Book5-Unit1 Great ssientists重點單詞、詞組整理

②現在沒有必要為失敗苦惱。
there’s no sense in getting upset about failure.
 book5-unit1 <wbr>great <wbr>ssientists
 book5-unit1 <wbr>great <wbr>ssientists
1.the cleaner gets paid by the hour(按小時領取報酬).
2.she has water delivered from the pump to her house(從水泵打水運到家里來) every day.
3.he got/became interested in(產生興趣) two theories explaining how cholera killed people.
4.science can not develop unless people publish their ideas(除非人們公布他們的觀點).
5.she’ll have a chance to get well only if she has a strong will(唯有她有堅強的意志) to live.
 book5-unit1 <wbr>great <wbr>ssientists
book5-unit1 <wbr>great <wbr>ssientists he did not want to be attacked by the christian church，so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.他不想遭到基督教會的攻擊，所以他直到1543年臨終前才公布了這一觀點。
book5-unit1 <wbr>great <wbr>ssientists(1)形容詞dying在句中作狀語，說明謂語動詞lay發生時，主語所處的狀態。
(2)形容詞(短語)作狀語在句中還可以表示行為方式、伴隨狀況、原因、時間或條件等。
one woman was lying in bed，awake，listening to the rushing wind.
有一個女人躺在床上，毫無睡意，聽著疾馳而過的大風。
he approached us，full of apologies.
他連聲道歉地朝我們走來。
book5-unit1 <wbr>great <wbr>ssientists夯實基礎book5-unit1 <wbr>great <wbr>ssientists
(1)happy and satisfied (既高興又滿意)，she suddenly appeared.
(2)the boy ran home，full of fear (滿懷恐懼的).
(3)light­hearted and optimistic(豁達而樂觀)，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.
 book5-unit1 <wbr>great <wbr>ssientists
根據句意補全句子
(1)the united states is a country which has developed.
→the united states is a developed country.
(2)he told us of the great wrong which had been done to him.
→he told us of the great wrong done to him.
(3)the children are excited (excite) about going to the zoo.
(4)everybody was shocked (shock) to hear the death of the famous film star.
(5)there are four used (use) stamps.
 book5-unit1 <wbr>great <wbr>ssientists
ⅰ.語法填空——根據課文內容完成下面的短文
john snow，a well­known doctor in london，became 1.inspired(inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people who 2.were exposed(expose) to cholera，a 3.deadly (dead) disease of his day.many thousands of people died every time there was an outbreak 4.because no one knew the cause of it.john wanted to help solve 5.the problem.
he got interested in two theories 6.explaining (explain) how cholera killed people.he believed in the second theory 7.that suggested that people absorbed the disease with their meals.in 1854,8.when another outbreak hit london，he was ready to test the two theories.9.with the help   of the map 10.he made，he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was to blame.