Unit 1 Getting along with others單元復習學案
12.i feel it is your husband who ________ for the spoiled child.
a.is to blame b.is going to blame
c.is to be blamed d.should blame
解析:選a?疾閎lame的用法。be to blame for“應受責備,該對……負責”,這是一個強調句,強調主語your husband。
6.delay n.&.vt.& vi. 耽擱;延遲,推遲
(回歸課本p5)do not delay.不要拖延。
歸納拓展
例句探源
①the world health organization gave a warning to the public without any delay when the virus of h1n1 hit mexico in april,.
世界衛生組織,在XX年4月h1n1病毒一在墨西哥發現就毫不耽擱地向公眾發出了警告。
②(朗文p532)there was some delay in asking for help.
尋求幫助有些晚了。
③(牛津p527)he delayed telling her the news,waiting for the right moment.
他沒有馬上把消息告訴她,等有了適當的時機再說。
13.完成句子
(1)延誤送出請帖是你自己的錯。
it is your own fault to delay________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:sending out these invitations
(2)火車被延誤了五個小時。
the train________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:was delayed five hours
(3)如果這個人沒被立刻送到醫院,他可能就救不過來了。
the man couldn’t have been saved,if he hadn’t been sent to hospital________ ________.
答案:without delay
7.persuade vt. 說服,勸說
(回歸課本p9)i’m so glad i persuaded you to talk to rachel.
我很開心終于說服了你跟雷切爾談話。
歸納拓展
例句探源
①he persuaded some people to go back with him to greenland.他說服了一些人跟他一起返回格陵蘭島。
②(朗文p1525)mcfadden must now persuade the jury of her innocence.麥克法登現在必須讓陪審團相信她是無辜的。
③(牛津p1482)i allowed myself to be persuaded into entering the competition.我擱不住人家的勸說,就參加了比賽。
易混辨析
persuade,advise
(1)persuade sb.to do sth.意為“說服某人干某事”,其結果是成功的。try to persuade sb.to do sth.意為“盡力說服某人干某事”,與advise sb.to do sth.同義。
(2)advise sb.to do sth.意為“勸說某人干某事”,其結果可能是勞而無功(即“說”而未“服”)。
①tom persuaded his father to take more exercises at last.
②she advised her parents to give up their plan,but they wouldn’t listen.
14.一句多譯
他說服她參加/不參加這次聚會。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:he persuaded her to/not to go to the party.
he persuaded her into/out of going to the party.
15.it’s no use trying to________him to change his mind;he is pigheaded.
a.make b.suggest
c.discourage d.persuade
解析:選d?疾閯釉~辨析和詞語用法。根據后半句中的內容可知想“說服”他改變注意沒有用,因為他固執。假如選擇a項,題干中的第二個to要去掉;如果選擇b項則搭配不當;c項表示“使灰心”,語意不符合。