8B Unit 5 Reading導學案
it ________ that all children should be able to ________ ________ and ________
________ ________ ________.
【課前預習】
一、在課文中劃出下列短語并翻譯。
1. affect about 45 million people__________
3. have the money for medical treatment____
5. volunteer doctors perform operations_____
7. can’t afford to travel to hospital_________
2 80 percent of these cases_______________
4. a flying eye hospital__________________
6. be used as a teaching centre____________
8. by training local doctors and nurses______
9. operate on 150 patients________________ 10. do such an important job_____________
11. treat and cure most eye problems_______
12. be really grateful to you______________
13. improve the lives of patients___________ 14. carry on with our work______________
15. teach them new skills and share our knowledge____________________________________
16. i’m proud to be able to help so many people.______________________________________
17. support our work by sending donations to orbis__________________________________
18. operations can be performed on them.___________________________________________
19. most eye problems can be cured by modern medicine.______________________________
20. more donations can be sent to orbis to support their work._________________________
二、語法小貼士。
1、… and about 80 percent of these cases can be cured or prevented.
prevent意為“防止”，“預防”。prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 意為“阻止某人做某事”。
在現代英語中from可以省去，但在被動語態中，from不能省略。
同意詞組：stop sb. (from) doing sth. / keep sb. from doing sth.
e.g. 1) 什么也阻止不了我們達到目的。nothing will ______ us (from) ______ our purpose.
2) 我因病未能參加考試。 i ______ ______ by illness ______ ______ the exam.
2、… have the money for medical treatment.
treatment作名詞，意為“治療”，“待遇”，“對待”。
e.g. 1) 許多人沒有錢付醫療費用。many people don’t have the money for ______ ______.
2) 湯姆從他老板那兒受到了好的待遇。tom ________ good ________ from his boss.
treat作動詞，意為“治療”，“對待”，“把…看作”。
e.g. 1) 哪位醫生正在給他診治？ which doctor ________ ________ him for his illness?
2) 不要把我看成一個孩子。 don’t ________ me ________ a child.
注：treat強調用藥物或醫療手段進行醫治的過程，并不表示治療的結果；cure指治愈。
3、… volunteer doctors performs operations.