. fine, thank you. d. nice to meet you.
6. – does he speak chinese? - ________ he speaks english.
a. yes, he does. b. no, he doesn’t. c. yes, he doesn’t. d. no, he does.
7. - ______ is the letter from? – from my pen pal in canada.
a. where b. which c. what d. who
8. he ______any friends here, but i have some.
a. have b. has c. doesn’t have d. have no
9. ________ is a good boy. we all like ________.
a. it; her b. she; you c. he; him d. you; it
10. ________my friends is twelve.
a. one of b. some of c. all of d. many of
11. is it a chair ____ a desk?
a. and b. but c. of d. or
12. – are you in ______class? – no, we aren’t. we are in ________ classes.
a. same; different b. different; different
c. the same; different d. the same; the different
13. – where ________ lily come from?
a. do b. is c. does d.are
14. linlin and fangfang _______ here today.
a. are at b. aren’t c. not d. isn’t
15. – where are _________? -- _______ are in _________ classroom.
a. their; their; they b. they; they; their c. their; they; they d. they; their; their
ⅱ情景交際
從ⅱ欄中找出ⅰ欄各句的應答語,有兩項多余。
ⅰ ⅱ
( ) 1. excuse me. could you please tell me your name? a. i’m 14.
( )2. do you have any friends here? b. yes, i do.
( )3. how old is your friend? c. sure.
( )4. could i study english with you? d. she is thirteen.
( )5. does she speak english? e. she speaks english.
f. no. she speaks chinese.
g. sure. my name is mike.
ⅲ.完形填空
my home is nice. i have a pet 1 and 2 name is polly. it is a parrot(鸚鵡). i like polly a lot. my classmate, hu tao, 3 a pet, too. the name of it is bobby. it is a dog. hu tao 4 bobby very much. do you have 5 in your home? i often go to english corner(英語角). i like 6 a lot. i speak english 7 some friends at the english corner.
8 hu tao doesn’t like the english corner. he doesn’t like english 9 . his english is 10 . so i often help him study english.
( )1. a. in my school b. in my home c. in school d. in home
( )2. a. it’s b. it c. its d. your
( )3. a. is b. like c. has d. have
( )4. a. like b. likes c. looks like d. look like
( )5. a. flowers b. a bike c. a friend d. a pet
( )6. a. it b. its c. his d. it’s
( )7. a. after b. with c. in d. of
( )8. a. and b. so c. or d. but
( )9. a. at all b. much c. little d. all
( )10. a. good b. ok c. poor d. nice
ⅳ.閱讀理解
(a)
mrs. white comes from the u.s.a. she is an english teacher in no. 12 middle school of guangzhou. she speaks chinese a little and often goes to chinese classes. she likes here very much. she often says the chinese people are very nice. she is lucy and lily’s mother. lucy and lily live in the u.s.a. with their father, mr. white. they are students. they have many chinese friends.
( )1. where is mrs. white from?
a. china. b. canada. c. the u.s.a. d. shenzhen.
( )2. does mrs. white speak chinese?
a. yes, but a little. b. no, she doesn’t.
c. she speaks chinese well(好). d. seldom(很少, 幾乎沒有).
( )3. where does mr. white live?
a. in shenzhen. b. in china. c. in canada. d. in the u.s.a.
( )4. who do lily and lucy live with?
a. their father. b. their mother. c. in china. d. in the u.s.a.
( )5. do lucy and lily have chinese friends?
a. yes, they do. b. no, they don’t. c. yes, they have. d. no, they don’t have.
(b)
mrs. black is an old english woman. she likes cats. she has many cats at home. the students all like to come to her home. they like to play with her cats(和貓一起玩耍). more and more(越來越多的) cats come to the old woman’s home. soon she has too many cats. the old woman can’t (不能) feed (喂養) them all. “the students like my cats.” she thinks. so she gives the students her cats. then she is happy(高興的). the students are happy. and the cats are happy, too.
根據短文內容,判斷正(t)誤(f)。
( )1. mrs. black is 30 years old.
( )2. she doesn’t like cats at all.
( )3. the students like to go to the old woman’s home and play with her cats.
( )4. she gives her cats to the students.
( )5. at last(最后) the old woman is not happy.
(c)
①mike lives in zhengzhou of china. but he is from canada. he is 12 years old this year. ②he speaks english. and he speaks chinese a little. mingming is his good friend. he is a chinese boy. he often goes to the english corner. he likes to speak english there(在那里). ③it helps him with english. of course(當然), he often helps mike with chinese. mike has a pet at home. it is a dog. he likes it very much. ④the name of it is wangwang. mingming likes it, too. so he often plays with wangwang in mike’s home.
根據短文內容, 按要求完成下列各題。
1. 對句①畫線部分提問。
____ ____ mike live?
2. 將句②變成一般疑問句。
____ he ____ english?
3. 翻譯句③: ___________________________________。
4. 把句④的同義句補出來:
its ____ ____ wangwang.
( )5.下列說法符合短文內容的一項是:
a. mike can speak chinese well.
b. mingming likes to speak english at the english corner.
c. mingming has a pet dog.
d. mike and wangwang are classmates.
ⅴ.詞匯
a. 根據句意及首字母提示填詞
1. he seldom(極少) studies english, so his english is p____.
2. i have a p____ at home, and it’s a cat.
3. mr. li is our english teacher. he s____ english very well.
4. mr. black comes from canada. now he l____ in beijing.
5. i like english very much. please h____ me with my english.
b. 用所給單詞的適當形式填空
6. i have many(很多) ____ ____ (pen pal).
7. could you please tell ____ (i) your name?
8. do you speak ____ (china)?
9. he wants ____ (visit) the great wall.
10. i help her s_____ chinese.
ⅵ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空
1. —____ want to visit the great wall. do you want to go with ____?
—yes, i do. (they/them)
2. —excuse ____, are you from beijing?
—yes, ____ am. (i/me)
3. —is mr. zhang your chinese teacher?
—yes, ____ is. we like ____ very much. (he/him)
4. —who’s the woman over there (在那邊)?
—sorry. i don’t know ____. ____ is a new teacher. (she/her).
5. —____ are your teachers. could you tell ____ your name?
—sure. (we/us)
ⅶ.書面表達
請根據下面的漢語提示寫一篇50詞左右的短文。
提示: 1. 我們經常在下午去英語角(english corner)。我們很喜歡在那里(there)說英語。
2. 我們一起幫王剛學英語。
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
ⅰ.1___5cacdb 6___10bdcca 11__15dccbb
ⅱ.1. g 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. f
ⅲ.1___5. bccbd 6___10abdac
ⅳ.(a).cadaa
(b).ffttf
(c)1. where does 2. does; speak 3. 它(英語角)對他學習英語有幫助。
4. name is 5. b
ⅴ.a. 1. poor 2. pet 3. speaks 4. lives 5. help
b. 6. pen pals 7. me 8. chinese 9. to visit 10. study
ⅵ.1. they; them 2. me; i 3. he; him 4. her; she 5. we; us
ⅶ.參考范文:
we often go to the english corner in the afternoon. i speak english with my classmates. i like english very much. my classmate, wang gang, doesn’t speak english very well. we often help him at the english corner. it helps him with english.
仁愛英語七年級Unit 1 Topic 1學案 篇3
仁愛英語七年級unit 2 topic 1學案
仁愛版英語七年級學案
unit 2 topic 1
一、知識目標
【重要短語】
a wide mouth 一張大嘴
a round face 一張圓臉
a small nose一個小鼻子
big eyes大眼睛
small ears 小耳朵
short hair短發【重點句型】
1.does he /she/it have…? yes, he/she/it does. no, he doesn’t.
2.do you/they/we have …? yes, we/they/you do. no, we/they/you don’t.
3.do i have…? yes, you do. no, you don’t .
【重要語法】
1. 介詞with
⑴.基本用法
通常不能單獨使用,與其賓語或補足語構成介詞短語。即:介詞﹢介賓﹙如名詞/賓格/動名詞等﹚﹙﹢介賓賓補﹚=介詞短語→充當句子表語、后置定語、壯語或賓語補足語。
⑵.具體意義
①“和…一起” 例:i will be with you tomorrow﹙表語﹚
②“用…工具” 例:please write with a pen﹙壯語﹚
③“擁有” 例:the house with a garden looks beautiful﹙后置定語﹚
④表示“伴隨” 例:i found him with his friend just now﹙賓語補足語﹚
⑤表示“隨身” 例:he said with a smile﹙壯語﹚
2.句式結構:主——謂(行為動詞)——賓句型
⑴.意義:表示某人、某物發生某種動作或存在某種狀態。
⑵.特點:謂語含有行為動詞,其形式隨時態的變化而變化。
⑶.一般現在時:行為動詞用原形或第三人稱單數形式。
① 三單=原形+s/es(規則同名詞變復數的規則)。
如:come---comes go---goes study---studies
② 特殊情況:have---has
⑷.主謂一致:主語三單,謂語三單;主語非三單,謂語用原形。
⑸.句型轉換:
① 一般問句:主語三單,句首加“does”;主語非三單,句首加“do”,謂語動詞用原形。
② 否定句:主語三單,謂語動詞原形前加“doesn’t”;主語非三單,謂語動詞原形前加“don’t”。
③ 特殊問句:特殊問句=特殊疑問詞+一般問句形式(或謂語…)?
例如:what do you have ? (特殊疑問詞+一般問句形式)
who teaches you english ? (特殊疑問詞+謂語…)
二、要點講評
1. —does he have long hair? 他有一頭長發嗎?
— no, he doesn’t. 不,他沒有。
當實義動詞充當謂語時,常用助動詞do/does幫助構成疑問句和否定句以及疑問句的簡略回答。當主語是第三人稱單數時用does。
如:—do you have a friend in my class? 你在我的班級里有朋友嗎?
—yes, i do,/no, i don’t. 是的,我有。/不,我沒有。
she doesn’t have a small face. 她不是長著一張小臉。(doesn’t是does not的縮寫形式。)
2. your face is long. his hair is short. 你的臉長。他的頭發短。
這兩個句子也可以寫成:you have a long face. he has short hair.
又如:that boy has a round face.= that boy’s face is round.那個男孩有一張圓圓的臉。
三、典型例解
( )1. —____ is your teacher?
—it’s miss gao.
a. what b. who c. where d. how
分析:b 本題考查疑問代詞。what“什么”; who“誰”; where“在哪里”; how“怎樣”。根據答語“高老師”可知問句是“誰是你的老師”, 故選b。
( )2. tony and i are good friends, but we are in different ____.
a. classes b. school c. grade d. age
分析:a different后接名詞復數形式, 故選a。
( )3. her hair ____ black and long.
a. has b. am c. is d. are
分析:c 本題考查名詞。hair 是不可數名詞, 作主語時, 謂語動詞用單數, 故選c。
( )4. —____ wang fang have two small eyes?
—no, she has two big eyes.
a. does b. do c. is d. are
分析:a 行為動詞have, has的疑問句分別由do, does引導。have由do引導;has由does引導, 且has變為原形have, 故選a。
( )5. mr. lee is english. he comes from ____.
a. canada b. england c. japan d. china
分析:b 由上句“mr. lee是英國人”可知“他來自英國”, a、d、c選項不合題意, 故選b。
( )6. —look, the girl has long legs.
—____
a. that’s right. b. yes, she is. c. thanks. d. good.
分析:a 句意是 “看, 這個女孩有一雙長腿”,根據題意, b、c、d選項不合題意。that’s right.是同意對方的觀點或看法時的常用語, 譯為“對, 正確”,故選a。
( )7. —does li ying have a small mouth?
—no, she has a wide ____.
a. it b. them c. one d. ones
分析:c 本題考查代詞。人稱代詞代替“同一個人或物”, one代替“前面提到的人或物”。they, them是it的復數;ones是one的復數, 據題意應選c。
( )8. i ____ a big nose, but he ____ a small nose.
a. have; have b. have; has c. has; has d. has; have
分析:b 本題考查have 用法。主語是第三人稱單數時have變has, 第三人稱復數和其他人稱單、復數作主語時用have。題干中i是第一人稱單數, he是第三人稱單數, 故選b。
( )9. they are in ____ but in ____.
a. same grade; different classes b. the same grade; different classes
c. same grades; different class d. the same grades; different class
分析:b本題考查same和different的用法。same后接名詞單數且與the連用, different后接名詞復數,故選b
( )10. —do the two boys have big noses?
—____
a. yes, they are. b. no, they aren’t.
c. no, they have big ones. d. yes, they do.
分析: d 以do或does引導的一般疑問句, 其答語仍用do, does作答, 否定用don’t, doesn’t, 故選d。
四、評價作業
ⅰ.根據首字母或 漢語提示補全單詞
1. this boy has a wide m_______.
2. he has long h_______.
3. you h_______ a round face.
4. they have big_______ ( 眼睛).
5. _______ ( 我們) have small ears.
6. zhou jielun is my f____ star.
7. jackie chan is very s_____. his chinese kongfu is good.
8. liu xiang is tall. he has long 1_____and long a____.
9. —look, she has a round face and big eyes. —that's_______(正確).
10. his_______(腳)are big.
ⅱ.單項選擇
( ) 1. this is bruce. he _______a big head.
a. has b. have c. is d. are
( ) 2. mr. lee has _______ short hair,_______ small nose and _______ wide mouth.
a. a; a; a b. a; the; / c./; a ;a d. a; /; /
( )3. his_______ aren't big, but his nose is big.
a. hair b. eye c. face d. ears
( )4. —who is that teacher?
a. she is wan miss. b. she is miss wan.
c. she is twenty. d. she is teacher wan.
( )5. that is my friend. _______nose is big.
a. he b. she c. his d. your
( )6. —_______your english teacher?
—miss zhu.
a. what b. who c. how d. who's
( )7. we_______ some clubs ({rjrsp) at school.
a. have b. has c. are d. aren't
( )8. —_______are you from?
—canada.
a. what b. where c. who d. how
( )9. sally_______ a small face, big eyes and a small mouth.
a. is b. are c. have d. has
( )10. —who is she?
—i know. she's_______.
a. a teacher b. in class 8t c. chinese d. linda
( )11. come _______meet my family.
a. and b. or c. too d. but
( )12. —where does your sister work?
—_______,1 don't know.
a. excuse me b. hi c. sorry d. good
( )13. _______white is our english teacher. he's an english man.
a. mr. b. miss c. miss d. teacher
( )15. _______you know his father's name?
a. do b. are c. am d. is
( ) 15. jane and linda _______long hair.
a. are b. very c. have d. has
ⅲ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空
1. i know yao ming. his_______(foot)are very big.
2. that boy_______(have)a small nose and a wide mouth.
3. _______your sister and your mom have different looks? (do)
4. they are in the same_______(grade) ,but in different_______(class).
5. —_______(do) she_______(has)friends?
—yes,she does.
ⅳ.句型轉換
1. he has long arms and legs, (改為一般疑問句)
_______he _______long arms and legs?
2. they are from england. (改為同義句)
they ______________ england.
3. we are in different grades. (用 same改寫不改變原意)
we are _______in _______ same_______.
4. —do you and your sister look different? (作否定回答)
—no,______________.
5. these are knives.(對劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ these ?
ⅴ.從方框中選擇恰當的選項補全對話
jane: hi, maria. 1
maria: please guess.
jane: is she from england?
maria: no,_ 2__ she has short hair, big eyes,
a big nose and a wide mouth.
jane: 3
maria: yes, 4 she is a perfect ( 極好的 )
chinese film star. do you know her film?
jane: 5 her film "hong gao liang" is very good.
maria: i agree( 同意 ) with you.
ⅵ.閱讀短文,補上所缺的詞
adam is a boy. 1 is thirteen years old. he is 2 england. he is a student. he 3 two big eyes,a big nose and a small mouth. he has a sister. 4 name is julia. she is ten. she is a 5 ,too. she has a small nose but her mouth is 6 . adam and julia 7 in the same school, 8 they are in 9 grades. they 10 a nice house(房子) . look! they are in the house.
ⅶ書面表達
用英語寫一段話,描述你的一個朋友的外貌。50字左右。
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
參考答案:
ⅰ. 1.mouth 2.hair 3.have 4.eyes 5.we 6.favorite 7.strong 8.legs ,arms 9.right 10.feet
ⅱ.1__5acdbc 6___10dabdd 11__15acaac
ⅲ.1.feet 2.has 3.do 4.grade,classes 5.does have
ⅳ.does have 2.come from 3.not the classes 5.does have
ⅴ.badce
ⅵ.1.he 2.from 3.has 4.her 5.student 6.wide 7.are 8.but 9.diffrent 10.have
ⅶ.參考范文:
she has a round face, big black eyes, a big nose and a small mouth. her hair is black and long. her legs are long. her hands are small but her feet are big. this is my friend rose.
仁愛英語七年級Unit 1 Topic 1學案 篇4
仁愛英語七年級unit 4 topic 1學案
一、知識目標
【重要短語】
try on試穿
look nice 看起來很漂亮
buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.給某人買……
sell / buy… for… 以…價出售/ 購買
too long太長
running shoes跑鞋
make a shopping list 列購物清單
two bags of salt 兩包鹽
two kilos of eggs 兩公斤雞蛋
six bottles of milk 六瓶牛奶
a bag of rice 一袋米
pick up購買
how many+可數復數名詞;
how much+不可數名詞“多少”
on the fourth floor 在第四層樓
thanks anyway
= thanks all the same. 仍然感謝。
don't worry. 別擔心。
on the fourth floor 在第四層樓
be on sale 減價(出售)
another pair of pants 另一條褲子
two yuan a kilo 每公斤兩元
have a look 看一看
a clothing shop 一家服裝店
run over to… 跑到…
don’t worry. 別擔心。
here is your change. 找你零錢。
【重點句型】
1.購物用語:
服務員:what can i do for you? can / may / could i help you?
顧客:yes, please. i'd like (to buy ) … i want ( to buy ) …
i'm looking for… do you have…?
2.談論事物:
⑴. how do you like…? = what do you think of…?
⑵.how do you look in this dress? not bad.
⑶.how do the pants fit? they're too long.
3.詢問價格:
⑴.how much is +主語(單數或不可數)?
⑵.how much are +主語(復數)?
⑶.how much do you want for something?
3.討論價格:
⑴. how / what about thirty yuan?
⑵.that's too expensive. it's a good price. the price is good.
4.表示感謝:
thanks a lot. =thanks very much. =thanks anyway.
回答: not at all=that's all right=you're welcome.
5.請求幫助:
could you do me a favor? = could you do a favor for me? = could you help me?
回答: i'll take / have / get / buy it.
【詞形變換】
also (同義詞)—— too
each(同義詞)——every
kilo(復數)—— kilos
watch (復數)—— watches
mouse(復數)—— mice
expensive (同義詞)—— dear
waiter (對應詞)—— waitress
try(第三人稱單數)—— tries
sell (反義詞)—— buy二、要點講評1.動詞+副詞=動詞詞組
如果賓語是名詞可置于中間或末尾;如果賓語是代詞必須置于中間。
如:try on the dress try the dress on try it on (t) try on it (f)
2.主—謂一致
“a pair of---”結構作主語時,謂語動詞的形式和“pair”的單復數保持一致。
如:how much is this pair of shoes? (t) how much are this pair of shoes? (f)
3.基數詞
數詞21 — 100及以上:
twenty‐one (21) thirty (30) forty (40) fifty (50)
eighty (80) (a/one)hundred (100) one hundred and one (101)
nine hundred and ninety‐nine (999)
基本用法
⑴.時刻表達法:
a. 整點:基數詞 + o’clock eg. it’s eight o’clock now.
b. 幾點幾分:
①時分法:先小時后分 eg. 3:25 three twenty-five
②分時法:先分后時加介詞, past分不超半時;
分超半時to轉換,差幾分鐘到幾點。
例如:1) 3:25 twenty-five (minutes) past three
(<30分鐘)用past :分鐘past 小時
2) 3:35 twenty-five (minutes) to four
(>30分鐘)用to:(60-分鐘數) to (小時數+1)
3) 3:30 three thirty = half past three
3:15 three fifteen = a quarter past three.
3:45 three forty-five = a quarter to four
(30分鐘 = half 15分鐘 = a quarter)
⑵.日期表達法:月日,年(或日月年)
1949.10.1日october1st , nineteen forty-nine=the first of october, nineteen forty-nine
XX年: the year two thousand=twenty hundred
3月1日: march the first = the first of march
⑶.表編號
第207房間:room 207 第五課: lesson 5 = the fifth lesson
三、典型例解
( )1. i like these shoes. can i ____?
a. try them on b. try on them c. try it on d. try on it
分析:a 本題考查try on的用法。“試穿……”用try on+名詞或者try+名詞+on。若出現代詞形式, 則用“try+代詞賓格+on”結構。shoes常用復數, 所以選a。
( )2. —dad. i’m sorry i can’t find the shop.
—____
a. not at all. b. i’m not happy.
c. thank you all the same. d. you can’t come back.
分析:c 本題通過語境考查thank you all the same. 的用法。這是當別人不能為你提供幫助或別人雖提供了幫助但并不能滿足你的要求時所說的話。同義的表達還有:thanks all the same./ thank you anyway./ thanks anyway.
( )3. the dress is very nice and i’ll ____ it.
a. think b. take c. want d. bring
分析:b 本題考查在購物時說“買下某物”的用法, 要買下某物常用take, get, have, buy等動詞, 而最常用的是動詞take, 意思是“決定買走”。
( )4. that’s too expensive(貴的). ____ thirty yuan?
a. how many b. how much c. why not d. how about
分析:d 根據語境, 這是和別人討論商品價格的話題。why not+動詞原形, how about+名詞/代詞/doing sth. 所以選d。
( )5. he wants two ____ salt and three ____ eggs.
a. bags; kilos b. bags of; kilos c. bags of; kilos of d. bags; kilos of
分析:c 本題考查數量詞的用法。bag, kilo后面加名詞時常用“數量+bag(s)/kilo(s)+of+名詞”結構, 所以2袋鹽為two bags of salt, 3千克雞蛋為three kilos of eggs。
( )6. twenty-two and thirty-seven is ____.
a. fifty-nine b. fifty nine c. forty-nine d. fifteen
分析:a 本題考查學生對數詞的掌握情況。在英語里十位與個位間要加連字符“-”,所以59應該是fifty-nine.
( )7. this pair of shoes ____ mine. his are over there.
a. will be b. is c. are d. be
分析:b 本題考查pair一詞的用法。當出現this/that pair of ... 時, 特指“這個/條/雙……”, 把它看作一個整體。當作主語時, 謂語動詞常用單數形式。
( )8. —the box is too heavy.
—____ let me help you.
a. you’re right. b. you can’t study it well.
c. don’t worry. d. not at all.
分析:c當別人出現困難或者問題的時候,要給予別人關心和安慰, 讓別人不要擔心,常用don’t worry。
( )9. —the clothes are one hundred yuan.
—one hundred yuan! ____ you ____?
a. do; kidding b. do; kid c. is; kidding d. are; kidding
分析:d 本題通過語境考查are you kidding? 的用法,其表示吃驚或意外,意為“你在開玩笑嗎?”kid加ing時應為kidding。
( )10. —how ____ ____ the apples?
—they are five yuan a kilo.
a. many; are b. much; is c. many; is d. much; are
分析:d本題在語境中體現了how much用法。how much常用來詢問商品價格, 又因問的是the apples的價格, 所以be動詞用are,選d。
四、評價作業
ⅰ.單項選擇
( ) 1. — __________ is the sugar?
— eight yuan a kilo.
a. what b. how many c. how much d. where
( ) 2. — how do you like the pants?
— well, i’ll __________ it.
a. think b. like c. think of d. take
( ) 3. — __________ this one?
— all right.
a. how much b. how to c. how about d. how
( ) 4. read“985” in english.
a. nine hundred and eighty-five b. nine hundred, eighty and five
c. nine hundreds and eighty-five d. nine hundreds and eighty and five
( ) 5. — the pants are very nice. can i try __________?
— sure.
a. on them b. them on c. it on d. on it
( ) 6. — the clothes are one hundred yuan.
— one hundred yuan! __________ you __________?
a. do; kidding b. do; kid c. is; kidding d. are; kidding
( ) 7. — what can i do for you, madam?
— well, i’m __________ looking. thanks.
a. just b. good c. so d. only
( ) 8. he wants two __________ salt and three __________ eggs.
a. bags; kilos b. bags of; kilos c. bags of; kilos of d. bags; kilos of
( ) 9. — what would you like? we have __________ good meat(肉) here.
— no, thanks. i don’t want __________ meat.
a. some; some b. any; some
c. some; any d. any; any
( ) 10. — what do you think of the hamburgers?
— __________
a. it’s nice. b. not bad. c. it looks very nice. d. i like it very much.
ⅱ.情景交際
從方框中選擇適當的選項補全對話。其中有兩項是多余的。
a:could you help me out, sam?
b:sure, mom. 1
a:could you run over to the shop? we need a few things.
b: 2
a:good. pick up some salt … 3 and get ten
eggs and two kilos of bread. oh, we don’t have any milk.
b: 4
a:three bottles.
b: 5
a:i think so.
b:so that’s a bag of salt, ten eggs, two kilos of bread
and three bottles of milk.
a:that’s right.
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
ⅲ.完形填空
this weekend(周末), i want to 1 shopping in limin store. my running shoes and my pants are too 2 . so i want 3 a new pair of running shoes and 4 . tomorrow is christmas day(圣誕節),i need 5 christmas cards(卡片). and i would like to give my 6 some presents for christmas. i want to buy a shirt for my father and a pet for my mother. my mother likes cats. i want to have a christmas party(晚會) 7 , and i would like to ask a few friends to come to my house for the party. so i must buy 8 for the party. i want to buy two kilos of sandwiches, two 9 , a kilo of sweets(糖果), some drink, 10 a kilo of apples. i know they like sichuan food, so i want to buy some hot food.
( ) 1. a. go b. goes c. going
( ) 2. a. new b. old c. long
( ) 3. a. buy b. buys c. to buy
( ) 4. a. two pair of pant b. two pair of pants c. two pairs of pants
( ) 5. a. any b. some c. few
( )6. a. parent b. mother c. parents
( ) 7. a. at school b. at home c. in my office
( )8. a. some b. something c. any
( )9. a. cake b. cakes c. bread
( ) 10. a. but b. and c. or
ⅳ.閱讀理解
a
americans usually eat three meals a day. breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock(點鐘) in the morning. they usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. lunch is between(在……之間) twelve and one o’clock. it is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace(工作地點).
the students in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them to eat in school. supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. people cook it carefully. they may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. they may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. the drink is coffee, tea or milk. then comes the dessert(甜食).
( ) 1. americans have breakfast ________.
a. after eight o’clock b. at eight o’clock
c. before eight o’clock in the morning
( ) 2. _______ is the most important meal in a day.
a. breakfast b. lunch c. supper
( ) 3. “light” means “ ” in chinese.
a.重的 b.輕的 c.不太重要的
( ) 4. americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.
a. home b. office c. workplace
( ) 5. when americans have supper, _______ comes last.
a. drink b. dessert c. meat
b
ruth is an english girl. now she is in china. she is in our class. she is short and her face is round. her favorite color is blue and white. she is often in a blue pants and a white t-shirt. she thinks it’s cool. her favorite film star(電影明星) is jackie chan(成龍). he is chinese. he is big and strong. ruth wants to meet him in china one day.
根據短文內容,回答下列問題。
1. where does ruth come from?
__________________________________
2. what does she look like?
__________________________________
3. what’s her favorite color?
__________________________________
4. is jackie chan english?
__________________________________
5. who is jackie chan?
__________________________________
ⅴ.詞匯
(a)根據句意及括號內所給單詞提示,完成句子。
1. don’t be (worry) about it.
2. — what are they over there?
— they are ______(mouse).
3. — what can i do for you, madam?
— i want three ________(kilo) of sugar.
4. i need _______(buy) some books.
5. — how many ________(bottle) do you want?
— four.
(b)根據所給的漢語提示完成句子。
6. 你覺得這條褲子怎么樣?
what do you _______ _________ this pair of pants?
7. —你呢,李平?
—來一些雞肉吧。
—______ _________ you, li ping?
—some chicken.
8. 我需要兩袋大米。
i need two _______ of _________.
9. 別著急,我會幫她的。
_______ ___¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬_____. i can help her.
10. 你要多少公斤香蕉?
how ________ ________ of bananas do you want?
ⅵ.綜合填空
根據短文意思及首字母提示,寫出相應單詞。
hey, boys and girls! w 1 you like new clothes? we have jeans(牛仔褲) a 2
t-shirts at a very good price(價格). these nice t-shirts with yellow, green and white a 3
only 20 yuan. do you n 4 jeans? for girls, we have jeans with white blue and black for
o 5 40 yuan. for boys, we have nice jeans in all colors. we also have caps, shoes and bags for only 30 yuan. come to see for yourself.
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
ⅶ.書面表達
提示:一天下午,你來到一家商店,想買一件大衣。營業員遞給你一件,你試了一下,覺得挺合身。于是你詢問了價格,營業員說這類大衣只要128元一件。你認為價格合理,于是便買了下來。
要求:根據提示內容,編寫一組你與營業員進行的對話。一問一答不得少于5次。
a:____________________________________________________________________
b:____________________________________________________________________
a:____________________________________________________________________
b:____________________________________________________________________
a:____________________________________________________________________
b:____________________________________________________________________
a:____________________________________________________________________
b:____________________________________________________________________
a:____________________________________________________________________
b:____________________________________________________________________
參考答案
ⅰ.1-5 cdcab 6-10 daccd
ⅱ. 1-5 aebdc
ⅲ. 1-5 abccb 6-10 cbbbb
ⅳ. a.1__5cccab
b.
1. she comes from england.
2. she is short and her face is round.
3. blue and white.
4. no, he isn’t.
5. he is a film star.
ⅴ. (a) 1. worried 2. mice 3. kilos 4. to buy 5. bottles
(b) 6. think of 7. what about 8. bags; rice 9. don’t worry 10. many kilos
ⅵ. 1. would 2. and 3. are 4. need 5. only
ⅶ. 參考范文:
a:good afternoon. can i help you, kid?
b:yes. i’m looking for a coat.
a:ok! here you are.
b:thanks. may i try it on?
a:sure.
b:how do i look in this coat?
a:well, you look very nice in it.
b:mmm … how much is it?
a:this one is only 128 yuan, kid.
b:that’s fine. i’ll take it.
仁愛英語七年級Unit 1 Topic 1學案 篇5
仁愛英語七年級unit 3 topic 2學案
仁愛英語七年級學案
unit 3 topic 2
一、知識目標
【重要短語】
in a school在學校
in a hospita在醫院
in an office在辦公室
in a shop / store 在商店
on a farm 在農場
be home到家
make oneself at home 請隨意,別拘束。
have a seat.= sit down
= take a seat.請坐.
a photo of my family一張我家的相片
the young woman in yellow
穿黃衣服的年輕女士
on the sofa 在沙發上
a happy family 幸福的家
a student in grade seven
一名七年級的學生
live in… 居住在
live with…和……住在一起
look after…照顧……; 保管……【重點句型】
1. i'm home. 我回來了.
2. come in and make yourselves at home. 請進, 請別客氣.
3. what a nice place! 多漂亮的一個地方!
4. there are five people in my family.我家有五口人。
there be …“有……”,表示“某處有某人/物”,be動詞的單復數形式根據所跟名詞的單復數一致; people用作復數。
5. my parents are both office workers.我父母二個都是公務員.
we all love our work..我們都喜愛我們的工作.
注意:both指兩者"都"; all指三者或三者以上"都"。
【重要語法】
⒈ 提問職業:
⑴.what do you do? i am a doctor.
⑵.what does he "she do? he "she is a doctor.
⒉提問工作場所:
⑴. where do you work?
i work in a hospital"school
⑵.where does he "she work ?
he"she works in an office"on a farm.
二、要點講評
1. “this is+姓名”
當第三者給雙方作介紹時,通常用這一句型,在這種場合,不說she is…“她是……”或he……“他是……”。
例如: this is wei hua. 這是魏華。this is jim green. 這是吉姆格林。
注意:this is不能縮寫,因為 this是以“s”結尾;向別人介紹第三者時,指遠處的人時,應用that’s…句型,意為“那位是……”。
例如:—who’s that?—it’s my brother.—那位是誰?—是我的哥哥。
2.this is…
除了加姓名作介紹用語之外,還可以用來加名詞表示這是某某物品等。
例如:this is a book. 這是一本書。 this is a pen. 這是一支鋼筆。
3. these are……當向別人介紹兩個或兩個以上的人時,常用詞句型。
如:these are my sisters and brothers.這些是我的姐姐和兄弟。
4.add…to…“把……填到……上面”。
例如:please add the apples to the tree.請把這些蘋果填到這棵樹上。
5. school bags書包
在名詞作定語時,須用單數修飾后面的名詞。
如:english teachers 英語老師 boy students 男生
注意:特別提請注意的是woman和man作定語時,則須和后面的所修飾的名詞在數上保持一致即復數都得用復數.
如: a woman teacher 一位女教師 two women teachers 二位女教師
a man teacher 一位男教師 three men teachers 三位男教師
6.a picture of
意為“……的一幅照片”,如:a picture of bush布什么本人的一張照片,
7.名詞所有格
由“名詞+'s””或“of+名詞”所構成的。用來表示所有關系的名詞形式 。
⑴.有生命的名詞所有格形式
人名、職稱、稱呼或其它一些有生命意義的名詞要表示與后面名詞的所有關系,要在其詞尾加“'”,這種形式稱為名詞所有格,意為“……的”。名詞所有格一般有以下幾種形式:
①表示有生命的東西(特別是人或高級動物)的名詞在其詞尾上加's放在另一個名詞之前作定語。例如:lei feng's diary,雷鋒日記 tom's friends, 湯姆朋友
②以-s或-es結尾的復數名詞的所有格只在名詞后加“ ' ”。
例如:the twins’ room 雙胞胎的房間 teachers’ day 教師節
③不規則名詞的復數形式在詞尾加“’s”。
例如:women’s day 婦女節 men’s toilet男廁所
④如果一樣東西為兩個或兩個以上的人共有擁有某物,則只在后一個名詞后面加's;如果不是共有擁有某物,則兩個名詞之后都要加's。
例如:jane and mary's room珍妮和瑪麗的房間、(共有)
tom's and john's bike湯姆的自行車和約翰的自行車(不共有)。
⑤有些指時間、距離、重量、價值、國家和城鎮、天體等無生命的名詞及由人組成的集體名詞也可加“'s”構成所有格。
例如:today's newspaper今天的報紙,ten minutes' walk二十分鐘的路程
⑵.動物和無生命事物的所有格
動物和無生命事物的名詞所有格一般不在詞尾加“'s”,而用介詞“of…”來表示,放在被修飾名詞的后面,表示所有關系。
例如: the window of the room,(房間的窗戶) a picture of my family我家的全家照
a map of china一幅中國地圖a student of class one一班的一個學生
8.here is…
是一個例裝句,意為“這是……”,句子的主語為my family photo,是單數形式,所以動詞用is。
又如:here is a watch.這兒有一塊手表。
9.family
作為一個整體時,意思是“家庭”,后面謂語動詞用單數形式,如果把family看作家庭成員時,應理解為復數,后面的謂語動詞用復數形式。family的復數形式是families。
例如:my family are very well.我的家人都很健康。
jim green has a big family.吉姆格林先生有個大家庭。
10.family; home; house
⑴.family表示“家庭”、“家屬”的意思。指組成家庭的成員,即“家里的人”。做主語時,后面的動詞用復數形式。若作為一種社會結構的“家庭”,后面的動詞用作單數形式。例如:it's a picture of my family. 這是我家的照片。
my family is a large one. 我的家是個大家庭。
my family are all watching tv. 我們家的人都在看電視。
⑵.home表示“家”、“家庭”、“住所”的意思。強調某人出生以及撫育長大的環境。
例如:i think she's at home.我想她在家里。
⑶.house表示“住宅”、“住家”的意思。一般指居住的建筑物本身而言。
例如 :behind the house there is a tree. 房子后面有一棵樹。
三、典型例解
( )1. my family ____ very big.
a. am b. is c. are d. does
分析:b 此處強調家庭整體, 故用單數is。
( )2. his father and mother ____ teachers.
a. are both b. are all c. both are d. all are
分析:a both指的是兩者, all指三者或三者以上, 它們要用在be動詞后面, 主語是his
father and mother,為兩人, 故選a。
( )3. mrs. zhang is ____ office worker.
a. a b. an c. / d. the
分析:b句意為“mrs. zhang是一位職員。”可排除冠詞the, office以元音音素開頭要加冠詞an,故選b。
( )4. —____ does he work?
—in a hospital.
a. what b. how c. who d. where
分析:d由答語“在醫院”。可以看出是問地點,故選d。
( )5. —what does jack do?
—____
a. he’s good. b. he’s fine. c. he’s well. d. he’s a student.
分析:d上句是問職業, 用what do/does ... do? 故只有d選項符合題意。
( )6. mom isn’t in today. i look ____ my little sister.
a. at b. after c. like d. the same
分析:b 本句題意“媽媽今天不在家。由我照看妹妹。”look after意為“照顧, 照料”,故選b。
( )7. the man in brown is ____ father.
a. lucy’s and lily’s b. lucy’s and lily c. lucy and lily’s d. lucy and lily
分析:c 由題意可知此處應填一形容詞性物主代詞,故排除b、d, 據題意兩人的父親應是同一人, 而a表示兩人分別擁有的, 故選c。
( )8. —come in (進來) and have a seat, please.
—____
a. thanks a lot. b. that’s ok.
c. you’re welcome. d. i’m glad.
分析:a thanks a lot. 是答謝語;that’s ok. 表示沒關系;you’re welcome. 表示不用謝;i’m glad. 意為“我很高興”。此處是對別人的邀請表示謝意, 故選a。
( )9. your mother’s brother is your ____.
a. aunt b. uncle c. brother d. grandfather
分析:b根據常識, 母親的兄弟是舅舅, 故選b。
( )10. tom and kate are ____.
a. brothers and sisters b. brothers and sister
c. brother and sister d. sisters and brother
分析:c 兩人是兄妹或姐弟關系時的表達形式, 要用單數。
四、評價作業
ⅰ.單項選擇
( ) 1. — welcome, kids! glad to meet you.
— _________
a. thank you. b. we’re happy.
c. nice to meet you. d. you’re welcome.
( ) 2. mrs. zhang is _________ office worker.
a. a b. an c. / d. the
( ) 3. — what’s that?
— _________ a photo _________ our family.
a. its’; of b. its; of c. it’s; of d. it’s; for
( ) 4. — does your father often live _________ you, jim?
— no, he isn’t _________ home. he often goes to england.
a. in; at b. with; at c. with; in d. with; /
( ) 5. — _________
— he’s a high school student.
a. where does he work? b. what does he look like?
c. what does he do? d. who is he?
( ) 6. she is a nurse. she works _________ a hospital.
a. in b. at c. on d. /
( ) 7. — who is the old man _________ brown?
— chen feng.
a. in b. of c. on d. with
( ) 8. — what do her parents do?
— her parents _________ english teachers.
a. are all b. all are c. are both d. both are
( ) 9. — who’s that in the car?
— he’s my _________, my father’s brother.
a. uncle b. aunt c. sister d. cousin
( ) 10. bob’s grandmother _________ his little sister at home.
a. looks at b. looks like c. looks after d. has a look
ⅱ.情景交際
從方框中選擇適當的選項補全對話。其中有兩項是多余的。
a:daddy, 11 this is my new friend, bob.
b:welcome to our house, bob. come in and make yourself at home.
c:thanks. wow, what a nice room!
b:thank you. sit down, please, bob. are you and mike in the same class?
c:no, 12
b:by the way, 13
c:he’s a doctor.
b:oh, i’m a doctor, too. 14
c:he works at the red star hospital.
b:really? me, too. 15
c:sure. his name is jack green.
b:oh! it’s a small world.
your father and i are friends as you and mike.
11._________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.____________ 15.__________
ⅲ.完形填空
han mei is a nice girl. she 16 from yunnan. 17 this picture of her family. there are 18 people in her family. 19 can see her father, her mother and her brother. han mei is behind (在后面) her mother, 20 we can see her. han mei has a 21 . it’s a nice cat. its 22 is mimi. can you see 23 cat? oh, 24 in han mei’s arms. han mei has a 25 family. she loves her family very much .
( ) 16. a. comes b. come c. are
( ) 17. a. look b. look at c. see
( ) 18. a. three b. four c. five
( ) 19. a. we b. they c. she
( ) 20. a. but b. and c. or
( ) 21. a. dog b. bird c. pet
( ) 22. a. age b. name c. friend
( ) 23. a. a b. an c. the
( ) 24. a. it’s b. he’s c. she’s
( ) 25. a. small b. big c. happy
ⅳ.閱讀理解
a
a picture is on my desk. it is a picture of mary’s family. the man is her father mr. white. he is a doctor. a woman is behind mary. she is her mother. she’s a teacher. a boy is in the picture, too. he is mary’s brother’ sam. mary and sam are in the same school. but they aren’t in the same grade. they look like their mother. the white family are english. they come from london.
( ) 26. is the picture about the white family?
a. yes, it is. b. no, it isn’t. c. yes, they do.
( ) 27. what does mr. white do?
a. he’s a doctor. b. he’s a teacher. c. he’s a nurse.
( ) 28. what does mrs. white do?
a. she’s a doctor. b. she’s a teacher. c. she’s a nurse.
( ) 29. who does sam look like?
a. he looks like a cook. b. he looks like a doctor. c. he looks like his mother.
( ) 30. where are the white family from?
a. they’re from the u.s.a. b. they’re from cuba. c. they’re from england.
b
my name is li kuan. my english teacher is julia. she is from england. she has two children(孩子): a son and a daughter. her daughter is mary. her son is ted. julia and her daughter are in china, but her husband(丈夫) paul smith is in england. and her son is in america. paul is a policeman(警察).ted is a college(大學) student. mary and i are in the same school. we are good friends. i help her with her chinese and she helps me with my english. we often help each other and learn(學習) from each other.
根據短文內容,完成下列句子。
31. julia and paul are mary’s _________.
32. ted’s _________ is my good friend.
33. ted and mary are _________ and sister.
34. mr. smith is a policeman in _________.
35. paul’s wife(妻子) is a _________ in china.
c
my name is li ming. i am a chinese boy. i’m twelve years old. there are 5 people in my family. my father is a doctor. he works in a hospital. my mother is a teacher. she teaches in a high school. now we live at zhanghua road in beijing. i’m a student of grade seven. my little sister li li is only four years old. my grandparents live with us. they look after li li at home.
閱讀短文,回答問題。
36. where does li ming live?
________________________________________________
37. what does li ming’s mother do?
________________________________________________
38. where does his father work?
________________________________________________
39. who is the only(唯一的) student in his family?
________________________________________________
40. who looks after li li?
________________________________________________
ⅴ.詞匯
(a) 根據句意及圖片提示,補全句子。
41. tom works in a factory, and he is a ____________.
42. my father is a farmer, and he often works on the ________.
43. my father’s father is my ___________.
44. my sister is a nurse. she works in the __________.
45. the young men work in their office, so they are _________ workers.
(b) 根據句意及括號內所給英文提示,完成句子。
46. the woman ________(drive) often drives her car to her son’s school.
47. the teacher comes from canada. he ________(teach) us english.
48. there are twelve people in his ________(family).
49. please make yoursedues at home, ________(kid).
50. there are two new __________(factory) and only one tree in the picture.
ⅵ.綜合填空
根據短文意思和首字母提示,寫出相應單詞。
my name is bob white. i am an english boy. i c 51 from london. but now i am in beijing. i am fourteen years old. there are five people in my family. my father is a d 52 . he works in the people’s hospital. my mother is a t 53 . she teaches english in no.14 middle school. i am her student. i am in class eight, grade nine. my young b 54 tim is only four years old. he doesn’t go to school. my grandma lives with us. she doesn’t work(工作) now. she looks a 55 tim at home. we are very happy.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
ⅶ.書面表達
提示:假如你叫王萍,今年12歲,是beijing ren’ai high school七(3)班學生。你家有四口人——父母,姐姐和你。爸爸是你們學校的英語老師。媽媽是醫生。姐姐是護士。你有個幸福的家庭。你愛你的家。
要求:⒈ 根據所給提示,以“my family”為題用英語寫一篇介紹你家庭情況的小短文。
⒉ 短文內容必須包括所有提示,但不能逐句翻譯。
⒊ 要做到語句通順,標點符號正確,不得少于10句話。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案:
ⅰ.1-5 cbcbc 6-10 aacac
ⅱ. 11-15 bdcfa
ⅲ. 16-20 abbaa 21-25 cbcac
ⅳ. 26-30 aabcc
31. parents 32. sister 33. brother 34. england 35. teacher
36. he lives at zhanghua road in beijing.
37. she is a teacher.
38. he works in a hospital.
39. li ming (is)
40. li ming’s grandparents.
ⅴ. (a) 41. worker 42. farm 43. grandfather 44. hospital 45. office
(b) 46. driver 47. teaches 48.family 49. kids 50. factories
ⅵ. 51. come 52. doctor 53. teacher 54. brother 55. after
ⅶ. 參考范文:
my family
my name is wang ping. i am twelve. i am a student of ren’ai high school in beijing. i am in class 3, grade seven. there are four people in my family. they are my parents, my sister and i. my father is a teacher. he teaches english in our school. my mother is a doctor. my sister is a nurse. i have a happy family. i love my family very much.
仁愛英語七年級Unit 1 Topic 1學案 篇6
仁愛英語七年級unit 1 topic 3學案
仁愛版英語七年級學案
unit 1 topic 2
一、知識目標
【重要短語】
how old
what class
in class four
english name
in the same school
look atin grade eight
【重點句型】
1. what’s your phone number?
my phone number is …
2. how old are you?
i’m eleven/twelve/ thirteen…
3. what’s your english name?
my english name is tom.
4. who’s that? that’s nancy.
( who’s= who is that’s=that is.)
5. w hat class are you in?
i’m in class four, grade seven.
6.what grade is she in? she is in grade eight.
7. what’s this in english?
it’s an orange.
8. how do you spell it?
o-r-a-n-g-e, orange.
9. thank you. (=thanks. many thanks.)
that’s ok. (=you are welcome.)
10. what’s that in english?
it’s a car/a pen/a pencil…
11. is this /that a / an ...?
yes, it is. / no, it isn’t.
12.are these/ those ...?
yes, they are. /no, they aren’t. 【重要語法】
1.冠詞a和an的區別
表示泛指,“a”用于輔音因素開頭的名詞之前;“an”用于元音開頭的名詞前。
2.可數名詞單、復數的變化
①.一般規則:a.直接加“s”; b.以“s”、“x”、“ch”、“sh”結尾加“es”;
c.以輔音字母加“y”結尾,把“y”變“i”加“es”﹙roof→roofs除外﹚;
d.以“o”結尾,有生命的加“es”,無生命的加“s”
e.以f﹙e﹚結尾,把“f﹙e﹚”變為“ves”
②.特殊情況
a.單復數不一致:child---children man---men woman---women mouse---mice
tooth---teeth foot---feet
b.單復數一致:chinese---chinese japanese---japanese deer--- deer sheep--- sheep
fish---fish
c.只有復數形式:people trousers clothes glasses﹙眼鏡﹚
3.指示代詞:單數this, that ;復數 these, those。
二、要點講評
1.it
指代詞,指代前面所提到的東西或人。
注意:its易與it’s混淆。it’s是it is的縮略式,意思是“它是”,用時要注意以下:
⑴在句首時it’s 和it is 兩者可以通用。
如:it’s(it is) a pen.它是一只鋼筆。
that is a car. it’s an english car.那是一輛車,它是一輛英國車。
⑵作肯定回答時,在yes之后只能用it is,而不能用it’s。
如:is this a pen? 這是只鋼筆嗎? yes, it is. 是的,它是。
2.what’s this ?
用英語詢問某東西是什么時,常用該句型。句中this指代“這個東西”。回答時用it代替this,以避免重復。what is …?,what引出人、物的特殊疑問句,常用于以下情況中:不知某物為何物時;對某物分辨不清時;讓別人猜測某物為何物時。回答時不用yes和no,應用it is…和it’s…直接答出事實。
例如:—what’s this? 這是什么?—it’s a ruler.它是一把尺子。
—what’s this? 這是什么?—it’s a map. 這是一幅地圖。
三、典型例解
( )1. —____ is mary?
—she is five.
a. who b. what c. how d. how old
分析:d 本題考查疑問代詞,根據答語可知問年齡, 故選d。
( )2. —what are these?
—____ are desks.
a. this b. those c. they d. it
分析:c 指示代詞this/that, these/those在問句中指代物體時, 其答語分別用it, they代替, 故選c。
( )3. —who’s that, kangkang?
—____ mary.
a. that’s b. it c. he’s d. they’re
分析:a this和that充當主語用于問句詢問是誰, 回答仍用this, that;當知道所問對象的性別時也可用she/he is ... 回答, 故選a。
( )4. —what class are you in?
—i’m ____.
a. in class 3, grade 7 b. in class 3, grade 7
c. class 3, grade 7 d. class 3, grade 7
分析:b class, grade后接數詞作專有名詞時, 單詞首字母要大寫, 同時在某年級某班要用介詞in, 故選b。
( )5. —are those books?
—yes, ____.
a. they are b. they aren’t c. those are d. those aren’t
分析:a 本題考查一般疑問句的肯定回答, 同時those作代詞指物時, 回答要用they代替,故選a。
( )6. —what’s this ____ english?
—it’s ____ egg.
a. to; a b. to; an c. in; an d. in; a
分析:c in english是習慣用語, in+語言表示“用某種語言”。egg是以元音音素開頭, 應該用an, 故選c。
( )7. —is that an orange?
—____. it’s an apple.
a. yes b. no c. it is d. it isn’t
分析:b 一般疑問句的答語必須用yes或no先作出判斷。根據答語中it’s an apple, 可知此題應為否定, 故選b。
( )8. —what’s ____ over there(在那邊)?
—it’s a bus.
a. these b. those c. this d. that
分析:d this, these指代近處的人或物,that, those指代遠處的人或物;this, that是單數,these, those是復數, 由問句中over there和答語, 可知選d。
( )9. —____ do you spell your name?
—t-i-n-a, tina.
a. what b. how c. who d. where
分析:b 本題考查疑問代詞, 由答語可知詢問“怎樣拼寫”,故選b。
( )10. my mom is ____ teacher. she’s ____ english teacher.
a. a; an b. a; a c. an; a d. an; an
分析:a 本題考查a, an的用法。a用于輔音音素前, an用于元音音素前。teacher是以輔音音素開頭, english是以元音音素開頭, 故選a。
四、評價作業
ⅰ.單項選擇。
( )1. —____ is he?
—he is my friend.
a. what b. where c. who d. how
( )2. mary and joy are ____ class one.
they are ____ the u.s.a.
a. from; in b. in; from c. to; from d. in; to
( )3. —____
—yes, i’m mike.
a. what’s your name? b. what are you? c. how are you? d. are you mike?
( )4. —is this ____ car?
—yes, it’s ____ english car.
a. a; an b. a; a c. an; an d. an; a
( )5. —what are those?
—____ are cakes.
a. that b. these c. it d. they
( )6. —what’s that ____ english?
—it’s a desk.
a. from b. to c. in d. /
( )7. —____ is she?
—she’s ten.
a. how old b. how c. where d. what
( )8. —is her name kate?
—____
a. yes, she is. b. no, she isn’t. c. yes, it’s. d. no, it isn’t.
( )9. i’m in class 4. are you in class 4, ____?
a. please b. too c. and d. excuse
( )10. this is my teacher, miss chen. ____ is from hebei.
a. she b. he c. her d. his
( )11. linda is fifteen ____ old.
a. a year b. the year c. years d. year
( )12. —welcome to our school.
—____
a. ok. b. thanks. c. excuse me. d. hello.
( )13. —thank you.
—____
a. you’re welcome. b. that’s ok. c. thanks. d. a and b.
( )14. 當你被介紹認識某人后, 你應該說: “____”。
a. good morning! b. thank you!
c. nice to meet you! d. how are you?
( )15. 當別人稱贊你時, 你應該說: “____”。
a. thanks. b. good. c. yes. d. no.
ⅱ.情景交際
a. 從ⅱ欄中選出ⅰ欄各句子的應答語
ⅰ ⅱ
( )16. where is he from? a. no. i’m mr. wang.
( )17. what’s his name? b. that’s ok.
( )18. what class are you in? c. canada.
( )19. are you mr. li? d. he’s li dawei.
( )20. thank you. e. class eight, grade seven.
b. 從方框中選出適當的句子補全對話,有兩項多余
a: excuse me, are you amy?
b: yes, i am. 21
a: my name is tom. nice to meet you.
a. how are you?
b. and you?
c. what’s your name?
d. nice to meet you, too.
e. i’m in class two, grade one.
f. ok.
g. are you from england, too?
b: 22 where are you from?
a: i’m from england. 23
b: no. i’m from the u.s.a.
a: how old are you?
b: i’m twelve. 24
a: i’m eleven. what class are you in?
b: 25
a: oh. we are in the same class. goodbye!
b: bye!
ⅲ.完形填空。
hello! 26 name is li ying. i’m twelve. i’m from kunming. now i’m in beijing no.14 high school. i’m 27 class five, grade one. i’m number 4. miss gao 28 my english teacher. she is 29 old teacher. i have(有) a pen, a ruler and two 30 in my pencil-box(文具盒). liu ping is in grade one, too. she is 31 guangzhou. she is my good
32 . we are in 33 same class. now she 34 at school. i think(認為) she is at home(在家). look(看)!that is a 35 , but it is not my book.
( )26. a. i b. my c. your d. me
( )27. a. from b. to c. not d. in
( )28. a. is b. are c. am d. be
( )29. a. a b. an c. good d. /
( )30. a. buses b. desks c. schoolbags d. pencils
( )31. a. in b. to c. from d. but
( )32. a. friend b. teacher c. student d. mom
( )33. a. these b. the c. an d. a
( )34. a. is b. isn’t c. are d. aren’t
( )35. a. eraser b. ruler c. pen d. book
ⅳ.閱讀理解
(a)
a: good morning!
b: good morning! what’s your name, please?
a: my name is kitty. and you?
b: i’m peter.
a: nice to meet you!
b: nice to meet you, too. what class are you in?
a: i’m in class 4, grade 2. what class are you in, peter?
b: i’m in class 3, grade 1.
a: how old are you?
b: i’m eleven. and how old are you?
a: i’m twelve. who is your english teacher?
b: mr. king.
a: oh. he’s my english teacher, too.
根據對話內容,判斷正(t)誤(f)。
( )36. kitty is in class 4, grade 1.
( )37. peter is 11.
( )38. their (他們的) english teacher is mr.
king.
( )39. peter and kitty are in the same grade.
( )40. peter and kitty are old friends.
(b)
name age from tel.
zhong nan 40 beijing 8876-5342
gao ming 13 shanghai 5673-6981
martin 28 england 7342-6979
根據表格內容選擇正確答案。
( )41. gao ming is from ____.
a. the u.s.a. b. japan c. china d. canada
( )42. martin is ____.
a. chinese(中國人) b. japanese(日本人) c. american(美國人) d. english
( )43. is zhong nan from china?
a. no, he is. b. no, he isn’t. c. yes, he is. d. yes, it is.
( )44. how old is zhong nan?
a. 8876-5342 b. 13 c. 28 d. 40
( )45. his telephone number is 5673-6981. who is he?
a. he is martin. b. he is zhong nan. c. he is gao ming. d. he is 40.
(c)
look at (看) li ming. he is from guangzhou. he is thirteen years old. now he is in guangzhou yuying junior high school. he is in class five, grade eight. his telephone number is (020)7868-9688. li ming and sally are friends. they are in the same class, but not the same age. she is twelve. she’s from canada. now sally and her mom are in the same school. her mom is a good teacher. li ming and sally are good friends.
根據短文內容, 回答下列問題。
46. where is sally from? ______________________________
47. is sally thirteen years old? ______________________________
48. how old is li ming? ______________________________
49. are li ming and sally good friends? ______________________________
50. where are li ming and sally now? ______________________________
ⅴ.詞匯
a. 根據句意及首字母提示填詞。
1. —how do you s____ it? —c-a-r, car.
2. —what are those i____ english? —they’re schoolbags.
3. —what’s your t____ number? —it’s (010)8635-0908.
4. bob is english. he is from e____.
5. h____ name is julia. she is from the u.s.a.
b.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
6. ____(that) are apples. 7. michael and i ____(be) good friends.
8. they are four ____(box). 9. i’m in no.1 high ____(school).
10. excuse ____(i), where are you from?
ⅵ.句型轉換
11. this is an orange.(改為復數句) ____ ____ oranges.
12. are you from china?(作肯定回答) ____, i ____.
13. i’m li hua.(同義句轉換) ____ ____ is li hua.
14. these are desks in english.(對畫線部分提問) ____ ____ these in english?
15. i am in grade seven.(改為一般疑問句) ____ ____ in grade seven?
ⅶ.書面表達
根據表格的信息用英語寫一段話, 介紹你和你的朋友lily的情況。不少于50詞。
name age from class grade telephone number
wang ming
lily 11 england 4 7 (010)8769-5419
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
參考答案
ⅰ.1__5. cbdad 6__10cadba 11__15cbdca
ⅱ. a. 16. c 17. d 18. e 19. a 20. b
b. 21. c 22. d 23. g 24. b 25. e
ⅲ.26__30. bdabd 31__35cabbd
ⅳ.(a) 36__40. fttff
(b)41__45cdcdc
(c) 46. she’s from canada. 47. no, she isn’t. 48. he’s thirteen(years old).
49. yes, they are. 50. they’re in guangzhou yuying junior high school.
ⅴ.a. 1. spell 2. in 3. telephone 4. england 5. her
b. 6. those 7. are 8. boxes 9. school 10. me
ⅵ.11.these are 12.yes; am 13.my name 14.what are 15.are you
ⅶ.參考范文:
my name is wang ming. i am from beijing. i’m twelve years old. i am in class three, grade seven. my telephone number is(010)8756-4321. lily is my good friend. she is from england. she is eleven years old. she is in class four, grade seven. her telephone number is (010)8769-5419.
仁愛英語七年級Unit 1 Topic 1學案 篇7
仁愛英語七年級unit 1 topic 2學案
仁愛版英語七年級學案
unit 1 topic 2
一、知識目標
【重要短語】
be from = come from 來自
in english 用英語
telephone number 電話號【重點句型】
where are you from? = where do you come from?
i’m from china. = i come from china.
are you from china? = do you come from china?
am i in new york? yes, you are. no, you aren’t.
are you from the usa? yes, i am. no, i am not. / yes, we are. no, we aren’t.
is she maria? yes, she is.
is he tom? no, he isn’t.
is it my book? yes, it is. no, it isn’t.
are they from england? yes, they are. no, they aren’t.
where are you from? i’m from china. i’m chinese.
where is she / he from? she / he is from japan.
where are they from? they’re from france.
where is beijing? it’s in china.
who is he / she? he is michael./ she is jane.
who are they / you? they are my teachers. / we are maria and jane. / i am diana.
【重要語法】
1. 肯定句
⑴基本語序:主語——謂語(be+表語)…
⑵主謂一致:主語是第三人稱單數,be用“is”; 主語不是第三人稱單數,be用“are”
(i除外、用“am”).
2. 一般疑問句
一般來說,把肯定句中的“be”提到句首,句末加“?”。
例如: is she maria? yes, she is.
is he tom? no, he isn’t.
⒊ 特殊問句
特殊問句=特殊疑問詞+一般問句語序?
例如: where is beijing? it’s in china.
who is he / she? he is michael./ she is jane.
二. 要點講評
1. in english
是一個介詞短語,意思是“用英語”,其中介詞in指“用某種語言”。如:in chinese 用漢語。“in +語言”表示“用……語言”的意思。
例如:can you sing this song in english? 你能用英語唱這首歌嗎?
2. spell it, please.
spell it,please.是can you…, please?句型的省略形式。當詢問對方能否干什么或對方會不會干什么時,用這一句型。這是一個一般疑問句,用升調,表示請求。意思是“請你……可以嗎?”can you spell…,please?請你把……拼讀一下可以嗎?若作肯定回答時則先用yes, i can.若作否定回答,則通常用no, i can’t.或i’m sorry, i can’t.意思是“對不起,我不會。”
例如: —can you spell your name, please?你能拼寫你的名字嗎?
—yes, i can. j-i-m, jim.是的,我能。吉姆。
—can you spell “english”, please?你能拼寫出“english”這個單詞嗎?
—no, i can’t.(i’m sorry, i can’t.)不,我不能。
3. please
please一詞可以用在祈使句中也可以用在疑問句中,它可以放在句首也可以放在句末,而用在疑問句中則只能放在句末,前面加逗號,please在特殊疑問句中的意思相當于中文的“請問……?”這樣顯得更有禮貌,更為客氣。在一般疑問句中,please實際上起一個語氣詞的作用,表示有禮貌,客氣地提出請求或詢問。
例如:what's this, please? 請問這是什么?
can you spell your name, please? 你能拼寫一下你的名字嗎?
三、典型例解
( )1. —where ____ they from?
—they’re from china.
a. is b. am c. are
分析:c 本題考查am, is, are與人稱代詞的搭配, 可由一句口訣“我是am, 你是are, is跟著他她它”來記憶,they是“他們”的意思,是第三人稱復數后面接are,故選c。
( )2. —____ your name?
—my name is kate.
a. what’s b. what c. where
分析:a 由答語my name is kate.可知是在問名字, 故可排除c, 同時該問句中應該有be動詞, 故選a。
( )3. —is she maria?
—no, she ____.
a. is b. isn’t c. aren’t
分析:b 本題考查一般疑問句的否定回答, be動詞+主語……?是一般疑問句的句式, 它的回答要用yes后加肯定或no后加否定。因為有no,先排除a, 由she可知選b。
( )4. —____, are you mr. wang?
—yes, i am.
a. fine b. please c. excuse me
分析:c fine表示身體健康的;美好的;天氣晴朗以及表示滿意等;please用于客氣的請求或吩咐以及表示客氣的接受和加強陳述的語氣等;excuse me意為“請問, 打擾了、對不起”等, 常用于引起別人注意、問路、請求讓路或打聽消息等, 由語境可知選c。
( )5. —are they from canada?
—no, they ____.
a. are b. aren’t c. isn’t
分析:b本題考查一般疑問句的否定回答,由they可知選b。
( )6. —what’s ____ telephone number?
—it’s 8265-3412.
a. you b. your c. my
分析:b you表示“你,你們”作主語;your 表示“你的/你們的”作形容詞性物主代詞,此句是問你的電話號碼是多少, 故選b。
( )7. —____ are they?
—they are xiaoli and jane.
a. who b. what c. where
分析:a 本題考查疑問代詞的用法。what 表示“什么,怎么樣”; where 表示“在哪里,往哪里”;而who 表示“誰”。由答語他們是maria和jane可知選a。
( )8. mary ____ from cuba.
a. is b. am c. are
分析:. a 本題考查am, is, are的用法。mary為第三人稱單數, 故選a。
( )9. “one one zero” 表示 ____。
a. 火警 b. 匪警 c. 急救中心
分析:b 火警119, 匪警110, 急救中心120。one one zero翻譯成110, 故選b。
( )10. —is he li ping?
—yes, ____.
a. i’m b. he’s c. he is
分析:c 一般疑問句的簡單肯定回答中沒有縮略式, 故選c。
四. 評價作業
一.根據句子意思寫出單詞,單詞的首字母已給出。
1. where are you f_______?
2. they are from c_______.
3. i'm a t_______. i'm at school.
4. he is from china. h_______ name is kangkang.
5. her name is maria. s_______ is from cuba.
6. —w_______ is beijing?
—it's here.
二.a根據所給漢語提示填空。
1. —_________you_________(來自 ) canada?
—no, i'm not.
2. —where is she from?
—she___________________(來自 ) china.
3. —good evening
---____________(晚上好)!
4.______ ___________(這是) wang fen.
5. he is_________________(一個教師).
b.根據要求完成句子
1. my name is jane. (對劃線部分提問)
______ _______ your name?
2. he is yukio. (改為一般疑問句)
_______________?
3. i'm zhou weilun. ( 改為同義句)
______ ______ ______ zhou weilun.
4. is she wang mei ?(作肯定回答)
_________, _____________
三.用am, is , are 填空
1. i _______from china.
2. her name_______ jane.
3. they______ in england.
4._______ you from washington d. c. ?
5. she _______a doctor.
6. —are you from japan? —yes, i _______.
7. he _______a teacher.
8. his name _______ michael.
9. —_______he a student?
—no, he isn't.
10. what_______ her name?
四.單項選擇
( )1. what's _______name?
a. he b. him c. her d. she
( )2. mr. black_______ from the u. s. a.
a. is b. are c. am d. does
( )3. maria and jane_______ from japan.
a. is b. are c. am d. in
( )4. —where is nanjing?
—it's _______jiangsu.
a. in b. on c. at d. for
( )5. —are you jane?
a. yes, i'm. b. yes, i am. c. i am. d. i'm.
( )6. —_______ are you from?
—i'm from nanjing.
a. who b. where c. what d. how
( )7. _______is his name?
a. who b. where c. what d. how
( )8. —is she kate?
a. yes, she isn't. b. no, she is. c. yes, she is. d. no, she aren't.
( )9. i am_______ china.
a. to b. for c. at d. from
( ) 10. _______is in canada.
a. toronto ( 多倫多 ) b. tokyo ( 東京)
c. new york d. cuba
( )11. —where_______ they from?
—maria_______ from cuba and jane _______from canada.
a. is; is; is b. are; is; are
c. are; is; is d. are; are; are
( ) 12. —where is washington d. c. ?
—it's in_______.
a. china b. japan c. australia d. america
( )13. —good afternoon!
a. good afternoon! b. good evening!
c. hello! d. hi!
( ) 14. —_______where are you from?
—i'm from zhuzhou.
a. good morning, b. good evening,
c. excuse me, d. nice to meet you,
五.從b欄中找出與a欄各句相應的答語
a b
( ) 1. are you from the u. s. a. ? a. no, he's zhou weilun.
( )2. is she jane? b. yes, she is.
( )3. where are you from? c. no, they aren't.
( )4. where is he from? d. his name is michael.
( )5. is he tom? e. no, i'm from canada.
( )6. what's his name? f. they're from new york.
( )7. are they from england? g. he is from beijing.
( )8. where is nanjing? h. we're from china.
( )9. where are they from? i. it's in jiangsu.
( ) 10. good evening! j. good evening!
六.閱讀理解
my name is maria. i'm from cuba. this is my friend (朋友). his name is michael. he is from new york. this is my teacher. her name is wang fang. we call(稱呼)her miss wang. she is from china.
1.閱讀短文,選擇正確答案
( ) (1) what is the writer's(作者的) name?
a. cuba. b. maria. c. michael. d. wang fang.
( ) (2)is michael from the u. s. a. ?
a. yes, she is. b. yes, he is. c. no, she isn't. d. no, he isn't.
( ) (3) where is the teacher from?
a. china. b. the u. s. a. c. cuba. d. japan.
( ) (4) where is new york?
a. it's in canada. b. it's in england.
c. it's in china. d. it's in the u. s. a.
參考答案
一、1.from 2.china/canada 3.teacher 4.his 5.she 6.where
二.a:1.are from 2.is from 3.good evening 4.this is 5. a teacher
b:1.what is 2.is he 3.my name is 4.yes, she is.
三.1.am 2.is 3.are 4.are 5.is 6.am 7.is 8.is 9.is 10.is
四.1___5cabab 6___10 bccda 11___14cdac
五.1—5 ebhga 6—10dcifj
六.bdab
仁愛英語七年級Unit 1 Topic 1學案 篇8
仁愛英語七年級unit 1 topic 1學案
仁愛版英語七年級學案
unit 1 topic 1
一、知識目標
【重要短語】
welcome to …歡迎到…來
have a nice day! 祝您一天愉快
excuse me! 對不起,打擾了!
see you later! = see you soon! 等會兒見!
see you tomorrow明天見!
good-bye! == bye-bye! = bye! 再見!
stand up. 起立
sit down. 坐下
【重點句型】
1.nice to meet / see you. = glad to meet / see you. 很高興見到你。
2.what’s your name? 你叫什么名字?(常用于官方或者對小孩子說話)
my name is maria. = i am maria. 我叫maria。
3. how do you do? how do you do? 你好! 你好!(初次見面時打招呼使用)
4. how are you? 你身體好嗎?
i’m fine / ok / well. thanks. 我很好,謝謝!(可以縮略為:fine, thank you.)
not bad, thanks. 不錯,謝謝!
5. this is mary. this is tom. 這是mary. 這是tom. (用于第三者介紹他人時)
【重點語法】
一般現在 時be用法:主語是第三人稱單數,be用“is”; 主語不是第三人稱單數,be用“are” (i除外、用“am”).
二、要點講評
1.excuse me! 對不起,打擾了!(用在事情發生之前)
sorry! 對不起(用在事情發生之后)
2. good morning 早晨好!
一般用于熟人、朋友或家人之間,比hello和hi要正式一些。good morning. 后可以帶稱呼語(如某人、某先生、某女士等)。對方應答是good morning或morning。其中morning指早上或上午(中午12點之前)。如果了12點鐘則用good afternoon。大約在下午5點種之后,晚上9點種之前使用good evening。約在9點種之后要說good night。
例如:
a: good morning, class!同學們,你們好!
b: good morning, teacher!老師,早上好!
a: morning, mum! 早上好,媽媽!
b: morning, kate! 早上好,凱特!
3. how do you do?
初次見面相互問候, 回答how do you do?.
4.hello!
在口語中應用較廣泛,多用于熟人、朋友、同學之間的相互問好,相當于漢語的
“你好”。這是一種非正式的、比較隨便的問候語,使用時不受時間限制;此外打電話或路遇熟人也可用。意為“喂;你好”; hello 在問候時表示“你好”在打招呼或打電話時表示“喂”。
例如 : a: hello / hi, han mei! 你好,韓梅。
b: hello / hi, jim! 你好,吉姆。
5. hi
在現代英語中可以用來代替hello。hi比hello 用的更多,顯的更隨和。
例如:①hello/hi, kate. 你好,凱特。
②hello/hi, jim. 你好,吉姆。
hi 可用于表示問候、打招呼后引起對方注意,既可用于熟人、朋友之間,也可用
陌生人之間,既可單獨使用,也可以加稱呼語。
6. how are you? 你好嗎?
這是一個問候身體情況的句型,常用fine, thank you.“很好,謝謝。”來回答。如果第二人接著再問第一個人的身體狀況,可以說fine, thank you. and you ? “很好,謝謝。你怎么樣?”。第一個人可以回答“i’m fine, too.” fine是i’m fine.的簡答形式。
例如:—how are you, mr. wang ? 你(的身體)好嗎?,王先生?
—fine, thank you. and you ? 很好,謝謝。你也好嗎?
—i’m fine, too.我也很好。
三、典型例解
( )1. —welcome to beijing!
—____
a. welcome to beijing, too. b. thank you. c. fine, thank you.
分析:b 對welcome to...的回答常用thank...結構。
( )2. mom, this is my teacher, miss lin. miss lin, ____
a. thank you. b. how are you? c. this is my mom.
分析:c本題根據上下文語境考查“介紹……”的常用語,一般為this is ...。
( )3. —____
—fine, thank you.
a. how do you do? b. how are you? c. are you mr. wang?
分析:b how are you? 是英美等西方國家人們見面時的常用問候語, 它只是一句客套話,意為“你好嗎?”, 并非真的要問別人的身體健康如何。常用于熟人之間, 應答語為fine, thank you. and you?
( )4. —____ you mingming?
—yes, i ____.
a. are; are b. am; am c. are; am
分析:c 本題通過語境考查be動詞的用法。在需要be動詞的情況下, 第一人稱單數(i)和第二人稱(you)分別用am, are。
四、評價作業
一、選擇
( )1.當你早晨遇到老師或同學時應說____________
a. good afternoon! b. good morning!
c. how are you? d. what's your name?
( )2. 當你把han mei 介紹給zhao liang 時你應說_______
a. zhao liang, this is han mei.
b. zhao liang, she is han mei.
c. this is zhao liang.
d. hello! han mei.
( ) 3. 你去拜訪一位朋友,他對你說 sit down, please. 你應說_______
a. see you later. b. thank you.
c. good morning! d. how do you do?
( )4. 假如你叫 huang wenjia,別人問你“are you huang wenhua?"你要回答_____
a. yes, i am. b. yes, i'm not.
c. no, i'm not. d. no, i am. i'm huang wenjia.
( )5. 當有人問你 how are you? 時你應回答_______
a. hello! b. how are you?
c. fine, thank you. d. nice to meet you.
( )6. —how are you, miss wang?
a. thank you. b. how are you, mr. lee?
c. fine, thank you. d. how do you do?
( )7. good afternoon,_______.
a. teacher wang b. wang teacher
c. mr. wang d. wang mr
( )8. —how _______your teacher?
—my teacher is fine, thanks.
a. are b. is c. am d. be
( )9. —goodbye, miss zhao!
a. thanks. b. thank you.
c. bye. d. how are you?
( ) 10.a: —this is my picture ( 圖畫 ) .
b:—it's very good.
a:_________
a. thank you. b. yes, it is.
c. welcome. d. it's not good.
二.從b欄中找出與a欄對應的答語
a b
( ) 1. good afternoon, class. a. yes, i am.
( )2. nice to meet you. b. i'm fine, thanks.
( )3. how are you? c. good afternoon, sir.
( )4. are you liu xing? d. bye-bye.
( )5. see you. e. nice to meet you, too.
四.閱讀理解
i'm roy green. i am a student. i study(學習)in beijing ren'ai international (國際的) school. i'm 12. i'm in class 10, grade (年級)7. i like english and my english teacher is mr. wang. i like him, too. i know english is important (重要的). i will study it hard.
閱讀短文,判斷(t)誤(f).
( ) 1. i am a teacher.
( )2. i'm 12.
( )3. miss wang is my teacher.
( )4. i am not in class10, grade 7.
( )5. i like english.
參考答案:
一.babac ccbca
二.cebad
三.ftfft
仁愛英語七年級Unit 1 Topic 1學案 篇9
仁愛英語七年級unit 2 topic 3學案
仁愛版英語七年級學案
unit 2 topic 3
一、知識目標
【重要短語】
that’s right
=you're right那是對的,你說的對。
that’s ok = that’s all right不用謝
you're ok
= you're all right你很好呀。(指身體好)
ok = all right好吧(表示同意,答應)
look the same 看起來像(后不跟賓語)
look different 看起來不一樣(后不跟賓語)
look like… 看起來像…(后須跟賓語)
look at +名詞 看某物;
look for +n 尋找某人/某物;
look after +n 照顧某人
have different looks
= look different
有著不同的長相 (看起來不像) 【重點句型】
1.what’s…and…? …加…是什么?回答:it’s …
例:what’s two and five? it’s seven. 2 加5 等于幾?等于7。
2.what do/does + 某人 + look like ? 詢問人的長相
例:what does your english teacher look like ?
he is thin and tall.他又瘦又高。
3. what color be + 東西? 回答:it’s +顏色 或者 they’re + 顏色
例:what color is your dress? it’s black.
4. this bike is mine = this is my bike. 這個自行車是我的=這是我的自行車。
5.i’m thirteen years old = i’m thirteen.
6. please help us find him.請幫我們找到他。
7.what color are your pants? they’re black.
【重要語法】
1. 一般疑問句 (用yes, no 回答)
① 含be動詞句子的一般疑問句: eg: are you/ they…? yes, i am/ we are/ they are.
is he/ she/ it…? yes, he/she/ it is. no, he/ she/ it isn’t. am i …? yes, you are. no, you aren’t.
② 不含be動詞句子的一般疑問句: eg: do you ….? yes, i/ we do. no, i/ we don’t.
does he/she…? yes, he/ she does. no, he/ she doesn’t.
2.she has long hair. hair 是不可數名詞
3. what does she look like?她長的什么樣啊?
4. whose cap is it, then? it’s sally’s. 名詞所有格
5. mine 名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞 mine=my cap
二、要點講評
1.描述長相:某人+ has/ have +( an /a ) +形容詞+五官 = 某人的 五官 is / are + 形容詞
例:lily has a small nose. = lily’s nose is small.
2.both 兩者都; all 三者以上都.
both 和 all放在be動詞或情態動詞后,行為動詞前。(簡稱:be后行前)
例: we are both students.(are后)
we both have black eyes.行為動詞前)
we can both speak english.(情態動詞后)
3. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物給某人;(注意:如果sth是it或them,只能用前者)
例:give the book to me=give me the book把書給我
give it to me 不能說give me it.
4.have different looks = look different 有著不同的長相 (看起來不像)
5.have the same look = look the same 有著相同的長相 (看起來很相像)
6. in + 顏色 或 in a/an/the +顏色 + 衣服 表示穿著……顏色的衣服;
用法:①接在名詞的后面,如:the girl in red is my sister.穿紅衣服的女孩是我的姐姐
②接在be的后面,如:maria is in the red coat. maria 穿著紅上衣。
注意:她喜歡穿紅衣 she likes red clothes;不能說she likes in red clothes.應去掉in.
7.my favorite color is red. 我最喜歡的顏色是紅色/我最喜歡紅色。
注意:①不能說:i favorite red.因為favorite不是動詞,不能作謂語。
②favorite前必須用物主代詞或名詞所有格。
如:dogs are i favorite animals.i應改為 my或jim’s等詞。
8. clothes,pants 和 shoes
做主語,謂語動詞用復數;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式.
例:his shoes are black. a pair of shoes is on the sofa.一雙鞋子在沙發上。
9. sorry = i’m sorry 對不起
回答常用:not at all=that’s ok=that’s all right沒關系
10.名詞所有格:名詞(一般是指人的名詞)+’s ,表示“某人的”。
如:李老師的:mr lee’s; 邁克的:michael’s
注意:s結尾的名詞的所有格是直接加上’.
如:我父母的:my parents’; 詹姆斯的鞋子:james’ shoes.
11.jane’s and maria’s:jane的和 maria 的(兩人共有)
jane and maria’s:jane和 maria 的(各自擁有)
如:this desk is lucy and lily’s.(兩人共有一張課桌)
these coats are lucy ‘s and lily’s.(兩人各有自己的上衣)
12. this bike is mine = this is my bike. 這個自行車是我的=這是我的自行車。
形容詞性物主代詞:my, our, your, his, her, its, their.
名詞性物主代詞:mine, ours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs.
注意:物主代詞的使用方法:后有名詞時用形容詞性的,后無名詞時用名詞性的,即:
有名則形,無名則名。
13.who 誰; whose 誰的,是who 的所有格。
如:who’s that boy?那個男孩子是誰?
whose baby is that?那是誰的小孩呀?
14. she is a student, too.她也是個學生。
too 也,置于句末,用逗號隔開。
15.we arein the same school, but in different grades.我們在同一所學校,但不在同一個班級。
same 必須與定冠詞 the 連用, 后跟名詞的單數.
different 是same的反義詞“不同的,有差的”,不與the 連用,后跟名詞的復數形式。
1. your face is long = you have a long face.
又如:his hair is short = he has short hair
17.she has short brown hair. 數量+大小(長短)+形狀+顏色+名詞
三、典型例解
( )1. —is the girl in red jim’s sister?
—____
a. yes, she is. b. lucy’s. c. no, jim’s sister. d. yes, lucy’s.
分析:a 本題是考查人名+’s構成的名詞所有格在一般疑問句中的用法。jim’s sister是指jim的妹妹,是第三人稱單數,雖然此句中有介詞短語in red“穿著紅色衣服”使句子略顯復雜,但理解了整個句子的意思,便知其也是用一般疑問句的肯定yes, she is. 或否定no, she isn’t. 回答,所以應選a。
( )2. these are my pants. his ____ yellow.
a. is b. am c. are d. /
分析:c his在這里是名詞性物主代詞, 其后面不跟名詞但相當于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”即表示的是his pants,是復數,故選c。
( )3. —does mary know ____?
—yes, she knows ____.
a. yours; me b. your; us c. you; us d. yours; us
分析:c 本題主要考查第一人稱和第二人稱的賓格形式。因為不管you是第二人稱單數還是復數其賓格都是you;i的賓格為me;we的賓格為us。由句意可知問“mary認識你/你們嗎?”則答語應為“是的,她認識我/我們”,因此選c。
( )4. —whose cap is this?
—i ____ it’s li ming’s.
a. think b. help c. find d. welcome
分析:a本題考查詞義的掌握。think“認為,考慮,想”; help“幫助”; find“發現”; welcome“歡迎”,由句意可知應選c。
( )5. —____ apples are those?
—they are mine.
a. what b. who c. whose d. these
分析:c 根據答語可知是問“那些是誰的蘋果?”對物品的主人提問可用疑問詞whose,故選c。
( )6. —is this coat yours?
—no, my coat is white and blue. this ____ is blue. it’s lily’s.
a. coat b. one c. color d. clothes
分析:b one在這里代指coat, 避免重復,故選b。
( )7. —are the black shoes ____?
—no. it’s ____.
a. tom; her b. tom’s; her c. tom; hers d. tom’s; hers
分析:d 前一空要用名詞所有格, 后一空要用名詞性物主代詞, 故選d。
( )8. my dress ____ blue ____ yours. i like (喜歡) its (它的) color, but it is too short.
a. are; like b. is; looks c. is; like d. am; looks like
分析:c 本題主要考查like的介詞用法be動詞的用法。根據句意可知我的裙子是藍色的和你的一樣。我喜歡它的顏色,但它太短了。因為look是動詞表示看,look like是固定搭配表示看起來像,所以排除b、d。又因my dress是第三人稱單數,be動詞應用is,故排除a選c。
( )9. —i’ll help you find him, mary.
—____
a. not, it doesn’t. b. that’s right. c. thank you. d. you’re welcome.
分析:c 在英語國家, 當別人給你提供幫助時, 要說謝謝。上句意義:我會幫助你找到他,是提供幫助,應選c。
( )10. please help jack ____ his bike. it’s missing(不見了).
a. finds b. gives c. find d. give
分析:c 由句意可知本題要填“找, 找到”的詞, help后面要用to+動詞原形, 通常to可以省掉, 故選c。
四、評價作業
ⅰ.單項選擇
( )1. —____ jacket is this?
—i think it’s mingming’s.
a. who b. who’s c. whose d. what
( )2. what is ____ name?
a. his teachers b. her teachers c. his teacher’s d. her teachers’
( )3. —is it your dress?
—no. it’s ____.
a. hers b. her c. my d. him
( )4. —what color is the t-shirt?
—it’s ____.
a. an orange b. orange c. the orange d. new
( )5. the girl ____ black is my sister.
a. in b. at c. to d. from
( )6. —do lucy and lily ____ bikes?
—yes. lucy ____ a new bike, but lily ____ an old one.
a. has; has; have b. have; has; has c. have; has; have d. has; have; has
( )7. —is this tom’s bike?
—____, i don’t know.
a. ok b. good c. yes d. sorry
( )8. mary is in ____ red clothes and her hair ____ brown.
a. /; is b. a; are c. an; is d. /; are
( )9. what color ____ your ____, mike?
a. is; pants b. is; pant c. are; pant d. are; pants
( )10. —do you look like your sister?
—no, we ____.
a. look the same b. look different c. look like d. look at
( )11. ____ bikes are red. ____ are blue.
a. we; they b. our; their c. our; theirs d. we; their
( )12. the dress ____ yours.
a. look b. looks c. looks like d. are
( )13. please give this book ____ jack.
a. at b. to c. in d. from
( )14. —you are nice in this dress.
—____
a. it’s right. b. no, it isn’t. c. thank you. d. ok.
( )15. please ____ us find his bike.
a. think b. help c. guess d. know
ⅱ.情景交際。
a.從ⅱ欄中找出ⅰ欄各句的應答語。
ⅰ ⅱ
( )1. what does he look like? a. it’s yellow.
( )2. is the bike new? b. yes, they are.
( )3. whose book is this? c. he has white hair.
( )4. are these your apples? d. sorry, i don’t know.
( )5. what color is your coat? e. it’s mine.
b.從方框中選擇適當的句子補全對話, 其中有兩項多余
a: look at the tall man in the white clothes. 6
b: yes, that is mr. wang.
a. what does he look like?
b. where is he from?
c. do you know him?
d. thank you.
e. they’re black.
f. he looks like zhou runfa.
g. 40 years old.
a: 7 do you know?
b: he is from shenzhen.
a: and how old is he?
b: 8 he is my english teacher.
a: he looks cool in the white coat.
b: oh, yes. 9
a: mr. wang’s pants are white, too?
b: no. 10
ⅲ.完形填空
my name is bill. i’m an english boy. i’m a student 1 a high school. i’m in class 4, grade 1. li lei is my friend. we are in the 2 class. he is eleven. here is a photo of (……的)
3 family (家). 4 look at it. 5 dad (爸爸) is a doctor (醫生). the one 6 the
red dress is his mom. she is an english teacher. he has 7 sisters. their names 8 fangfang and lingling. they 9 . they 10 a dog(小狗). its (它的) name is huanhuan.
( )1. a. in b. to c. from d. /
( )2. a. / b. different c. same d. an
( )3. a. he b. him c. her d. his
( )4. a. please b. please c. its d. it
( )5. a. he b. his c. she d. her
( )6. a. on b. in c. likes d. has
( )7. a. three b. four c. two d. one
( )8. a. is b. be c. am d. are
( )9. a. look like b. look same c. look the same d. are like
( )10. a. have b. has c. are d. /
ⅳ.閱讀理解
(a)
i am an english girl. my name is mary. i’m twelve. my dad and mom are english teachers. i have a sister. her name is ann and she is twelve years old, too. we are in china now. ann and i study(學習) in beijing no. 4 junior high school. we are in the same grade, but in different classes. ann has a cat(貓). it looks nice. it has a small mouth and two small ears. it is white. we have friends here. they’re good.
根據短文內容,判斷正(t)誤(f)。
( )1. mary is from the u.s.a.
( )2. ann is in beijing no. 4 junior high school.
( )3. ann and mary have good friends in china.
( )4. ann has a black cat.
( )5. they are in the same class.
(b)
jack is an english boy. he is a good student. he is twelve years old. now he is in a red coat. linda is jack’s sister. she is a good girl. she is fourteen years old. now she is in a green dress. lucy and lily are from the u.s.a. they are students, too. they are in red coats. they look the same. jack, linda, lucy and lily are good friends. jack, lucy and lily are in the same school. linda is in a different school. they like china.
( )1. jack is from ____.
a. the u.s.a. b. england c. china d. japan
( ) 2. linda is ____.
a. lucy’s sister b. lily’s sister c. jack’s sister d. jack’s mom
( ) 3. linda is in ____.
a. a red dress b. a red coat c. a green dress d. a green coat
( ) 4. lucy and lily are ____.
a. in the same school b. in the same class
c. in different schools d. in different color coats
( ) 5. jack, linda, lucy and lily are ____.
a. good teachers b. good sisters
c. good classmates d. good friends
(c)
look at this photo. the boy’s name is john. he has two sisters.
①
the one in the white dress is his sister, rose. the other(另外的) one in the yellow dress is his
②
sister, mary. rose and mary have the same age. they look the same. they are twins. john and his
③
sisters are in different schools. they have good friends in the school. their dad and mom are english
④
teachers. they both like their students. the family(家庭) is nice.
根據短文內容, 按要求完成下列各題。
1. 請寫出①的同義句。
the boy ____ ____.
2. ②句表達了兩層意思, 請你把它們補充完整。
(1)the girl’s dress ____ ____.
(2)rose is ____ ____.
3. 根據上下文意思, ③單詞的漢語意思是: _________。
4. 請把④句變成否定句。
they ____ ____ good friends in the school.
5. 根據短文內容,選出下列說法正確的是 ( )。
a. the two girls are in the same dress.
b. the two girls look the same.
c. john and his sister are in the same school.
d. john’s mom is not a teacher.
ⅴ.詞匯
a. 根據句意及首字母提示填詞。
1. john is tall and s____.
2. —whose book is this?
—it’s m____.
3. do you know the boy in b____?
4. my sister and i look d____.
5. my j____ is blue and my t-shirt is white.
b. 根據句意及漢語提示填空。
6. she has a ____(圓的) face and a small nose.
7. can you ____(幫助) me find my shoes?
8. yao ming looks ____(酷).
9. ____ (猜猜), who is that girl in red?
10. please ____(給) the book to tom.
ⅵ句型轉換
1. they are my books. (對畫線部分提問)
____ ____ are they?
2. she has black hair. (改為一般疑問句)
____ she ____ black hair?
3. her skirt is yellow. (對畫線部分提問)
____ ____ is her skirt?
4. tom’s face is round. (同義句轉換)
tom ____ ____ round face.
5. does mary have a round face? (作肯定回答)
____, she ____.
ⅶ.書面表達
以“my friend”為題, 介紹一下john。情況如下: 12歲, 來自美國, 棕色頭發、大鼻子、大眼睛, 個高且壯, 長得像他父親。可適當增加內容。50字左右。
_________
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
ⅰ.1___5 c caba 6__10 bdabd 11___15ccbcb
ⅱ.a. 1. c 2. d 3. e 4 b 5. a b. 6. c 7 b 83. g 9. f 10. e
ⅲ.1__5acdab 6___10 bcdca
ⅳ.(a) f t t f f
(b)b c c a d
(c)1. is john 2. (1) is white (2) his sister 3. 雙胞胎 4. don’t have 5. b
ⅴ.a. 1. strong 2. mine 3. blue/ black/ brown 4. different 5. jacket
b. 6. round 7. help 8. cool 9. guess 10. give
ⅵ.1. whose books 2. does; have 3. what color 4. has a 5. yes; does
ⅶ.參考范文:
my friend
i have a good friend. he is an american boy. his name is john. he is twelve years old. he has brown hair, a big nose and big eyes. he is tall and strong. he looks like his father. i like him very much.