高三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit5-6教案
c.so as to not d.not so as to
答案：b
命題目的：考查不定式的否定形式。
解題思路：根據(jù)題意與選項(xiàng)，不定式的否定式是not + 不定式，作目的狀語(yǔ)的不定式的否定式則是：in order not to do ,so as not to do ,或not to do ,故此選b。表目的的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)區(qū)別：in order to do ,to do 可放句首或句中，而so as to do 只能放句中。
誤點(diǎn)突破：a、c、d項(xiàng)其否定詞not 位置不對(duì)。
3.jane was made________ the truck for a week as a punishment.(91年高考題)
a. to wash b.washing
c.wash d.to be washing
答案：a
命題目的：考查不這定形式做賓補(bǔ)的情況
解題思路：在英語(yǔ)中的使役動(dòng)詞：make,let ,have,感官動(dòng)詞：see , notice, observe,watch,hear, feel等詞 + 賓語(yǔ) + 不帶to 的不定式句型變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不定式符號(hào)不能省。例如：i often hear him read english.我常常聽見他讀英語(yǔ)。he is often heard to read english.故此要選答案a。
誤點(diǎn)突破：b、d 項(xiàng)make后面無(wú)此搭配，c項(xiàng)不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。
4.when jack arrived he learned mary______ for almost an hour.(92年高考題)
a.had gone b. had set off
c.had left d. had been away
答案：d
命題目的：考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞的使用。
解題思路：本題意為“當(dāng)杰克到達(dá)時(shí)，他才知道瑪麗走了幾乎一個(gè)小時(shí)了”。根據(jù)題意此題應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)語(yǔ)，因題后有一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)中要接一段時(shí)間，必須要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，否則句子就錯(cuò)了。例如：錯(cuò)句:his grandfather died for five years.正句：his grandfather has been dead for five years.或:it is five years since his grandfather died.
誤點(diǎn)突破：a、b、c答案均為瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能跟一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故不能選 。
5.we agreed_____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.(95年高考題)
a.having met b. meeting
c.to meet d. to have met
答案：c
命題目的：考查單詞agree的用法。
解題思路：要表示“同意做某事”用agree to do sth agree 后只執(zhí)著不定式的一般式，不接v-ing 詞。單詞agree還有如下的用法：agree with sb 同意某人的意見，agree to sth 同意某事，agree on sth。在某事上意見一致。
誤點(diǎn)突破：a、b 答案不符合結(jié)構(gòu)，不說(shuō)agree doing sth,d答案是agree后不接不定式的完成式。