2019屆高三英語Great women and their achievements教案
4. respect vt.&n. 尊敬；尊重；重視 [典例] 1). if you don’ t respect yourself, how can you expect others to respect you? 自己不自重, 又怎能受到別人尊重呢? 2). i have the greatest respect for you. 我非常尊敬您。 [重點用法] respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人 have / show respect for sb./sth. 尊敬某人/事 gain/get/earn/win the respect of sb. 贏得某人的尊敬 out of respect 出于尊敬 [練習] 根據句子的要求在括號里填入適當的詞或翻譯。 1). the new officer soon ________ (贏得) the respect of his men. 2). i ________ you ________ (因某事而尊敬) your honesty. 3). i have great respect _______ (介詞) his ideas, although i don’ t agree with them. keys: 1). won/earned 2). respect; for 3). for 5. argue vt.&vi. 討論；辯論；爭論 argument n.[c]爭論；爭辯；爭吵 [典例] 1). don’ t argue with your mother. 不要和母親爭辯。2). i argued that we needed a larger office. 我據理力爭我們需要大些的辦公室。[重點用法] argue for (sb./sth.)為(某人/某事)而辯護 argue against (sb./sth.) 反對某人/某事)而辯護argue with sb. ( about/over sth.) 與某人(為某事)而爭吵 argue that... 主張……argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 通過爭論使某人做/不做某事 have an argument about/over sth. 辯論某事 [練習] 根據句子的要求在括號里填入適當的介詞或翻譯。 1). we ______ ______ ______ ______ (說服她加入) us.2). we argued _______ the waiter _______ the price ______ the meal. keys: 1). argued her into joining 2). with; about; of 6. support vt.&n. 支持；擁護；支撐；贍養；給予幫助﹑ 同情等的人 [典例] 1). is this bridge strong enough to support heavy lorries? 這座橋禁得住重型卡車通行嗎? 2). he was weak with hunger, so i had to support him. 他餓得沒有力氣, 我得攙著他。 [重點用法] support sb./ a family 支持某人/ 贍養家庭 support sb. in (doing) sth. 在（做）某事方面支持某人 support sb. by (doing) sth. 通過做某事支持某人 in support of sb/sth 支持或支援某人/事物 support oneself 自力更生 give support to sb. 支持、支援某人 [練習] 根據句子的要求在括號里填入適當的詞或翻譯。 1). will you support me _______ (介詞) my campaign for election?