Unit 6 Fun Cycling

he said he wanted to be a professor. 他說他想當教授。my daughter preferred to have eggs and milk for breakfast when she was in her twenties. 我女兒二十幾歲時早飯喜歡吃雞蛋和牛奶。（2） 不定式可以和how, which, what, who, whom, whose, when, where還有whether等詞連用作賓語。常跟這種結構作賓語的動詞有：ask詢問，advise建議，consider考慮，decide決定，discover發現，discuss討論，explain解釋，find out查明，forget忘記，inquire打聽，know知道，learn學會，remember記得，show演示，tell告訴，teach教，think想，understand懂得，wonder想知道，等等。例如：i don’t know where to get so much money. 我不知道去哪里搞這么多錢。they haven’t decided whether to leave or stay. 他們還沒決定是走還是留。此外，這種不定式結構還可作主語，表語和介詞賓語等，如：how to live a happy life is a difficult question to answer. 怎樣過幸福生活是個很難回答的問題。the question is whom to choose for the position.問題是這個位置選誰。that was a discussion about how to increase their strength.那是一次關于怎樣增強他們力量的討論。he said nothing about what to do with her.關于拿她怎么辦，他啥也沒說。she asked my suggestion just now about where to go for her holidays.關于去哪里度假，她剛才征求了我的意見。（3） 有些動詞需要不定式作賓語補足語。這種動詞常見的有：ask請求，advise勸告，allow允許，beg乞求，believe相信，call on號召，cause促使，compel強迫，command指揮，direct指導，enable使…能夠，encourage鼓勵，expect期望，feel覺得，force迫使，get使得，hate不喜歡，have使，hear聽見，help幫助，inspire鼓舞，intend 打算,invite邀請,instruct指示，know知道，lead引導，let讓，like喜歡，listen to  聽，look at看，make 使得, notice注意到, observe觀察，order命令，permit允許，persuade說服，prefer更喜歡，press施加壓力，remind提醒，request請求，teach教，tell告訴，urge敦促，want 想要，warn警告，wish希望，等等。例如：i asked my mother to buy a new bike for me. 我請求媽媽給我買輛新自行車。tony knew his girl friend to be a shy college student. 托尼知道他的女朋友是一個害羞的大學生。they helped you to get on the bus, didn’t they? 他們幫你上了汽車，不是嗎？（4）有些動詞要求省掉to的不定式作賓語補語。這樣的動詞有：feel覺得，have使，hear聽見，help幫助，let讓，listen to 聽，look at看，make使，notice 注意，see看見，observe 觀察，watch觀看等，一類是感官動詞，一類是使役動詞。例如；a policeman saw the accident happen.一位警察看見事故發生。we listened to her talk about her experience abroad. 我們聽她講國外的經歷。we’d be glad to have you work with us. 我們會很高興有你和我們一起工作。上述help后面的不定式省掉to與保留to都可以。在被動語態中，上述動詞后面的不定式要把省去的to還原。例如：