2018中考英語考前錯(cuò)題本 （B字母篇）
better
［誤］ you had better to do it at home.
�。壅� you had better do it at home.
�。壅`］ you hadn't better wake me up at six.
�。壅� you had better not wake me up at six.
�。畚觯� had better在肯定句中為"應(yīng)該作某事"，其后加不帶to的不定式，而在否定句中應(yīng)用had better+not+動(dòng)詞原形。在簡(jiǎn)答語中had常省略為'd，如：you'd better not. 又如：
let's go first. no, we'd better not.
between
�。壅`］ among the two trees there is a space of the feet.
［正］ between the two tr ees there is a space of the feet.
�。畚觯� 兩者之間多用between，三者或三者以上之間則用among.
�。壅`］ you must choose between this club or that club.
［正］ you must choose between this club and that club.
�。畚觯� 在兩個(gè)之間作出選擇要用between…and…，而不能用between…or….
big
［誤］ there was a big rain last nigh t.
�。壅� there was a heavy rain last night.
�。畚觯� 大雨在英語中只能用a heavy rain而不要用a big rain.
bit
［誤］ he is a bit fool.
［正］ he is a bit of a fool.
［析］ a bit可以作程度副詞，與a little相同，但它用于名詞前應(yīng)用a bit of, 而用 于形容詞前則應(yīng)用a bit，如：i'm a bit tired, 而其簡(jiǎn)答的否定句應(yīng)為not a bit, (一點(diǎn)兒也不。)又如：
-do you mind if i open the door?
-not a bit.
black
［誤］ the children became black after swimming in the sea.
［正］ the children became sunburned after swimming in the sea.
［析］ 因太陽照曬而皮膚變黑，不應(yīng)用black而應(yīng)用sunburned, sun colour或dark.
［誤］ the girl has black eyes and black
hair.
［正］ the girl has dark eyes and black hair.
［析］ 英語中black eyes的意思是被打得發(fā)青的眼睛。
�。壅`］ the europeans like red tea.
�。壅� the europeans like black tea.
�。畚觯� 紅茶在英文中應(yīng)為black tea. 這種慣用法還有：black and blue(鼻青臉腫，青一塊紫一塊)；blackandwhite(黑白電視片)。go black意為"在失去知覺時(shí)眼前一片黑暗"；look black意為"情況不妙，前景暗淡"。如：after the fight he was black and blue.on tv, i like colour for something and blackandwhite for others.
body
�。壅`］ going to bed earlier and getting up earlier is good for your body.
�。壅� going to bed earlier and getting up earlier is good for your health.
［析］ 中文常講對(duì)你身體有利，而英文中則講對(duì)你健康有利。
borrow
�。壅`］ may i lend some books from the library?
�。壅� may i borrow some books from the library?
�。壅`］ how long can i borrow it?
�。壅� how long can i keep it?