2019年高考一輪復習黃金學案――Unit 5  Theme parks（必修四）

clothe vt. 給“給……穿衣，為……提供衣物”，如：he has to work hard to feed and clothe his large family.clothes n. 指“衣服\服裝”；包括“上衣\褲子\內衣”等，是復數名詞，沒有單數，不能直接和連詞連用,后面要接復數動詞，如：these new clothes are all for her.clothing n. 指“總稱衣服\被褥”，還包括“帽子\鞋襪”等，沒有復數形式，后面跟單數動詞，如：our clothing protects us from cold.  /  a coat is a clothing.【練習】用cloth，clothe，clothes，clothing填空。  1). we have enough food and ________ for the winter.2). she’ s got many beautiful ________.3). now they are able to feed and ________ their children better.4). he was following _______ behind.5). she began cleaning the wound with a piece of _______.6). wipe the surface of the table with a damp _______.keys: 1). clothing    2). clothes    3). clothe    4). closely    5). cloth    6). cloth3. preserve / reserve【解釋】preserve意為“保護；維護；保養；防止（食物）腐敗”，強調使不受破壞。reserve意為“保留，儲備，訂（座位），預定”，強調為某一特殊目的。【練習】用preserve，reserve填空。1). at minus 130ºc, a living cell can be _________ for a thousand years. 2). we are _________ these seats for our parents.3). you’ d better _________ your strength for the basketball game.4). the government ________ the rights of the individual person.keys: 1). preserved      2). reserving      3). reserve      4). preservesiii 詞性變化 （旨在提供語法填空所需材料）1. central adj.中央的，核心的；(位于)中心的；主要的center n.圓心，正中；中心v. 把……集中于centrally adv. 中央地，集中地2. attract vt.吸引，引起……的注意   attraction n.吸引(力)；具有吸引力的人或物attractive adj.有吸引力的，引起注意的3. tourism n. 旅游事業   tour v. 旅行，游歷tourist n.旅游者，觀光者4. length n.長，長度，距離；一段，一節lengthen v. (使)變長，延伸long adj./adv. 長(期)的(地) n.長時間 vi.渴望5. settler n.移居者；殖民者settle vt. 調停；安排；支付 vi.定居；飛落settlement n.解決，協議；居留地6. translator n. 譯者translate v. 翻譯translation n.翻譯，譯文7. admission n. 準許進(加)入；入場費(卷)；承認admit vt. 承認；準許……進(加)入 vi.承認【練習】用括號內所提供詞的適當形式填空。1). the coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the ________ (center) plains become   extremely cold. 2). although our looks differ, we are both________ (attract). 3). one of the main ________ (attract) of the job is the high salary.