Unit 1 Getting along with others單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案
(3)pardon原意為“赦免”，在普通用法中也有“免予懲罰或追究”之意。只用于pardon sb.for(doing)sth.饒恕某人(干)某事。
①children begin with loving their parents；as they grow older they judge them；sometimes they forgive them.
②after the revolution all political prisoners were pardoned.
③there are some acts of injustice which no national interest can excuse.
3.完成句子
(1)i think you should ________(原諒) him his rudeness and ________(道歉)to him first.after all，he is your brother.
答案：forgive；apologize
(2)如果你道歉，老師也許會(huì)原諒你的疏忽。
if you apologize，the teacher may ________________________.
答案：forgive your negligence
(3)我無(wú)法原諒自己，因?yàn)樵谖医憬阌欣щy時(shí)我沒(méi)能幫助她。
i couldn’t forgive myself________ ________ ________ ______ ________help my sister when she was in trouble.
答案：for not being able to
3 .focus v.& n. 集中注意力；聚焦
n. 焦點(diǎn)，關(guān)注點(diǎn)
(回歸課本p3)the other team was brilliant and we really had to focus.對(duì)手非常優(yōu)秀，我們必須集中精力。
歸納拓展
例句探源
①we shall maintain our focus on the needs of the customer.
我們將繼續(xù)重點(diǎn)關(guān)注顧客的需要。
②(朗文p794)the gallery’s show focuses on works painted after 1945.
那家美術(shù)館的展覽把注意力集中于1945年以后創(chuàng)作的繪畫(huà)作品上。
③(牛津p786)the visit helped to focus world attention on the plight of the refugees.
這次訪問(wèn)促使全世界關(guān)注難民困境.
4.most of us know we should cut down on fat，but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ________ shopping and eating.
a.refers to b.speaks of
c.focuses on d.comes to
解析：選d。when it comes to意為“說(shuō)到，一提起”。其他選項(xiàng)的主語(yǔ)都是人，而不是it。refer to意為“涉及，指的是，參考，適用于”；speak of意為“說(shuō)到，論及”；focus on意為“集中在”。
5. (XX年山東濟(jì)南模擬) all her energies are ________upon children and she seems to have little time for anything else.
a.guided b.aimed
c.directed d.focused
解析：選d。guide“指導(dǎo)，指引”；aim“針對(duì)；目標(biāo)”；direct“指引，給某人指路”；focus one’s attention/eyes/energy on/upon...“集中注意力/視線/精力于……”。句意：她所有的精力都集中在孩子身上，她似乎很少有時(shí)間關(guān)注其他任何事情。
6.while skating，you should________your attention________ the way you move.
a.focus；on b.focus；in
c.pay；on d.pay；in
解析：選a。考查短語(yǔ)focus one’s attention on sth.，若用pay，則是pay one’s attention to sth.。
7.the students listened carefully to the teacher with their eyes________on the blackboard.