2021屆高考英語第一輪總復習教案4
he sat in his usual seat.
are you coming home at the usual time? yes, i shall leave the office at the same time as usual.
5. advantage n.優點;優勢;有利條件
at the end of an hour’s play the advantage lay definitely with him.
拓展:
an advantage of sth. is that…其中的一個優點是……
an advantage of using solar energy is that it will not pollute the environment.
take advantage of 對……加以利用;欺騙
to sb.’s advantage 對某人有利
have /get/win an advantage over (of)勝過;優于
6. arise vi.(arose, arisen)出現; 發生
arise from /out of由……引起;由……產生
a new difficulty has arisen.出現了新的困難。
accidents arise from carelessness.疏忽大意往往會引起事故的發生。
拓展:
區別:arise, rise, raise, arouse
arise表示“出現;發生”相當于happen, appear, 而rise無此意
rise(rose, risen)升起;起立(床),上漲;提高
rise from tale (餐畢)起立離桌
his voice rose in excitement.他激動得聲音提高了。
raise v.提高;舉起;增加;募捐;飼養。及物動詞,后接賓語
he raised his arms above his head.
arouse vt.喚醒,喚起,激起,引起
arouse sb. from sleep喚醒某人
arouse sb’s enthusiasm 激起某人的積極性
二. 重點短語
1. as well as也;而且(=in addition to sth./ sb. else)
as well as連接兩個并列成分時,意為“也”,“和”,“不僅……而且”, “既……又……”通常強調前面的人或物。
parents should show great concern about their children’s mental health as well as their physical health. =
parents should show great concern not only about their children’s physical health but also about their mental health.父母應該非常關心孩子的身體健康,也要關心他們的心理健康。
注:當它連接并列主語時,謂語動詞的人稱和數需和前面的主語一致
the teacher as well as the students was touched by the moving story.
拓展:
主語部分含有with, together with, along with, but, except, besides, as well as, rather than, including, no less than, as much as等詞時,謂語的數應與前面的名詞保持一致。
考點例題:
all but one ______ here just now.
a. is b. was c. has been d. were
jack, as well as his friends who _______ football games, _____ traveled with the team.
a. likes ; has b. like; have c. like; has d. likes have
2. used to
used to, would這兩個詞語都可以表示過去常做某事,有時可以換用。但used to do強調過去習慣性的行為或狀態,但是現在沒有這種行為或狀態了。因此,這個短語的內涵是今昔對比。
there used to be only low and dirty houses in our village.
拓展:
get/be used to sth./doing sth.習慣于某物/做某事,該詞組有各種時態
be used to do sth.被用于做……