八年級下學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)
he was wearing the same shirt (that) he'd on the day before.
他穿的那件襯衫, 是他前一天穿過的同一件襯衫。
i went out the same way (that) l'd got in. 我順著進來的原路出去了。
10. help with+n. = help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事，如：
he often helps me with my english.= he often helps me to study english.
他經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。
11. bored 和boring.
bored 表示被動的含義，例如：
i feel bored about it. 它使我感到乏味。
boring 表示主動的含義，例如：
it is very boring to study english. 學(xué)習(xí)英語很無聊。
12. surprise 動詞“使驚奇”，如：you surprise me! 你嚇了我一跳!
(1)surprise 還可以作為名詞“驚奇，吃驚”；“可驚的事情, 意外的事情”。作為“令人吃驚的事情，意外的事情”是可數(shù)名詞，如：
what a surprise! 多么令人吃驚的事!
don't tell him about the present — it's a surprise.
不要告訴他禮物的事，這是件意想不到的禮物。
(2)surprising 形容詞“令人吃驚的”，表示主動的含義，如：
they have heard the surprising news. 他們聽到了那驚人的消息。
(3)surprised 形容詞“感到驚訝的”，表示被動的含義，如：
i am surprised at you. 我對你的舉動感到詫異。
(4)to one's surprise 使某人非常驚奇的是，如：
to my surprise，i found him sing well. 使我吃驚的是他歌唱得很好。
二. 重點結(jié)構(gòu)
there be 結(jié)構(gòu)變形：在there be結(jié)構(gòu)中還可把be改變從而使得there be結(jié)構(gòu)有了一些改變具體總結(jié)如下：
1. there used/seem/happen/appear to be，如：
there might be snow at night. 晚上可能有雪。
there appeared to be nobody willing to help. 看來沒人愿意幫忙。
there used to be a building here. 過去這兒有一座樓房。
there happened to be a man walking by. 碰巧有個人在此經(jīng)過。
there doesn't seem to be much hope. 好象沒有太大的希望。
2. 在there be的be前還可以加上各種情態(tài)詞，如：
there must be something wrong. 一定有問題。
there ought not to be so many people. 不應(yīng)該有這么多的人。
there might still be hope. 可能還有點希望。
3. 特殊的表達方式：
(1)there is no sense in doing. 做某事是沒有用的，沒有意義的
there is no sense in making him angry. 跟他生氣是沒有用的。
there in no sense in going alone. 一個人去是沒有好處的。
(2)there is no need to do. 沒有必要做某事
there is no need to worry. 沒有必要擔(dān)心。
there is no need to give him so much money. 根本沒有必要給他那么多的錢。
(3)there is thought/said/reported to be 人們認為有/據(jù)說有/據(jù)報道有