2019高考二輪復習英語教案: 情態動詞和虛擬語氣
anyone would think you were in love with the girl. 誰都會認為你是愛上了這個姑娘
anyone would think he owns the place, the way he talks. 聽他這樣談話誰都會認為他是這里的老板
11. would have thought 本身也是虛擬語氣,表示誰會想到,或原本會以為
who would have thought to see you here. 誰會想到在這里碰到你
who would have thought of such a thing. 誰會想到這樣的事
who would have thought she’d end up dancing for a living.誰會想到她最后落得靠跳舞謀生
12. who / what should … that … 表示原來是……
who should come in but his first wife. 進來的原來是他的第一任妻子
when i got off the boat whom should i see but ruggles. 我下船的時候我見到一個人,原來是ruggles.
what should i find but an enormous spider.我看到的原來是一只特大的蜘蛛
13. would rather / sooner + 不定式
i would rather / sooner be a miner than a bank clerk. 我寧愿當礦工,而不愿當銀行職員
he’d rather go by car. 他寧愿坐汽車去
if i’d lived in 1400, i’d rather have been a knight than a monk. 如果我活在14XX年,我寧愿當騎士而不當和尚
14. if need be 如果有必要
if need be, help him to do it. 如果有必要,幫他去做
i will come if need be. 如有必要我會來
i’ll work at night if need be . 如果有必要我可以晚上工作
15. 虛擬語氣用于表示祝愿的祈使句中,動詞一般要使用原形或‘+動詞原形’,同時要注意的是句子的主謂要倒裝
long live the people’s republic of china !
may you have a merry christmas !
god bless you !
may you always be happy !
may you have a long hand happy !
may all your dreams come true !
16. 在表示客氣、遺憾以及祝愿等場合中,使用虛擬語氣
you shouldn't have been following him so closely; you should have kept your distance.你不應該一直這樣緊緊地跟著他,而該和他保持一定的距離