Lesson1《Modern Heroes》學案

     答案： they have been out of work for two years.   （3）她在工作。    答案：she is at work.  （4）事情的結果對我們很不錯。      答案 ：the things worked out quite well for us .  （5）他正在寫一本新的小說。     答案：he is working on a new novel. 4.let out  釋放，；發出（叫聲等）；泄露（秘密）；（把衣服等）加寬   the air in the tire was let out by the naughty boy.輪胎的氣被那個淘氣的男孩給放了。  mom let my shirt out.我母親把我的襯衣加寬了。don't let out the secret.不要泄露了這個秘密。拓展：與let 連用的常見動詞短語還有：   (1)let alone 更不用說；不管  (2)let go 放開，釋放  (3) let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事  (4) let sb. down 使某人失望   (5)let through 讓通過，放過   (6) let the cat out of the bag.漏底，泄露天機運用：選擇填空   he ____ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.        a. let out b. took care c. made sure d. made out（XX年湖南省高考題）  答案： a    let out 為“  泄露”的意思5.at ... speed 與 with ...speed 拓展： at the speed of或者at ... speed，意為“以……的速度”。而當speed被all, lightning, great等修飾時，介詞應用with。 可用一句口訣來幫助記憶：都（all）以閃電般（lightning）大（great）的速度。運用：翻譯 （1）我們的車在公路上飛快行駛。  答案： our car was running with great speed on the road. （2）the long march no.2 rocket sent up the satellite into space at the speed of 11.2 kilometers per second.答案： 長征二號火箭以每秒鐘11.2公里的速度將衛星發射到太空。  三.重要句型1.the spaceship，called shengzhou ⅴ，was carrying…yang liwei…called…過去分詞作非限制性定語   拓展：過去分詞和現在分詞短語都可作定語。區別是如果分詞短語與前面的邏輯主語是主謂關系用現在分詞短語，是動賓關系的用過去分詞短語。如：　　the man, talking with my father there, is a football player.    那的男的是足球運動員，他正在和我父親在那里講話。　　this project，completed in july，brought water to the dry areas.　　這項工程于七月份完工，它給干旱地區帶來了水。    運用：翻譯下列句子(1)那本小說非常好，是李雷買的。  答案：the novel, bought by li lei, is very good.  (2)那個人是我們的老師，他站在樹前。   答案： the man, standing in front of the tree, is our teacher.  2. as yang liwei returned into..., ready to collect him.      ready to collect him為形容詞短語作狀語。