八年級英語上冊1-10分單元知識點整理
eg: i have a lot of hobbies, such as reading and singing. 我有許多愛好，比如讀書和唱歌。
spend 意為“度過” 或“花費（時間、金錢）”。
eg: come and spend the weekend with us. 來和我們一起度過周末吧。
重點：① spend time\money on sth. 在......上花費時間或金錢
he didn’t spend much time on his homework. 他沒在作業方面花很多時間。
i spend 200 yuan on a new coat. ____________________________________
② spend time\money （in） doing sth. 花費時間或金錢做某事
don’t spend too much time watching tv. 不要花費太多時間看電視。
he always spend his time playing football. ________________________________
eg: i enjoy playing computer games,but i can’t too much time that.
a.take, doing b.spend, doing \c.spend, for doing d.take, to do
9. however,she has some bad habits,too. 然而她也有一些壞習慣。（教材第15頁）
however 意為“然而，不過”。可以位于句首、句中、句末。但要用逗號與句子的其他部分隔開。
eg: she was ill. however, she still went to work. 她病了，然而她依然去上班。
辨析：but和however
but 并列連詞 “然而，但是”。 可直接連接前后兩個句子，表轉折關系。
however 副詞 “然而，但是”。 不能直接連接句子，必須用逗號與句子隔開。
eg:1.it began to rain, ,we went out to look for the boy. 天開始下雨了，但我們還是出去尋找那個男孩了。
2. it a sunny morning， very cold. 這是個晴朗的早晨，但是卻很冷。
10.she usually watches tv for more than two hours a day. 她通常每天看兩個多小時的電視。（教材第15頁）
more than 相當于over。意為“超過，多余”。
there are more than books. ________________________________
11. she says she is afraid. 她說她害怕。（教材第15頁）
afraid 意為“擔心的，害怕的”。
①.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 eg：i am afraid to travel by plane. 我害怕乘飛機旅行。
②.be afraid of sb.\ sth. 害怕某人\某物
be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 eg：she is afraid of the dog. 她害怕那只狗。
don’t be afraid of asking questions. 不要怕問問題。
be afraid to do sth.= 害怕做某事