2016屆高考英語第一輪語法大全復習教案及配套練習4
she didn\'t use to play tennis before she was fourteen.
you ought not to have told her all about it.
ought he to see a heart specialist at once.?
ought to 本身作為情態動詞使用。其他的詞作為實義動詞使用,變疑問,否定時,須有do 等助動詞協助。
典型例題
tom ought not to ___ me your secret, but he meant no harm.
a. have told b. tell c. be telling d. having told
答案a。由于后句為過去時,告訴秘密的動作又發生在其前因,此地應用過去完成時,但它在情態動詞 ought to 后,所以用have told。
21.14 比較need和dare
這兩詞既可做實義動詞用,又可做情態動詞用。作為情態動詞,兩者都只能用于疑問句,否定句和條件句。need 作實義動詞時后面的不定式必須帶to,而dare作實義動詞用時, 后面的to 時常可以被省略。
1) 實義動詞:need(需要, 要求) need + n. / to do sth
2) 情態動詞:need,只用原形need后加do,否定形式為need not。例如:
need you go yet? 你要走了嗎?
yes, i must. / no, i needn\'t.是的,我要走了/不,不急著走。