2016中考英語考前錯題本 (E字母篇)
XX中考英語考前錯題本 (e字母篇)each
[誤] every of them has his habit.
[正] each of them has his habit.
[析] each可以作形容詞,但也可作代詞,而eve ry只能作形容詞。
[誤] the manager comes to america almost each month.
[正] the manager comes to america almost every month.
[析] each與ever y都作形容詞講時,都有"每個"之意,但有不同。each多指個體,而every則多指整體。如:we want every student to succeed. each不同來表達總體概念,所以不能與almost, nearly, likely等詞連用。
[誤] we each has a book.
[正] we each have a book.
[析] each 作同位語時,其數應與其同位的名詞相同,而each作主語時則應取其單數形式。
each other one another
each other與one another這兩個詞組的區別在很多 語法書中強調each other是兩者之間,而one another是多者之間,其實不然,如:all students must care for each other, must love and help each other. 事實上這兩個詞組是同義的,如果要講有什么區別的話,當我們非常籠統地談,而不特指什么人時,多用one anoth er.
early
[誤] could you come here more early?
[正] could you come here earlier?
[析] 單音節和少數雙音節副詞的比較級和最高級要用er和est來作其結尾,如fast, soon, early, hard, long, near等。
earth
[誤] what on the earth do you mean?
[正] what on earth do you mean?
[析] on earth這一詞組在句中為的是加強語氣,其意為"究竟"、"到底"。而作為"地球"講時則要加定 冠詞,如:how far is the earth from the moon. 而作為"泥土"講時則為不可數名詞,如:he filled the pot with earth and wanted to plant some flowers.
easy
[誤] you can easy imagine my surprise.
[正] you can easily imagine my surprise.
[析] easy只在有限的詞組中被用作副詞,如take it easy (不要緊張),go easy, stand easy等。 例如:easy come, easy go. (錢來的容易花的也快. )easier said than done. (說的容易做著難。)
east
[誤] japan is on the east of china.
[正] japan is to the east of china.
[析] 在講述地理位置時,有3個介詞常用,它們是in, on和to, 其中in表示處于所表達的范圍之內,如:shanghai is in the east of china. on則表示雙方接壤,如:north korea is on the northeast of china. 而表示互不相接的兩部分時則用to, 如:Chinese Taiwan is to the east of fujian.
either
[誤] -i don't like opera.
-i don't like too.
[正] -i don't like opera.
-i don't like either.
[析] 在否定句中用either表示"也",而在肯定句中用too表示"也"。
[誤] either you or i are right.
[正] either you or i am right.
[析] 這在語法書中被稱作就近原則,即哪個主語離謂語動詞近,則應采用與哪個主語相一致的謂語動詞,相同用法的還有neither…nor…,not only…but also…,以及or在連接兩個主語時。如:you or he is to go home. the others will have to stay in the classroom.