Unit 6 Pets（精選2篇）
Unit 6 Pets 篇1
unit 6 pets
一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：
unit 6 pets
二. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)：
掌握unit 6的詞匯及詞性的變化
三. 教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：
掌握課文中的重點(diǎn)短語的結(jié)構(gòu)、用法
ⅰ. 基礎(chǔ)詞匯
名詞 (n.)
pet 寵物 parrot 鸚鵡 rabbit 兔子 lap （坐時(shí)的）腰膝之間部位
camp （臨時(shí)居住的）小屋或帳篷；營(yíng)地 stick 樹枝，枝條；棍，棒
fight 打仗（架） end 最后，最終 trouble 麻煩
hutch （關(guān)兔等小動(dòng)物的）籠子 window 窗臺(tái) middle 中間，中央
edge 邊沿，邊緣 drawer 抽屜 cardboard 硬紙板
frock （舊）連衣裙，女裝 doorbell 門鈴 feather 羽毛 fin 鰭
paw （動(dòng)物的）爪 tail 尾巴 wing 翅膀，翼 sun 太陽；陽光
cage 鳥籠；籠子 tank （盛液體或氣體的）缸、罐 fur （動(dòng)物的）毛
owner 所有者，擁有者 fantail 扇尾金魚 bottom 底，底部
pea 豌豆 speaker 講話人 basket 籃子 string 細(xì)繩，線
lead （牽狗用的）皮帶，鏈子 sign 指示牌 shell 甲；殼
動(dòng)詞 (v.)
feed 喂；喂養(yǎng) chase 追趕 catch 捉��；接��；趕上；
hunt 尋找，搜尋 hide 藏，隱藏 build 建造，建筑
bite 咬 fight vi. 打仗（架）；vt. 與……打仗（架） end 結(jié)束
trouble 打擾，使煩惱 bubble 吐泡泡 fit 容納；適合
care 介意，在乎 rhyme 押韻 might 或許
knock 敲；撞；碰 repeat 重復(fù) pull 拉 brush 刷
frighten 嚇唬，使驚恐 clean 使……干凈，打掃
形容詞(adj.)
empty 空的 black-and-white 黑白的 necessary 必要的
clean 干凈的 noisy 嘈雜的，喧鬧的 shy 害羞的
代詞(pron.)
herself 她自己
副詞(adv.)
wide 張大地，張得很開地 anywhere 在任何地方 slowly 緩慢地
【典型例題】
根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示，寫出正確的單詞。
1. my cat is very l_________. she always sleeps in the armchair after eating.
2. my desk has six d_____________ .they are all full.
3. what beautiful f______________ the parrot has! i really want one.
4. my classmates visit the home for the elderly __________( 一次) a month.
5. jack doesn’t like sports. look, he is running _____________(緩慢地).
6. you ______________ (應(yīng)該)to be here earlier next time.
7. look, there is a watch on the ground. do you know who is the o______ of it?
8. don’t f___________ the dog. it may bite you.
9. it’s polite to listen to the s______________ carefully.
10. can you hear someone k______________ on the door?
�、�. 重點(diǎn)詞組
7b unit 6 詞組
1. 給我把中午的飯帶來 bring me my lunch./ bring my lunch to me.
2. 買只新的電子狗 get a new e-dog
3. 好好照顧/保管 take good care of…/ look after… well
4. 睡在我膝腿間的部位 sleep on my lap
5. 把它握在我手里 hold it in my land
6. 用胡蘿卜喂她 feed her carrots
7. 教它說話 teach it to speak
教某人怎樣做某事 teach sb. how to do sth.
8. 所有動(dòng)物中最聰明的動(dòng)物 the cleverest animal of all
9. 追趕球 chase and catch a ball
10. 玩精彩的把戲 do wonderful tricks
11. 喜歡打架 like to fight
12. 是我最好的朋友 be my best friend
13. 需要一只兔籠 need a rabbit hutch
14. 餓 be hungry
15. 相當(dāng)懶 be quite lazy
16. 大多數(shù)時(shí)間 most of the time/ most time
17. 發(fā)出很大的吵鬧聲 make a lot of noise
18. 按門鈴 ring the doorbell
19. 害怕…… be afraid of sb./ sth.; be afraid of doing sth.；
害怕去做…… be afraid to do sth.
20. 務(wù)必/確信…… make sure (+) that句子
務(wù)必/確信去做…… make sure to do sth.
21. 到處找我 look around for me
22. 一條黑白相間的尾巴 a black-and-white tail
23. 變累 get tired
24. 睡在扶手椅里 sleep in the armchair
25. 把她自己藏在碗櫥里 hide herself in the cupboard
26. 一個(gè)非常/相當(dāng)特別的朋友 a very special friend/ quite a special friend
27. 藍(lán)綠相間的羽毛 blue-and-green feathers
28. 在陽光下看起來是那么漂亮 look so beautiful in the sun
29. 學(xué)著重復(fù)我說的話 learn to repeat the words i say/what i say/ my words
30. 回家 go back/ return home
31. 啄籠子的門 knock on the cage door
32. 高興地唱 sing happily
33. 以一首歌開始這個(gè)班會(huì) start/begin the class meeting with a song
34. 拉兔子的耳朵 pull the rabbit’s ears
35. 嚇著這貓 frighten the cat
36. 清理魚缸 clean the fish tank
37. 帶著狗去散步/溜狗 take the dog for a walk/ walk the dog
38. 把某物給某人 give sth. to sb/ give sb. sth.
把它給某人 give it to sb.
39. 刷狗毛 brush the dog’s fur
40. 省略主語 leave out the subject
41. 和你的寵物玩一段時(shí)間 play with your pet for some time
復(fù)習(xí)some time (一段時(shí)間); sometime(某時(shí)); sometimes(有時(shí)); some times(幾次)
42. 每周一次/兩次/三次 once/ twice/ three times a week
43. 在吃飯時(shí)喂你的狗 feed your dog at the table/at mealtime
44. 把你的寵物獨(dú)自留在家很久leave your pet at home alone/ all by himself for too long
45. 把我的作業(yè)忘記在家了 leave my homework at home
忘記去做…… forget to do sth.
忘記做過…… forget doing sth.
46. 想要他們健康 want them to be healthy
47. 太多的……too much (+) 不可數(shù)名詞；太多的…… too many (+) 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)； 實(shí)在太……much too (+) 形容詞或副詞
48. 很長(zhǎng)的毛 very long fur
49. 我們的整個(gè)公寓都可以發(fā)現(xiàn)它的毛 find its fur all over our flat
50. 整天忙于工作 be busy at work/ working/ with one’s work all day
51. 經(jīng)常叫/叫得多 bark a lot
52. 發(fā)出太多的吵鬧聲 make too much noise
53. 有足夠的吃的 have enough to eat;
足夠的蘋果 enough apples
足夠大可以做…… big enough to do…
54. 把她帶出去到公園散步 take her out to the park for a walk
55. 因?yàn)?由于……because of (+) 短語 因?yàn)閻毫拥奶鞖鈈ecause of the bad weather
因?yàn)椤璪ecause (+) 句子 ……因?yàn)樘鞖鈵毫印璪ecause the weather is bad
56. 照料鳥的正確的方法 the right way to look after birds
57. 每周換水 change the water every week
58. 在……底部 at the bottom of…
59. 把它從水里撈出來 take it out of the water
60. 聽/作一個(gè)關(guān)于……的報(bào)告 listen to/have a talk on/ about…
61. 作報(bào)告 give a talk
62. 學(xué)關(guān)于…… learn about…
63. 需要經(jīng)常喂它們 need to feed them often
64. 吃特殊的魚食 eat special fish food
65. 這個(gè)演講者的金魚 the speaker’s own goldfish
66. 和別的金魚不同 be different from other goldfish
67. 看起來和……有點(diǎn)不同 look a little different from…
68. 安靜！ be quiet!
保持安靜！ keep quiet!
69. 看起來一樣 look the same
70. 首先考慮別人 think of others first
想起/考慮自己 think of oneself
71. 考慮它的生活方式 think about its lifestyle
72. 描述它的外表 describe its appearance
73. 哪種類型的房子 what type/ kind of home
74. 屬于我/是我的 belong to me/ be mine
75. 拉她的尾巴 pull her tail
76. 玩線條 play with some pieces of string
77. 為某人/物擔(dān)心 worry about sb./ sth.; be worried about sb./ sth.;
她為我擔(dān)心。 she worries about me.
她使我擔(dān)心。 she worries me. —即我擔(dān)心她。
78. 躺在床上 lie on the bed (過去式lay)
79. 決定做…… decide to do sth.
80. 給她的狗系上鏈子/（即牽著狗） keep her dog on a lead
81. 移動(dòng)得非常慢 move very slowly
82. 朝人叫 bark at people
一. 單項(xiàng)選擇
( )1. will you please ________after the pet for me?
a. to look b. look c. looking d. looks
( )2. —must i finish the homework in class?
—no, you ________. you ______do it after class.
a. may not, must b. needn’t, can c. mustn’t, may d. can’t, must
( )3. we can only live for about three days ___________ water.
a. under b. in c. without d. across
( )4. i will help lily take care of her parrot______ the end of this week.
a. into b. on c. in d. until
( )5. —is it ______ for the boys to clean these hutches this morning?
—no, they can do it in the afternoon.
a. interesting b. difficult c. necessary d. important
( )6. _______ hot water it is! don’t drink it.
a. what the b. how c. what d. how the
( )7. amy walks her dog every afternoon _______she knows dogs like lots of exercise.
a. when b. before c. because d. but
( )8. you________ work hard if you want to pass the exam.
a. may b. can c. must d. could
( )9. i can’t find my book. do you see it____________?
a. everywhere b. anywhere c. somewhere d. where
( )10.— how ______will they stay in this city? —about two weeks.
a. soon b. long c. often d. far
二. 選詞填空.（用所給單詞的正確形式填空，每詞限用一次，其中有一詞多余）
brush, little, careful, noise, hunt, one,
build, look, chat, wide, hold, feed
1. tian’anmen square is ___________________square in the world.
2. i have two _______________, you can use one.
3. he will stay here for 2 days at_________________.
4. how to take_______________ of your dog is very important.
5. don’t make any______________. stop______________.
6. would you like to say it ________________more?
7. there are many tall ________________ in our city.
8. this goldfish ______________ beautiful when she is swimming.
9. i like _____________ animals. it’s interesting.
10. he _____________a mouse in his hand and spoke to it.
Unit 6 Pets 篇2
unit 6 pets
一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：
unit 6 pets
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：掌握unit 6 的重點(diǎn)句型和知識(shí)點(diǎn)
三、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：掌握課文中的重點(diǎn)句型和知識(shí)點(diǎn)的結(jié)構(gòu)、用法
重點(diǎn)句子及句型
1、bring me my lunch. 給我拿午餐來。
這里的bring的意思是“帶來”，“拿來”。bring 可以帶雙賓語，即bring sb sth或bring sth to sb. 英語中表示“帶”的詞還有take ,carry, take的意思是“帶走”，“拿走”而carry的意思是“攜帶”，“帶著（無方向性）”。
例：⑴don’t forget to bring your homework here tomorrow.
明天不要忘記把你的家庭作業(yè)帶來。
�、芼o you always carry an umbrella? 你總是帶傘嗎？
2、i like watching it swim around.我喜歡看著它四處游動(dòng)。
這里的swim 是動(dòng)詞原形作賓語補(bǔ)足語，用來補(bǔ)充說明賓語it。watch是感官動(dòng)詞，此類動(dòng)詞還有hear ,see, find ,touch, look at, listen to, feel等。這些詞后面可跟動(dòng)詞原形，現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。用動(dòng)詞原形作賓語補(bǔ)足語表示動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生或看到、聽到動(dòng)作發(fā)生的全過程；用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語則表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。如：
⑴i often hear her sing in the next room.我經(jīng)常聽到她在隔壁唱歌。
�、苅 saw some girls playing volleyball when i walked past the ground .
當(dāng)我經(jīng)過操場(chǎng)時(shí)，看見許多女孩在打排球。
3、with eyes open wide ,he hunts when i hide.當(dāng)我躲起來時(shí)，他睜大眼睛來找我。
這里介詞短語with eyes open wide 在句中作狀語，表示伴隨的狀況，它的結(jié)構(gòu)是with+名詞或代詞+分詞/形容詞/介詞短語/不定式/副詞。如
�、舎e fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他沒熄燈就睡著了。
�、苭ith a lot of homework to do, i don’t think i have time to watch tv.
因?yàn)橛性S多家庭作業(yè)要做，我想我沒時(shí)間看電視了。
�、莂 teacher came in with a book in his hand.
一位老師手里拿著一本書走了進(jìn)來。
⑷with all the lights on, the room is very bright. 所有的燈都開著，因此房間里很明亮。
4、i’ll look after him until the end. 我將永遠(yuǎn)照顧它。= i always take care of him
這里until的意思是“直到……之時(shí)”相當(dāng)于till,但until比till正式。當(dāng)置于句首時(shí)，多用until。當(dāng)主句中的動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“直到……才”直接用until/till 。當(dāng)主句中的動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“直到……才”則用not until/till的結(jié)構(gòu)。如：
�、舏’ll wait until he comes back . 我將一直等到他回來。
�、苃e won’t go to bed until he finishes his homework.
他做完家庭作業(yè)才會(huì)上床睡覺。
5、don’t frighten the cat .不要嚇著貓。
這里frighten的意思是“使吃驚”，“使害怕”，“嚇唬”。frighten有兩種形容詞形式，即frightened(受驚的，害怕的 )，frightening(可怕的，令人恐怖的)。英語中類似的詞還有excite(excited, exciting ),interest(interested, interesting), surprise(surprised, surprising), move (moved, moving)等，注意區(qū)分這兩種不同形式的形容詞。此類動(dòng)詞的ing 形式通常表示事物本身的性質(zhì)特征，而ed形式通常表示人的感情。如：⑴i’m interested in the interesting book.我對(duì)那本有趣的書感興趣。
⑵most of us were surprised at the surprising news.
我們中大多數(shù)人對(duì)這個(gè)令人驚訝的消息感到吃驚。
6、she never worries because we take good care of her.
我們把她照顧得很周到，她從來沒有什么煩惱。
這里worry的意思是“擔(dān)心”，“擔(dān)憂”，作不及物動(dòng)詞，worry作為及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“使煩惱”，“使不適”。worry構(gòu)成的短語有worry about ,be worried about .如：
�、舏’m worried about his studies. 我為他的學(xué)習(xí)而擔(dān)憂。
�、芼on’t worry about me ,i can look after myself. 不要為我擔(dān)心，我能照顧我自己。
7. you ought to be more polite. 你應(yīng)該有禮貌些。
8. my dog is the cleverest animal of all. 我的狗是所有動(dòng)物中最聰明的。
9. we don’t have to feed her much. 我不必喂她吃很多。
10. his feathers look so beautiful in the sun. 他的羽毛在陽光下看起來是如此美麗。
11. don’t pull the rabbit’s ears. 不要拽兔子的耳朵。
12. you ought to play with your pet for some time every day. 你應(yīng)該每天陪你的寵物玩一段時(shí)間。
13. you oughtn’t to feed your dog at your table. 你不應(yīng)該在桌子邊喂狗。
14. it’s necessary to walk them in the park once a day if you want them to be healthy.
如果你想要他們健康的話，你有必要每天帶他們到公園里散一次步。
15. it is very important not to give them too much food. 不要給它們太多的食物是很重要的(事)。
16. it is a good idea to clean its hutch every day. 每天清掃它的籠子是個(gè)好主意。
做……是個(gè)好主意 it’s a good idea to do sth
17. i can’t study because she makes too much noise. 我不能學(xué)習(xí)因?yàn)樗圃焯嗟脑胍簟?/p>
18 fantail goldfish are easy to look after.= it’s easy to take care of fantail goldfish.
扇尾金魚容易照顧。/ 照看扇尾金魚是容易的。
19. 確保水既不太冷也不太熱。 make sure the water is not too cold or too hot. make sure (+) that 句子； make sure to do sth
20. make sure 確保，保證，后接賓語從句，也可以接of 短語。
make sure that all the children arrive home safely.
make sure that the door is locked before you leave.
she works hard to make sure of the first prize.
21. you ought to put some stones at the bottom of the fish tank. 你應(yīng)該在魚缸底部放些石頭。
22. fantail goldfish are different from other goldfish.=fantail goldfish are not the same as other goldfish. 扇尾金魚與其它金魚不一樣。
23. you should keep the fish tank clean. 你應(yīng)該保持魚缸干凈。
24. she weighs about 2 kilograms. 她重約2公斤。
25. 這貓重2公斤。
the cat weighs about 2 kilograms.
the weight of the cat is about 2 kilograms.
weigh v. 重量為……
the elephant weighs more than 1000 kilograms.
how much does your dog weigh?
i weighed the apple in my hand.
weight n. 重量
what is your weight?= how much do you weigh?
26. we never frighten her or pull her tail. 我們從不驚嚇?biāo)蚶奈舶汀?/p>
27. you must keep her on a lead. 你必須用鏈子牽著她。
28. she doesn’t like being on a lead. 她不喜歡被人牽著。
她的狗不喜歡系鏈子。 her dog doesn’t like being on a lead.
所有的狗都必須牽著。 all dogs must be on leads
lead n. （牽狗的）“繩子”或“皮帶”， 常與on 或off連用,還可表示“領(lǐng)先”“榜樣”。
keep your dog on the lead on the street.
don’t let your dog be off the lead.
we should follow our monitor’s lead.
you ought to give us a lead/ take a lead.
29. 看起來/長(zhǎng)什么樣？ what does it look like?
what is it like?
how does it look?
30. 魚是理想的寵物。 fish are good pets.
31. （不）做……是必要的/重要的。（沒有必要做……。/重要的是不做……。）
it’s necessary/ important (not) to do sth.
32. 狗喜歡大量的活動(dòng)。 dogs like lots of exercise.
33. 他也許會(huì)咬他們。 he might bite them.
34. 她不是麻煩（的東西）。 she isn’t any trouble.
35. 我們沒有必要喂她很多。 we don’t have to feed her much.
36. 用樹枝幫我搭建營(yíng)地
build me camps out of sticks/ help me build camps with sticks
37. 他從來不叫或咬人。 he never barks or bites.
38. 他背上背著個(gè)重包上了汽車。 he got on the bus with a heavy bag on his back.
39. 他們發(fā)出吵鬧聲嗎？ do they make any noise?
40. feed v. 喂養(yǎng)
feed on ……以……為食
sheep feed on grass.
the baby feeds on milk.
feed …（on） sth / feed sth to ……用……喂……
they feed the rabbit （on） carrots.= they feed carrots to the rabbit.
you must feed the dog （on） clean water.= you must feed clean water to the dog.
41. worry v. 擔(dān)憂，使擔(dān)憂
worry about 為……擔(dān)憂
worried adj. be worried about 為……擔(dān)憂
don’t worry about my health. i can look after myself.
his parents are always worried about his study.
【典型例題】
一. 選詞填空.(用所給單詞的正確形式填空，每詞限用一次)
get tired, make sure, knock on, look after, ought not to ,
not need, keep, spend, easy, piece, play with
1. when my cat____________, she sleeps in the armchair.
2. when my parrot is hungry, he ______________ the cage door with his beak.
3. please _________ my goldfish while i am away.
4. cats are friendly and you _____________ walk them.
5. you____________ feed your dog at the table.
6. ____________the water is not too hot or too cold.
7. you should ___________the fish tank clean.
8. he____________ a lot of time with my dog.
9. goldfish are_________ to look after.
10. my little cat likes ___________ balls and pieces of string.
二. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換與翻譯：
1. he forgot to bring his football boots to school. (改為否定句)
he ____________ ____________ ____________ bring his football boots to school.
2. you asked me to your party. thanks. (合并為一句)
thank you ____________ ____________ me to your party.
3. we must learn english well. （改為同義句）
it’s ____________ ____________ ____________ us ____________ learn english well.
4. everyone should help each other. （劃線提問）
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________?
5. an elephant weighs about 1000 kilos. (改為同義句)
the _____________of an elephant __________ about 1000 kilos.
6. cats are very friendly and quiet. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
__________________________________________?
7. she meows when she wants some food. (改為一般疑問句)
______________________________________________________?
8. _________ your computer ___________ _____________ (與……不同) mine?
no, they ___________ _____________ ___________(看起來一樣).
9. 當(dāng)你看到小朋友在拉小兔子的耳朵時(shí)，你會(huì)怎樣對(duì)他/她說？
______________________________________________________.
10. 知道長(zhǎng)頸鹿用舌頭清潔耳朵是有趣的。
____________ is ____________ ____________ learn that giraffes clean there ears with their ____________.
11. 你上次考試太粗心了，下次應(yīng)該更仔細(xì)些。
you were too ____________ in your ____________ exam.
you ____________ ___________ be ____________ _____________ next time.