高二英語(yǔ)Mainly Revision教案2
b)句中的went（go為原形）作系動(dòng)詞用，意思是“變得”（同become），cold是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)發(fā)生的變化。類(lèi)似的系動(dòng)詞還有：fall , get , turn等。例如： eggs are easy to go bad in summer . 在夏天，雞蛋容易變壞。 it’s getting dark , let’s stop working . 天快黑了，咱們停止工作吧。 the leaves of the trees turn green when spring comes . 當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí)，樹(shù)葉就變綠了。 before liberation , he often went hungry . 解放前，他經(jīng)常挨餓。 has anything gone wrong with the machine ? 機(jī)器出什么毛病了嗎？ 7. worse still , it could even carry off the baby in its mouth . 更糟的是，獅子甚至可能把嬰兒叼走。 句中的worse still是“更糟糕的是……”，同于what’s worse .這是形容詞詞組構(gòu)成的插入語(yǔ)，用來(lái)作補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，插入語(yǔ)后面通常用逗號(hào)同句子的其它成分分開(kāi)。例如： lots of trees were blown down , worse still (what’s worse) , some people were killed or injured . 許多樹(shù)木被風(fēng)刮倒了，更糟糕的是，還死傷了一些人。 it was very cold last night . worse still , it was snowing . 昨天晚上很冷，更糟的是，還下著雪。 8. there was not a moment to lose . ( = she had no time to waste .) 不能再耽誤了。 there was not a moment to lose . 是一個(gè)固定的表達(dá)法，意思是“立即行動(dòng)起來(lái)”，“一刻也不能耽誤”。lose在這里作“耽擱”，“浪費(fèi)時(shí)間”解。例如： hurry up , there’s not a moment to lose . 快點(diǎn)，一刻也不能耽擱了。 she’s very ill .take her to the hospital and there’s not a moment to lose . 她病得不輕，快送她去醫(yī)院，一刻也不能耽誤。 9. the lion looked at her as she swung the pork in her hand so as to attrack the lion’s attention . 當(dāng)她搖晃著手中的豬肉吸引獅子的注意力時(shí)，獅子看著她。 句中的attract是“吸引”，“引起注意”，“引起興趣”的意思，（=draw）。例如： the new film in going to attract a lot of visitors . 這部新影片會(huì)很受歡迎的。 the newly built museum began to attract a lot of visitors . 這座新建的博物館吸引了不少參觀者。 10. “here ! eat that !” she cried as she threw the leg of pork as far as she could onto the grass away from the table . 她一邊盡可能地把豬腿扔到遠(yuǎn)離桌子的草地上，一邊喊著，“喂，吃這個(gè)吧！” a)句中的here，是感嘆詞，用來(lái)引起別人注意，譯時(shí)比較靈活。例如： here , look at the beautiful picture ! 喂，請(qǐng)看這張美麗的畫(huà)片！ here , don’t walk so quickly . 喂，別走那么快。 here , give me a hand . 喂，請(qǐng)幫幫我。 b) as far as she could后面省略了動(dòng)詞throw，這是一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于as far as possible（盡可能遠(yuǎn)）。 這二個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)是這樣的： as + adj./adv. + as + one can . as + adj./adv. + as possible . 例如： i shall come to see you as often as i can/possible . 我會(huì)盡可能常來(lái)看你。 i’ll try to work as hand as i can/possible . 我將盡可能地努力工作。 l.47 1. it’s not safe to go outside until it is caught . 在抓住它之前，外出是不安全的。