Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero學案
ask/look for trouble 自找麻煩；自討苦吃
take trouble to do sth. 不怕費事或困難盡力做某事
練習：
1). ——oh, you sounded just like a native. ——well, not quite. i still _______________myself.
2). thank you for all the trouble you’ve _______to help my daughter.
a. had b. taken c. got d. put
句型：
1. (p. 34)…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
…直到那時，我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。
only+狀語置于句首引導倒裝
狀(副詞)
only+ 狀(介詞短語) +助動詞/be動詞/情態動詞+主語+謂語+其他
狀(狀語從句)
only in this way can we learn english well. _______(寫出黑體詞成分)
only then did he realize he made a big mistake. _______(寫出黑體詞成分)
only when class began did he realize that he had left his book at home. _______(寫出黑體詞成分)
練習：
1). only when he reached the tea-house ________it was the same place he’d been in last year.(.全國卷i. 28)
a. he realized b. he did realize c. realized he d. did he realize
2). only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours __________a decision.(.湖南卷.32)
a. they reached b. did they reach c. they reach d. do they reach
2. (p. 38)i felt bad the first time i talked to a group.
time表“次數”用作連詞的情況：
the first time 引導時間狀語從句，表 “第一次”。
the first/last time 第一/最后一次
every/each time 每次
拓展：
the moment/the minute/the instant/as soon as 一…就
immediately/instantly/directly=as soon as 一…就
練習：
1) i gain strength _______________(每次)i said, “yes, i’ll try that”.
2) ________i met him, he was working as a secretary in a big company.
3) a. for the first time b. the first time c. the first time when d. when the first time
module 1 unit 5 nelson mandela—a modern hero (grammar)
定語從句 (ii)
(the attributive clause)