2018中考英語考前錯題本 （B字母篇）
XX中考英語考前錯題本 （b字母篇）back
�。壅`］ i'm sorry. i have to back home.
�。壅� i'm sorry. i have to go back home.
�。壅� i'm sorry. i have to go home.
［析］ back用作"回到(某處)"之意，不是動詞。
be
［誤］ where do you from?
［正］ where are you from?
�。畚觯� "你從何處來"應為where are you from?或where do you come from? 但要注意這兩句話均是問對方從哪個國家來的。要是口語中問"你是從什么地方來?"應講where did you come from? 回答用i came from the library.
beat
�。壅`］ we have won your class.
［正］ we have beaten your class.
［正］ we have won the game.
［析］ win是勝過之意，它是及物動詞，但其后的賓語只能接比賽、戰爭、獎品、獎金的名稱，如：which team won the football match? 而beat指打敗對手、敵人……如：my brother beat me at poker.(要注意的是，beat的過去式與原形相同，而過去分詞為beaten)。
�。壅`］ the ball beat me badly.
�。壅� the ball hit me badly.
�。壅`］ he used to hit the little boy black and blue.
［正］ he used to beat the little boy black and blue.
�。畚觯� beat指打擊多次，而hit則為擊中對方的一次性打擊。
beautiful
�。壅`］ he is a beautiful boy.
［正］ he is a handsome boy.
［析］ 我們可以講she is a beautiful girl. this is a beautiful park. 但要講男人的"英俊"時要用handsome.
because
�。壅`］ the reason why i was late is because i was ill.
�。壅� the reason why i was late is that i was ill.
�。壅`］ because it was sunday, so the park was crowded.
�。壅� because it was sunday the park was crowded.
�。畚觯� 這種錯誤是因為中文的習慣與英語的表述法不同，中文常講我來晚了的原因是因為我病了，而英文中的第二個因為要用that代替。又因中文常講因為……所以……，而英文中用了因為就不能再用所以了，同樣用了"所以"也就不要再用"因為"一詞。例如：because we study hard, we passed the exam easily. 或者：we study hard so we passed the exam easily.
because because of
because后要接從句，例如：we like physics because we can learn a lot of new ideas. 而because of后要接名詞作介詞賓語，如：he is not at school because of the illness.
before
［誤］ we have two hours to kill before we will go home.
�。壅� we have two hours to kill before we go home.
�。畚觯� kill time意為"消磨時光"。
英語狀語從句中要用一般現在時表示將來的動作。如：if it rains we will not go to the park.
�。壅`］ i did this work two days before.
�。壅� i did this wor k two days ago.
［析］ 用ago組成的時間狀語其主句中的謂語動詞要用過去時，而before引起的時間狀語其主句中的謂語動詞多用完成時，如：i has done this work a few days before.