新目標八年級上Unit4 Section B預習導學案
八年級(上)英語學科導學案出品人:李欣 審核人:關學偉 時間:課 題 : unit 4 how do you get to school? section b【溫馨寄語】 no one can call back yesterday.(昨日不會重現。)【學習目標】 1.熟練掌握section b重點單詞和短語。2.能夠描述怎樣到達某地的方式、路程及所花費的時間。3.合理安排出行目的的地及方式!局攸c和難點】 1.熟練掌握描述怎樣到達某地的方式、路程及所花費的時間。 2. 合理安排出行目的的地及方式!緦W法指導】討論法 歸類法【語言目標】1.-how do you get to school? -i walk to school. -i get to school on foot.2. -how far is it (from your/his/her home to school)? -it’s three miles. -it’s nine kilometers.3. -how long does it take (you/him/her to get from home to school)? -it takes (about) 25 minutes. -it takes (about) one and a half hours.【重點詞匯】1、 at the subway station2、 around the world =all over the world=the whole world3、 in north america4、 in other parts of the world5、 depend on6、 in big cities 7、 must be 8、 be different from be the sane as9、 a lot more fun10、 a small number of students a number of 11、 on the weekend【重點詞匯探究與拓展】1、 stop(1) v. 停止,終止,阻止 過去式 過去分詞 短語:stop to do sth 停下來去做另外一件事stop doing sth 停止正在做的事if you are tired you can stop( ).(rest)stop ( ) (rest)! let’s listening to music.stop sb. from doing sth 阻止某人干某事e.g. he stopping me from (eat).(2)n. 站點,車站短語: bus stop2、 你知道嗎?12999.comnorth adj./n. 北部的,北方(的)--northern adj.south adj./n. 南部的,南方(的)--southern adj.east adj./n. 東部的,東方(的)--eastern adj.west adj./n. 西部的,西方(的)-- western adj.southeast 東南 northeast 東北(先南北后東西)( )西南 ( )西北north china 華北 in the north of china 在中國北部3、 must modal v.(表推測)一定(1)must 表示對事物的推測,意為“想必一定”只用于肯定句中。e.g. he must be in the classroom now.表否定推測“不可能” can’t bee.g. the girl can’t be kate. she has gone to london..(2) must表示說話人的主觀意志,意為“必須,應當”無人稱,數和時態的變化。(have to 意為“不得不,必須”,強調的事外界客觀因素。他用于多種時態,一般不用進行時。有人稱的變化。二選一(must have to )1.it is raining hard. we ( ) stop.2.i ( ) study harder and harder.(3) must 的否定答語常用needn’t 或don’t have to. 意為|“不必”。(4) must本身的否定形式 must not ( mustn’t)意為“不許做某事,一定不要”表禁止和告誡。4、 ill adj. 生病的,不健康的be ill=sick be sick a sick treeillness n. 疾病5、worry v.擔憂,焦慮 單三 過去式 adj.擔心的 對……擔心 worry about = be about【重點句型探究與拓展】1. what do you think of the transportation in your town?=how do you like the transportation in your town?你認為你們鎮的公共交通怎么樣?2、can i help you? = may i help you? = what can i do for you?3、that must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.must 表推測you hungry after a long walk.a lot 修飾比較級表程度。the boy is a lot shorter than you.