高二英語Unit 19 The Merchant of Venice教案
一般將來時(shí) 過去將來時(shí); 過去完成時(shí) 不變過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 不變時(shí)間狀語、地點(diǎn)狀語及某些對比性的指示代詞和動詞變化: 直接引語 間接引語人稱 i wehe 或 she they指示代詞this thesethat those地點(diǎn)狀語herethere 動詞come bringgo take 時(shí) 間 狀 語 nowthentodaythat daytonightthat nightyesterdaythe day beforetomorrowthe next (following ) daylast month (week, etc.)the month (week, etc.) beforenext month (week, etc.)the next (following) month (week, etc.) four months (week, etc.) agofour months (weeks, etc.) before the day after tomorrow two days later(2) 疑問句(直接引語如果是疑問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),要把疑問句語序改為陳述語序(主語在謂語前面)句末用句號,主語的人稱,時(shí)態(tài)和狀語等也要相應(yīng)的變化)1).一般疑問句:直接引語如果是一般疑問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),要用連詞 whether / if 引導(dǎo),主句中的謂語動詞是 said 時(shí)要改為asked ,沒有間接賓語的可以加一個(gè)間接賓語(me him或 us 等)2).特殊疑問句:直接引語如果是特殊疑問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),仍用原來的疑問詞引導(dǎo)。注意:whether 后還可跟or但 if 不能,whether 可用在介詞后或帶 to 的不定式前面,而 if 不能,但若賓語從句為否定句時(shí),常用if 而不用 whether3).祈使句:轉(zhuǎn)述祈使句時(shí)要將祈使句的動詞原形變?yōu)閹?to 的不定式并在不定式的前面根據(jù)句子的意思加上 tell , ask ,order 等動詞 其句型是:tell /ask / order someone (not ) to do something .如果祈使句為否定式在不定式的前面加上notexercises:1.you can’t imagine when they received these nice chiristmas presents. a.how they were excited b.how excited they were c.how excited were they d.they were how excited2. can you make sure the gold ring? a.where alice had put b.where had alice put c. where alice has put d.where hasalice put3.” that again!” father shouted to me when i was found playing fire. a.never to do b.don’t never do c.do never d. never do4.—can you tell me ? ----sorry, i don’t know, either.a. who is the man b. who the man is c. whom is the man d. that man is whom5. the policeman asked me seriously and .