八年級英語上冊1-10分單元知識點整理
22. 反身代詞:myself , ourselves, yourself , yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves.
作動詞或介詞的賓語:經常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, dress, kill等動詞和by, for, to, of等介詞后作賓語。一年主考賓語回自身
he is teaching himself english.她在自學英語。
she was talking to herself.她自言自語。
he lives by himself in the country.他獨自住在鄉下。
1) help yourself! 請隨便吃吧!/請自己去取吧!
2) make yourself at home! 別客氣!
3) make yourself heard /understood. 使你的話被人聽得見/理解
4) teach oneself 自學=learn by oneself
5) by oneself 獨自
6) for oneself 為自己;替自己
7) enjoy oneself 玩的愉快
8) dress oneself 給自己穿衣
23.few, little, a few, a little :的用法few, a few修飾可數名詞,little, a little修飾不可數名詞。few, little具有否定意義,表示“幾乎沒有”,a few, a little具有肯定意義,表示“一些”。
he has little money, but few students want to lend money to him.他幾乎沒有錢,但是幾乎沒有學生想借錢給他。
there is a little milk and a few apples left in the fridge.冰箱里還有一些牛奶和一些蘋果。
unit 2 how often do you exercise?
一、詞組、短語:
1、help with housework 幫助做家務活,
2、go shopping 購物,
3、on weekends 在周末,
4、how often 多久一次,
5、hardly ever幾乎不,
6、once a week 每周一次,
7、twice a month每月二次,
8、go to the movies去看電影,
9、every day 每天,
10、use the internet上網/用網,
11、be free有空,
12、have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈鋼琴課 ,
13、swing dance搖擺舞
14、play tennis 打網球,
15、stay up late熬夜,
16、at least至少,
17、go to bed early 早睡,
18、 play sports 鍛煉身體,
19、be good for 對…有好處,
20、go camping去野營,
21、in one’s free time 在某人的空閑時間,
22、not….at all 根本不,
23、the most popular 最流行,
24、such as例如,
25、go to the dentist去看牙醫,
26、more than 超過/多于,
27、old habits die hard.舊習慣難改。
28、 hard=difficult 困難的 ,
29、less than 少于/不到
二、重要句子(語法):
what do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么? i always exercise.總是鍛煉身體。
what do they do on weekends?他們周末干什么? they often help with housework.他們經常幫助干家務活。
what does she do on weekends? 她周末干什么? she sometimes goes shopping.她有時購物。
how often do you go to the movies? 你多久看電影一次?
i go to the movies maybe once a month.可能一個月看一次。
how often does he watch tv? 他多久看電視一次?he hardly ever watches tv.他幾乎不看電視。