2019年高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)黃金學(xué)案――Unit 4 Wildlife Protection（必修二）
new laws limited native americans to reservations and forced them to take meager (貧困的) government handouts. government policy tried to assimilate (同化) the tribes into white society by reducing native culture and trying to make native americans follow white customs. the dawes act of 1887 aimed to put an end to the reservations, and decrease the importance of the tribes by handing out reservation land to individual natives. between 1887 and 1934, dozens of reservations were destroyed, and native american lands were reduced from 150 million areas to 48 million. luckily, however, despite the poor living conditions on many reservations even to this day, native americans have managed in many cases to keep much of their culture and identity. 41. by writing this passage the author intends to _________. a. show the importance of the westward movement in the united states b. introduce the history of settlement during the westward movement c. show the painful loss of native ways of life during the westward movement d. criticize white americans for suppressing the natives and destroying their cultures42. in the author’s opinion, the native americans suffered most from __________. a. the diseases carried by the whites b. the loss of their lands c. the wars against the white settlers d. cultural assimilation by whites43. native culture was first cut down in the process of westward movement mainly by the ___________. a. conflicts b. reservations c. new laws d. policies of assimilation44. the dawes act of 1887 was carried out to __________. a. make the occupation of lands by whites lawful b. destroy native means of living c. weaken native culture and identity d. establish the whites' rule45. what can be inferred from the passage? a. the writer is relieved that some native culture has been saved. b. native lands were reduced because the natives were defeated by the whims. c. native cultures only exist on reservations now.d. the natives weren't as healthy as the whites.答案：本文是一篇歷史性的夾敘夾議文，文章主要陳述了美國西進運動對當?shù)氐谋泵谰用竦挠绊憽?1. c。 作者態(tài)度題。文章的意旨是介紹西進運動中北美當?shù)鼐用竦奈幕膯适В詰?yīng)該選擇c。