第十四章  句子的種類（一）

  --sorry, i have no idea.
  --這男孩的回答是正確的嗎?
  --對不起，我不知道。
  一般疑問句有時也以否定形式出現，用以表示贊賞、責備等帶有感情色彩的意思或者表示 提出看法、意見和建議等。
  didn't i tell you how to do it?
  難道我沒告訴你應該怎么做嗎?
  won't you come to my birthday party?
  你難道不會來參加我的生日晚會嗎?
  hasn't your son grown!
  你的兒子又高了一大截!
  don't you believe she will get married to that old man?
  你難道不相信她會嫁給那個老頭?
2特殊疑問句
特殊疑問句的構成有兩種：
①疑問代詞(作主語)+陳述語序
②疑問代詞(非主語)或疑問副詞+一般疑問句
  特殊問句的朗讀用降調，回答時不用yes或no。
  常用的疑問代詞為who和what；疑問副詞有when，where，why，how，how many，how much， how long，how often，how far等等；疑問形容詞為which。
①疑問代詞(作主語)+陳述語序
  who is going to take part in the sports meet of the school?
  誰要參加學校的運動會?
  who broke the glass of the window?
  誰把這個窗戶的玻璃打碎了?
  what is in the sky?
  天上那是什么東西?
  what made him crazy on playing football?
  是什么讓他對踢足球這么著迷?
②疑問代詞(非主語)或疑問副詞+一般疑問句
  who are you looking for?
  你在找誰?
  what can you see on the screen?
  在屏幕上能看見什么?
  when will you be back?
  你什么時候回來?
  where do you usually go for a walk?
  你們通常去哪里散步?
  why did you refuse to attend that meeting?
  你為什么拒絕參加那個會議?
  which dictionary do you prefer?
  你想要哪一本詞典?
  how did she get home yesterday?
  她昨天是怎么回家的?
  how often does he go to see his parents?
  他多長時間去看他父母一次?
  how much is this pair of shoes?
  這雙鞋多少錢?
  how far is it from the school to your home?
  學校離你家有多遠?
  how heavy are you (is he/she)?
  你(他、她)有多重?(或：你(他、她)體重多少?)
  whose car is it? it's jack's.
  這是誰的車?是杰克的。
  巧記特殊疑問句
  what 用途真廣泛，要問“什么”它當先，（what's this?）.問“姓名”“職業”也在前，問“時間”（what's the time?）how開頭來"問安",(how are you?)who問"誰",(who's that man?).誰的"whose"來承擔.(whose book is this?)詢問某地用"where",(where is the book?)"哪一個"which句首站。(which one?)
3選擇疑問句
  要求對方對兩種或兩種以上的情況選擇其一的問句，叫選擇疑問句。
  選擇問句的兩種或多種情況用or連接，語調先升后降，回答時不用yes或no。
  選擇問句有兩種：一般選擇疑問句和特殊選擇疑問句。
① 一般選擇問句
  did you solve the problem in this way or (in) that way?