Book5-Unit1 Great ssientists重點單詞、詞組整理
book5-unit1 great ssientists重點單詞、詞組整理
1.defeat /di′fiːt/ vt.打敗;戰勝;使受挫;n.失敗
2.attend /ə′tend/ vt.照顧;護理;出席;參加
3.expose /ik′spəʊz/ vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光
4.cure /kjʊə/ n.治愈;痊愈;vt.治愈;治療
5.challenge /′tʃælindʒ/ n.挑戰;vt.向……挑戰
6.absorb /əb′zɔːb/ vt.吸收;吸引;使專心
7.suspect /sə′spekt/ vt.認為;懷疑;/′sʌspekt/ n.嫌疑犯
8.blame /bleim/ vt.責備;譴責;n.過失;責備
9.pollute /pə′luːt/ vt.污染;弄臟
10.handle /′hændl/ n.柄;把手;vt.處理;操縱
11.link /liŋk/ vt.& n.連接;聯系
12.positive /′pɒzətiv/ adj.積極的;肯定的;確實的
13.reject /ri′dʒekt/ vt.拒絕;不接受;拋棄
14.scientific /ˌsaiən′tifik/ adj.科學的→science n.科學
15.conclude /kən′kluːd/ vt.& vi.結束;推斷出→conclusion n.結論;結束
16.analyse /′ænəlaiz/ vt.分析→analysis n.分析
17.announce /ə′naʊns/ vt.宣布;通告→announcement n.通告
18.instruct /in′strʌkt/ vt.命令;指示;教導→instruction n.說明;指示
19.contribute /kən′tribjuːt/ vt.& vi.捐獻;貢獻;捐助→contribution n.貢獻
20.enthusiastic /inˌθjuːzi′æstik/ adj.熱情的;熱心的→enthusiasm n.熱情
ⅱ.重點短語識記
1.put forward提出
2.draw a conclusion得出結論
3.expose...to使顯露;暴露
4.be to blame for該為……受責備;應為……承擔責任
5.link...to...將……和……連接或聯系起來
6.apart from除……之外;此外
7.(be) strict with...對……嚴格的
8.make sense講得通;有意義
ⅲ.經典原句默寫與背誦
1.neither its cause nor its cure was understood.
人們不知它的病源,也不了解它的治療方法。
2.so many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.
每次暴發(霍亂)時,都有大批驚恐的百姓病死。
3.to prevent this from happening again,john snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.
為防止這種情況再度發生,約翰·斯諾建議所有水源都要經過檢測。
4.only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.
只有當你把太陽放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的運動才能說得清楚。
5.he placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.
他把固定著的太陽放在太陽系的中心位置上,行星都圍繞著太陽轉,只有月球仍然繞著地球轉。
book5-unit1 <wbr>great <wbr>ssientists
book5-unit1 <wbr>great <wbr>ssientists
1.astronomy is the scientific(science) study of the sun,moon,stars and other heaven bodies.