高中三年級英語學案Units 15-18 (B3)
我說服他早點動身，可他不聽。
三、重點句型
1.what do you think teenagers in china have in common with those in other countries?
你認為中國的青年和外國的青少年有些什么共同之處？
do you think 為插入成份,常插在特殊疑問句中,構成復雜的特殊疑問句,其構成形式為:疑問代詞或疑問副詞+插入成份+陳述部分you也可以換成其他代詞。think也可以換成其他表達想法或看法的動詞：believe, consider, suppose., imagine, guess等。
when and where do you think we will have a picnic?
你認為我們將在何時何地野餐？
how do you suppose he passed the exam?
你猜他是如何通過考試的？
2.would you like to make a difference by becoming a volunteer?
你愿意成為一位志愿者，從而使生活有所變化嗎？
would like/love to do sth.意為“愿意/想要做……”，to為不定式，后接動詞原形。
指點迷津：would like/love to have done sth. 指過去本想做某事而實際上未做。
3.since lu hao began his twice weekly visits, mr. zhao’s health has improved.
自從魯浩開始每周兩次拜訪他以來，趙老師的健康狀況已大有好轉。
since 意為“自從……以來”，可作為連詞、介詞、副詞，表示事情持續(xù)的起點。
指點迷津：以過去的時間為起點，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，多用現(xiàn)在完成時；從過去更早的時間持續(xù)到過去，多用過去完成時；從過去持續(xù)到將來，多和將來完成時連用。
it is/ has been+一段時間+since+一般過去時，可譯為：自從……以來已經多長時間了。從句中動作多用非延續(xù)性動詞。
4.every time he plays football he is watched by thousands of adoring becks fans all over the world.
每次他踢足球時，全世界的熱愛貝克漢姆的球迷們都注視著他。
every time每一次，在此用作從屬連詞，引導時間狀語從句。
【考點透視 考例精析】
[考例1] the place ______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
a.which; where b.at which; which c.at which; where d.which; in which
[解析] c 第一空是定語從句,第二句是表語從句。
[考例2] nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ______ in the clothing industry.
a.is working b.works c. work d.worked
[解析] c 主語的中心詞是women,主謂一致,謂語動詞用復數(shù),時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。
[考例3] ---- do you know where david is? i couldn’t find him anywhere.
---- well . he _______ have gone far ----his coat’s still here.
a.shouldn’t b.mustn’t c.can’ t d.wouldn’t
[解析] c 對于過去的猜測“不可能走了”,因為他的外套還在這兒。
[考例4] the president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.
a.bringing up b.referring to c.looking for d.trying on