Unit3 Tomorrow’s World單元學(xué)案
3、連接賓語(yǔ)： the problem for the recipient was trying to guess not only who the sender was, but also what his secret feelings might be. 收信人不僅要盡力猜出是誰(shuí)的，還要猜測(cè)寄信人的內(nèi)心有什么想法。4、連接表語(yǔ)： shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor. 莎士比亞不僅是一位劇作家，而且是一位演員。5、連接賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)： light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. 淺色和鮮艷的顏色不但使人看了高興，也會(huì)使人更加活潑。6、連接狀語(yǔ)： if your friend reminds you kindly of your faults, take what he says not merely pleasantly but thankfully. 如果你的朋友善意的指明你的缺點(diǎn)，你不但要欣然接受，而且要心懷感激之情。7、連接從句： he didn’t let us off the book until we had proved not only that we know what an organism was bur also that we had the fortitude to stand up for the truth. 直到我們證明了我們不僅知道什么是生物體，而且具有堅(jiān)持真理的不屈不撓的精神時(shí)，他這才放過(guò)我們。8、連接定語(yǔ)： man has become master not only of the sky but also of the space. 人類不僅征服了太空，而且征服了太空。9、連接句子i not only heard it, but (also) i saw it. 我不僅聽(tīng)到、而且看到了它。not only…but also連接句子時(shí)，not only可以置于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，這是第一分句要采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：not only has he a first-class brain but also he is a tremendously hard worker. 它不僅有著頭等的頭腦，而且工作很能吃苦。not only had the poor man been arrested but he had been sent to prison as well. 這個(gè)可憐人不僅被逮捕，而且被投進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。not only do the professors have their own ideas on the matter, but the students have theirs too. 對(duì)這件事不僅教授們有自己的看法，學(xué)生們也有自己的想法。10、用于it is…that強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)： it is not only the scientist and the physician who need a long special training now, but the computer expert, the accountant, and the business manager. 現(xiàn)在，不僅科學(xué)家和醫(yī)生需要長(zhǎng)時(shí)期的專門訓(xùn)練，計(jì)算機(jī)專家、會(huì)計(jì)師和企業(yè)經(jīng)理也需要這種訓(xùn)練。二、not only…but的省略及其變體1、not only…but also中的also可以省略。有人認(rèn)為該句型所連接的第二部分最高級(jí)形容詞或它所表示的范圍、程度、影響等超過(guò)第一部分時(shí)，常將also省略。例如：he was not only a successful writer but (also) the greatest poet of his time. 它不僅是一位成功的作家，而且還是他那個(gè)時(shí)代最偉大的詩(shī)人。not only do they suffer less pain than most women in labor, but the town boasts an unusually low rate of infant mortality. 這不僅使她們比大多數(shù)的婦女受痛苦，，而且是城市嬰兒死亡率大大降低。