2019年高考一輪復習黃金學案――Unit 4  Wildlife Protection（必修二）

1. she turned around and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.她轉過身看到一只羚羊帶著憂郁的神色望著她。[解釋]此句可改成：she turned around and there was an antelope which was looking at her with a sad face.“with a sad face looking at her” 為with的復合結構，即with +名詞、代詞（介詞賓語）+v.-ing（賓補）。可充當賓補的還有分詞、不定式、形容詞、副詞及介詞短語。簡單總結為：with +賓語+-v.-ed /v.-ing /to do）作伴隨狀語或定語[典例]with some students following behind, he came in.[練習] 中譯英1). 站著的時候不要把手插在口袋里。_____________________________________________________________________________________2). 新老板很擔心，因為有很多事要處理。_____________________________________________________________________________________keys:1). don't stand with your hands in your pockets.2). with a lot of thing to be solved, the new boss worried a lot.2. they set the number of animals to be hunted. 他們撥出一定數量的動物供人們捕獵。[解釋]to be hunted為動詞不定式的被動式，在此作animals的后置定語。不定式作定語時，在句中如果能找到不定式動作的執行者，常用不定式的主動式，找不到時常用不定式的被動式。[典例]the first thing to be done is to tidy up the office.the first thing for you to do is to tidy up the office.[練習] 中譯英1). 在我們出發之前，這輛車必須修理一下。_____________________________________________________________________________________2). 會議明天舉行。_____________________________________________________________________________________keys:1). the car needs to be repaired before we start.2). the meeting is to be held tomorrow.課文要點1課文詞匯等填空（旨在復習本課文中的單詞拼寫和主要詞語等）根據課文內容完成下面語法填空，注意單詞拼寫和詞語用法：daisy desired to help   1    (endanger) species of wildlife because a large number of animals are dying   2    .  one day, a flying carpet took her to a   3    (遙遠) land,   4    she could find antelopes   5    gave fur to make sweaters. then she met an elephant in zimbabwe and was told that elephants used to be hunted without   6    . but now people know the   7   (重要) of wildlife    8    (protect).答案：  1. endangered              2. out                   3. distant              4. where        5. that/which