高中英語必修4 Unit5重點(diǎn)詞語及短語解析
他今天早晨到得這么早,真是怪事.
wherever無論哪里；無論什么地方；
（3）you must come to a full stop,wherever you find a stop sign.
無論哪里只要你發(fā)現(xiàn)停止標(biāo)志，你必須完全停下來。
wherever there is plenty of sun and rain, the fields are green.
無論哪里只有有充沛的陽光和雨水，田野就會綠油油。
wherever you find high wages, you will generally find high prices.
3.come to dollywood to have fun learning all about america’s historical southeastern culture!
（你）要想玩得開心到迪斯尼樂園來吧，同時可以了解到美國南部的歷史文化。
to have不定式表示目的。
have fun玩得開心，過得愉快； fun不可數(shù)名詞意思是：有趣的經(jīng)歷（活動）；令人興奮的經(jīng)歷（活動）；嬉戲；樂趣；享樂。
learning all about…現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨；說明在玩得愉快的同時也了解到了美國南部的文化；與句子主語you呈現(xiàn)主動關(guān)系。
the children were having so much fun, i hated to call htem inside.
孩子們玩得正開心,我舍不得不他們叫進(jìn)來。
why don’t you come with us? it’ll be great/good fun.
為什么不跟我們一塊來呢?會玩得很痛快的。
the kids at school always made fun of jill’s clothes.
學(xué)校里的孩子總嘲笑吉爾的衣服。
learning about language
重點(diǎn)詞語及短語解析
1.prepare (sth) for…把……準(zhǔn)備好; 使某人為……作好準(zhǔn)備
i am preparing (a speech) for the meeting on thursday.
我正為周四的會議作準(zhǔn)備。
you must prepare (everything) for the trip .
你必須為這次旅行作好準(zhǔn)備。
two years ago all the athletes were prepraring (themselves) for the 29th olympics.
they are busy preparing to go on holidy.
sb. be prepared for sth. 愿意做某事;準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)付某事;=be/get ready for…
how much is he prepared to pay for the furniture?
i am prepared to do the work.
don’t bother him. he is preparing for the final examation.
2.news came that brain’s old king had died without a son.
有消息說不列顛的老國王去世了沒有后代.
這是一個常見的句型,是個同位語從句,因?yàn)閠hat從句太長而謂語動詞 came太短的緣故.
news( =word )gets out/around that liuxiang’s foot is broken and can’t go to the match.
人們聽說劉翔的腳傷了結(jié)果不能參加這次比賽了.
3.come across偶遇;偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)(不用被動語態(tài))
i had never come across a person like him.
我從來沒見過像他那樣的人.
don’t stop to look up every new word that you come across when you read.
當(dāng)你讀書時不要停下來去查你所遇到的沒個生詞
your point really came across at the meeting.
大家確實(shí)理解你在大會上的觀點(diǎn)。（come across另外一個意思是被人理解，不用被動語態(tài)）
4.make him king.使他成為國王
（1)make 使……成為……;接雙賓語
（2)表示正式的或獨(dú)一無二的頭銜/職位的名詞前不用冠詞。
who was made captain of your team?
單元語法解析
復(fù)合詞、派生詞和詞類轉(zhuǎn)化
1.復(fù)合詞
（1）合成名詞：有兩個或兩個以上的詞組合而成，有的有連字符：有的沒有連字符。