高三英語重點詞匯復習
be buried in/ bury oneself in 埋頭于,專心致志于,類似意義有 be lost in, be absorbed in 等。
he buried himself in the books. 他埋頭讀書。
9. drive (drove, driven)
vt. 迫使某人(生氣、發瘋等)
it drives me angry to think that the keys were in my pocket all along.
drive sb. to do sth.驅使或迫使某人做某事
the greedy boss drove the workers to work all night long.貪婪的老板驅使工人整晚都工作。
迫使某物移動或進入某位置;打、敲、戳等
to mend a broken chair, he drove a nail into wood. 為了修椅子,他把釘子敲進木頭里。
10. feed (fed, fed)
vt. 為……提供食物;養活
he has a large family to feed. 他有一大家子要養活。
feed sth. to sb. 把…… 喂給……
/ feed sb. with sth. 用……喂……
你可以用這根骨頭來喂狗。
you can feed this bone to the dog.
you can feed the dog with this bone.
feed on 以……為主食
the cow feeds on hay. 奶牛以草為主食。
11. take over
(1)接管,接收,接任 (take sth. over from sb.)
he expects to take over the business when his father retires.
他希望他父親退休時,由他接管生意。
比較:he expects that his father will hand over the business to him.
他希望父親能把企業傳給他掌管。
would you like me to take over the driving for a while?
你愿意讓我接替你開會車嗎?
(2) 拓展:
take in 吸收,欺騙
don’t be taken in by his promises for he never realizes them.
不要被他的承諾欺騙,他從來都不兌現。
they often drive to the countryside to take in the fresh air there.
他們經常開車到鄉村吸收新鮮空氣。
take on 雇傭,呈現,承擔
china has taken on a new look since its reform 自改革以來,中國呈現出新的面貌。
i feel honored to take on the role as a volunteer. 能擔任志愿者的工作,我感到很榮幸。
the supermarket took on extra workers during vacations. 超市在節假日雇傭更多的工人。
take off 起飛,脫下(衣帽),事業騰飛
his career has taken off since he got the first gold medal.
自他得到第一塊金牌后,他的事業就開始騰飛了。
take up 占據,從事,開始
after retirement my grandfather took up photography as a hobby.
退休后,我爺爺喜歡上了攝影。
the huge bed took up half of the room’s space.
床占了房間一半的空間。
take down 記下,取下
the students took down what the teacher said in class. 學生們記下了老師所說的話。
take back 收回(所說的話),退回(某物)
if you refuse to take back what you said, i will never forgive you.
如果你不收回你所說的話,我定不原諒你。
take after 相像