高一英語上冊課堂導學復習教案
11.i’m going to try to go to either montreal or ottawa university,as both are supposed to have good physics departments.
我打算或者到孟特利爾或者到渥太華大學,因為兩個大學都有不錯的物理系。
剖析:either montreal or ottawa university由either...or...連接兩個并列的賓語；as both are supposed to have good physics departments是原因狀語從句,意為“由于……”;are supposed to 意為“被認為是……；應當……；理應……”。
要點解讀
一、詞匯詳解
1.expand vi.膨脹；張開,展開;擴大
【典型例句】
the population is expanding rapidly.
人口正在迅猛膨脹。
the eagle expanded its wings before flying.
老鷹在起飛前先展開它的翅膀。
he was trying to expand his business.
他(當時)正在努力擴展自己的事業。
【相關鏈接】
［派］expansion n.擴大,擴展,膨脹
［反］contract 縮小
單項填空
finally,reading will and must broaden my sympathies,______ my love for others and set it in action.
a.open
b.expand
c.break
d.share
提示:expand my love在這里是“擴大我的愛”。d項有一定干擾性,share構成share sth.with sb.的句型。句意:最后,讀書將會并且一定擴大我的同情心,拓展了對別人的愛并付諸行動中。
答案:b
2.equipment n.設備；裝備
【典型例句】
the complete equipment of the new hospital will take a year.
把這個新醫院的設備配齊要花一年時間。
the store sells tents and other camping equipment.
這家商店出售帳篷和其他野營用具。
【知識小結】
equipment是不可數名詞,常有some,much,a lot of修飾。
【相關鏈接】
equip vt.配備；裝備
our laboratory is well equipped.
我們的實驗室裝備良好。
漢譯英
(1)我們學校有了一些贈送的新設備。
____________________________________
(2)這個房間裝有空調設備。
____________________________________
答案:
(1)our school has been given some new equipment.
(2)the room is equipped with air conditioning.
3.react vi.反應
【典型例句】
aluminium reacts with steam.
鋁與蒸氣發生反應。
electric charges of the same sign react against one another.
相同的電荷之間相互排斥。
the eye reacts to light.眼睛對光起反應。
children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes.
孩子們傾向于通過違背父母的愿望來反抗父母。
unkindness often reacts on the unkind person.
惡人有惡報。
【知識小結】
react with 與……進行反應
react to 對……產生反應
react against 與……排斥；反抗……
react on/upon 起作用于……
【相關鏈接】
reaction n.反應；reactive adj. 起反應的
his reaction on this matter is unexpected.
沒料到,他對這件事的反應是這樣的。
單項填空
(1)everyone fails now and then.it’s how you ______that makes a difference in life.
a.do
b.react
c.act
d.forget
提示:句意:每個人都會經常失敗。正是你對于失敗的反應才使得生命有所不同。