新目標八年級上Unit2 What’s the matter?導學案
新目標八
八年級(上)英語學科導學案出品人:劉貴田 審核人: 時間: unit 2 what’s the matter?section a (1a – 2c)一、 學習目標 1. 單詞和詞組:matter, have, cold, have a cold, stomachache, sore, back, arm, ear, eye, foot, hand, head, leg, mouth, neck, nose, stomach, tooth, throat,see a dentist 2.句型:學會用what’s the matter? i have a cold. i have a stomachache. i have a sore back. i have a sore throat 談論身體情況。3. 學習用should 給出建議二、 學習導航一、預習感知:把你所知道的身體部位的單詞寫下來,并寫出其相應的中文意思。--------- ---------------- ------- ------------------- --------- --------------- --------- ---------------- --------- ---------------- -------- ----------------- --------- ---------------- -------- ------------------ ------- ------------------- --------- ---------------- ------- ------------------- --------- ----------------- 二.合作探究1.have a cold的意思是“感冒,著涼”為固定詞組,have 表示生…病,解釋下列詞組的意思。have a sore throat _________ have a sore neck __________ have a fever _______________ have a headache ______________have a stomachache _____________ have a toothache ______2.what’s the matter?怎么了,其后常與介詞with 連用。類似的問句還有:what’s wrong (with )you? what’s the trouble (with you)? what’s your trouble? what’s the matter with ben? (改為同義句)what’s _______ with jim? 3.that’s a good idea. 好主意= good idea.用語對別人的建議、忠告,表示贊成。-我們去游泳吧?---let’s go swimming -好主意 ---__________ _________.. 4語法:情態動詞should的用法1)should 常用來表示勸告、建議、認為某人應該做某事。2)should 本身不能單獨作謂語,必須和動詞原形連用。should 沒有人稱和數的變化,其否定形式為shouldn’t. 如:we__________ study hard.我們應該努力學習。you_________ play computer games.你不應該玩電腦游戲。 unit 2 what’s the matter?_a (3a – 4)_ 學習目標 1. 重點單詞: fever, toothache, rest, honey, dentist, should, headache, shouldn’t, ago, so, illness, advice. 2.短語:feel well,three days ago,lie down 3.句型:i’m not feeling well./i hope you feel better soon. 學 習 導 航 一預習感知:根據句意完成句子。 1.你怎么了?我不太舒服。what’s the matter? i’m not ________ _________. 2.你應該躺下休息。 you should _______ ______ and rest. 3.fever is an _____________ (疾病) 4.please give me some ________(建議) 二.合作探究: 1.yes ,i think so. so “這樣,如此”,在此句中是代指上面的內容,如:don’t say so._________. 2.illness是由形容詞ill+名詞后綴ness構成,表示名詞疾病,再看看下面的單詞,猜一猜它們的含義吧,相信你一定能做對! happiness business kindness 3.i’m not feeling well.我感到不舒服。 feeling作系動詞,“感覺,覺得”,后面常跟形容詞。feel well “感到身體健康.” i’m not feeling well.此句的同義句是 i don’t feel well. i feel ill. -what’s the matter with tony? -he doesn’t _________ _________.他感到不舒服。 4.i hope you feel better soon. 此句中you will feel better soon 是一個從句,作hope的賓語。如:i hope you can come to my party.意思是__________________________ hopeto do sth /hpoe +that 從句 我希望得到那本書。i hope _______ _______ the book. i hope that______ ______ ______ the book. 5.advice “勸告、建議”是不可數名詞,”一條建議為” a piece of advice. can you give me ________ _______?你能給我一些建議嗎? 問題發現 八年級(上)英語學科導學案出品人:劉貴田 審核人: 時間: unit 2 what’s the matter?--b (1a – 2c) 學習 目標 1. 重點單詞和詞組: thirsty, stress, (be)stressed out, early, problem listen to music 2. 學會使用句型: ---what’s the matter with gina? -----she’s tired. …… drink some water. /go to bed early 3.語法:肯定和否定的祈使句 學 習 導 航 一.預習感知:讀讀下列單詞及詞組,并寫出其意思, tired ____ hungry thirsty stressed out eat an apple _____ go to bed drink some water listen to music _________ 二.合作探究 1.be stressed out緊張的,有壓力的 stressed是由動詞stress在詞尾加-ed構成的形容詞,用來反映人或動物的心理狀態, 如:i’m ______ _______.i need to have a rest. 許多動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞可被用作形容詞,常用來表示特征和狀態,例如: interesting /interested 你還能試舉出其他單詞嗎? 2.drink some water 這是一個肯定的祈使句。要以動詞原形開頭,表示請求或命令。有時可在動詞原形前加please。其否定形式常在動詞原形前加don’t.如: 請聽音樂.please listen to music. 不要聽音樂_________listen to music. 3。he should drink more water . 請將這個句子按要求進行轉換吧! 否定句: 一般疑問句: 畫線部分提問: 你會用其他的方式提建議嗎? 問題 發現 unit 2 what’s the matter?_b (3a –self check )一、 學習目標 1. 掌握重點單詞和詞組:. traditional, believe, balance, weak, angry, tofu, medicine, western, everybody, get, few, a few, stay, important, balanced, diet, moment, at the moment, until, dear, host family, hear .thirsty, stress, (be)stressed out, early, problem 2. 學會:給別人提一些有益身體健康的方法。二、 學習導航一.預習感知:請你認真閱讀3a,試著解釋下列短語。healthy lifestyle chinese way traditional chinese doctors for example too much be good for chinese medicine western countries 二、合作探究你會理解下列句子么?1.traditionma chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 意思是: to be healthy 是動詞不定式,在句中作狀語,表目的。如:他去美國學習英語。he went to america________ ________ _______. 2.eating dangshen and huangqi herbs is also good for this. 意思是: eating dangshen…是動名詞短語,在句中作主語,謂語動詞用單數。_________(do) exercises is good for our health. 3.it’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet. 意思是 : 該句型的結構為:it’s+adj.+(for sb) to do sth .動詞不定式在句中作真正的主語。it作形式主語。如:it’s difficult for a child ________ _________ the work.對于一個孩子來說,要完成這項工作很難。4.i’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well.聽到你不舒服,我很難過。i’m sorry to hear that。。。是當得知別人遇到不幸或不愉快的事情時想對方表示同情的日常交際用語,以示對別人有禮貌。----my mother is ill, i have to look after her at home. --______ _______ ______ ____ _____.年級上unit2 what’s the matter?導學案