Lesson1《Modern Heroes》學案
拓展：形容詞或形容詞短語作狀語，主要是表示主語的性質，狀態或特征。如： he came back, cold and hungry. 他回來了，又冷又餓。 she cried, full of happiness. 她哭了，充滿了幸福。 運用：翻譯下列句子 (1)他躺在那里，一點不能動。 答案： he lay there, unable to move. (2)那孩子站在那里，充滿了恐懼。 答案：the boy stood there, full of fear. 3. pat was in the bathroom...when she heard a crash. when=at that time suddenly 這時，在那時，表示動作的突然性。如：i was doing my homework when there was a knock on the door.我正在做作業這是有人敲門。 拓展：在下列結構中也是此意： was/were doing sth...when....正在做某事這時... had done sth....when.... 剛剛做完某事這時... was/were about to do sth....when.....= was/were on the point of doing sth.正要做某事這時... 運用：選擇填空 (1)kate was holidaying with her friends in the open air_____ she was bitten on the leg by a snake. a. when b.while c. since d. until答案： a while后要跟延續性動詞而bite不是。 when 為“這時”。 (2) i was about to leave ______the telephone rang. a. when b. while c. since d. as 答案： a was/were about to do sth....when..... 正要做某事這時...4.too...to...太... 而不能... the question is too difficult to answer. 這個問題太難了以至于我回答不了。the box is too heavy for him to carry.那個箱子對他來說太重了，他搬不動。 拓展： too后接形容詞或副詞 , to 后接動詞 此句型有時可以與enough to do 互換使用。如上一句可改為： the question is difficult enough to answer . too…to…結構在以下幾種情況下表示肯定： (1) 當too后的形容詞是表示心情的形容詞，如：glad, pleased, surprised, happy, eager, anxious, thankful 等時，too此時相當于very 或very much。 he was too anxious to leave then.他那時非常急于離開。(2) 如果在 too 前面加上 only, but. all, simply時，這個結構表示肯定。too帶有贊賞的感情色彩。如： she will be only too pleased to help you.她極高興幫你。(3) too … to與 never, not 連用時也表示肯定。如：it’s never too late to learn.學習永不為遲。